• 제목/요약/키워드: anti-histamine

검색결과 332건 처리시간 0.028초

소음인(少陰人) 곽향정기산(藿香正氣散)의 항(抗) Allergy 작용(作用) (Anti-allergy Action of Soeumin Kwakhyangjeonggisan)

  • 안보국;송정모
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of Kwakhyangjeonggisan (KJS) on the anti-allergic action. In the present study, we examined the effect of KJS on type I and type IV allergic reaction. KJS inhibited the systemic anaphylaxis induced by compound 48/80 and platelet activating factor (PAF), and inhibited the passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) induced by anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP)-IgE and DNP-human serum albumin (HSA) in vivo. In addition, KJS dose-dependently inhibited the release of histamine from peritoneal mast cells in rat. Also, KJS inhibited the delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) induced by SRBC and the contact dermatitis induced by dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB). KJS inhibited the proliferation of splenocytes, the subpopulation of B220+ cells and CD4+CD8-(Th) cells in splenocytes and the production of γ-interferon in serum and splenocytes. These findings suggest that KJS prevented the type I allergy by the inhibition of histamine release from mast cells and the type IV allergy by the inhibition of γ-interferon production and B lymphocytes subpopulation. These results indicate that KJS may be useful for the prevention and treatment of type I and type IV allergy related disease.

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떡쑥 추출물의 항염증 및 항알러지 효과 (Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-allergic Effects of Gnaphalium affine Extract)

  • 노경백;이정아;박준호;정광선;정은선;박덕훈
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2017
  • 떡쑥(Gnaphalium affine D. Don, GA)은 동아시아 지역에서 식용으로 사용되고 있으며, 예로부터 전통적인 민간요법 약재로 사용되어 왔다. 현재 떡쑥 추출물(GA extract, GAE)의 항산화 활성과 항보체 활성 등은 알려져 있으나, 항염과 항알러지 효능 및 그 작용 기작은 자세히 알려져 있지 않다. 본 연구에서는 염증 매개인자인 산화질소, 프로스타글란딘 $E_2$, Toll-유사수용체 4, 에오탁신-1, 히스타민의 활성화에 대한 GAE의 저해효과를 평가하였다. 본 연구를 통해, GAE는 유도성 산화질소 합성효소와 COX-2의 발현을 저해함을 확인하였으며, 이를 통해 산화질소와 프로스타글란딘 $E_2$의 생성을 저해함을 확인하였다. GAE는 LPS로부터 유도된 Toll-유사수용체 4의 발현에도 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였으며, A23187로부터 유도되는 비만세포의 히스타민 방출의 억제에도 효과적으로 작용하는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 IL-4로부터 유도된 에오탁신-1의 생성도 효과적으로 억제하는 결과를 확인하였다. 이상의 결과로부터 GAE는 항염증과 항알러지 효능을 가진다고 사료되며, 향후 항염증 및 항알러지 화장품 원료로서의 이용가능성을 보였다.

溫肺湯과 溫肺湯去총白의 抗알레르기效果 및 鎭痛, 解熱作用에 대한 實驗的 硏究 (Experimental sutdy on the anti-allergic effects of Onpyetang and Onpyetang-Gechongbaek)

  • 박재현;채병윤
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.154-172
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    • 2001
  • Major symptoms of al1ergic rhinitis are nasal obstruction, sneezing and watery rhinorrhea. Onpyetang has been used to treat for nasal obstruction, which is one of the symptoms of allergic rhinitis. This Experimental study was done to research effects of Onpyetang and transformed Onpyetang(Allii Radix is deducted from Onpyetang) on the anti-allergic effects. We have studied the vascular permeability response induced by serotonin and histamine, the contact dermatitis response induced by picryl chloride, the delayed type hypersensitivity response to SRC, the mice paw edema induced by carrageenin, the writhing syndrome induced by $0.7\%$ acetic acid, and the rectal temperature in febrile rats induced by yeast. The results were as follows : 1. In the vascular permeability response to intradermal serotonin and histamine. Onpyetang proved significant inhibitory effect(P<0.05, p<0.001) But transformed Onpyetang proved significant inhibitory effect only to histamine(P<0.05) 2. In the contact dermatitis response induced by picryl chloride, Onpyetang and transformed Onpyetang proved significant inhibitory effect.(P<0.05, P<0.05) 3. In the delayed type hypersensitivity response induced by SRC, Onpyetang and transformed Onpyetang proved significant inhibitory effect on mice paw edema.. (P<0.05, P<0.05) 4. In the delayed type hypersensitivity response induced by SRC, Onpyetang proved significant inhibitory effect to serum IgE.(P<0.01) But transformed Onpyetang proved insignificant inhibitory effect on serum Ig E. 5. In the mice paw edema induced by carrageenin, Onpyetang and transformed Onpyetang proved significant anti-inflammatory effect. (P<0.01, P<0.01) 6. In the writhing syndrome induced $0.7\%$ acetic acid, Onpyetang and transformed Onpyetang proved significant analgestic effect. (P<0.01, P<0.01) 7. In the rectal temperature in febrile rats induced by yeast, Onpyetang and transformed Onpyetang proved significant anti-pyretic effect.(P<0.001, P<0.01) according to this result Onpyetang was conclude to be effective on anti-allergic, anti-pyretic, anti-inflammatory and analgestic action. but transformed Onpyetang(Allii Radix is deducted from Onpyetang) was not effective on the vascular permeability response to intradermal serotonin and increasing Ig E of delayed type hypersensitivity response induced by SRC. In addition, transformed Onpyetang is not effective as Onpyetang. More study should be done about the role of Allii Radix.

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적색어류의 biogenic amine 생성에 따른 저장온도의 영향 (Effect of Storage Conditions on Biogenic Amine Levels in Dark-Fleshed Fishes)

  • 조영제;손명진;김승미;박현규;여해경;심길보
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2008
  • Biogenic amines are naturally occurring anti-nutrition factors. They are causative agents in food poising episodes and act as catalysts to allergic reactions. The most commonly occurring biogenic amines in foods are: Histamine, tyramine, putrescine, cadaverine, tryptamine, ${\beta}$-phenylethylamine, spermine, spermidine and agmatine. The objective of this study was to identify changes and content levels of specific biogenic amines at selected storage temperatures $20{^{\circ}C}$, $4{^{\circ}C}$, and $-25{^{\circ}C}$, respectively. This study will focus on histamine, cadaverine, and putrescine concentrations in the following dark-fleshed fishes: Mackerel (Scomber japonicus), Horse Mackerel (Trachurus japonicus), Mackerel Pike (Cololabis saira), and Spanish Mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius). Biogenic amines were determined using a method based on an extraction procedure described in the derivatisation and HPLC(High Performance Liquid Chromatography). The the recovery rate of individual amines was higher than those found in ion exchange chromatography. The results from the dark fleshed fish stability trial showed that high content of histamine (cadaverine and putrescine) were produced within a short period of time at $20{^{\circ}C}$. Fish stored at lower temperatures $4{^{\circ}C}$, showed lower content of biogenic amines. At $-25{^{\circ}C}$ the production of histamine, cadaverine and putrescine did not initiate until after day 100. All fish recorded the content of histamine below 1 mg/kg with the exception of the Horse Mackerel.

고삼(苦蔘)이 알러지성 염증 반응에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Sophorae Radix (SFR) on Allergic Inflammation related Atopy Dermatitis)

  • 우무륜;구영선;김동희
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2006
  • Sophorae Radix (SFR) is known as a therapeutic drug that has been used in Oriental traditional medicine for the treatment of skin and mucosal ulcers, gastrointestinal hemorrhage, diarrhea, inflammation and arrhythmia. In the present study, we examined the effects of the aqueous extract of SFR on anti-inflammation, anti-allergic and anti-oxidant effect in various cell lines; they include mouse lung fibroblast cells (hFCs), human mast cells (HMC-1), human monocytic cells (THP-1), and RAW 264.7 cells. Treatment with SFR extract at a concentration of 250 ${\mu}g$/ml for 24h showed no significant decrease in the survival rate of the hFCs. SFR decreased the mRNA expression of IL-8, TNF-$\alpha$, and IL-6 in HMC-1 cells. SFR extract treatment significantly inhi-bited the protein expression of IL-6 and, IL-8 induced by mite in THP-1 cells and it also did MCP-1 expression. We examined the alternation of histamine release in HMC-1 cells for investigating anti-allergic effect of SFR. Histamine secretion decreased after the treatment with SFR. In addition, SFR extract treatment at a concentration of 10 ${\mu}g$/ml, 100 ${\mu}g$ /ml, and 200 ${\mu}g$/ml lowered the $\beta$-hexosaminidase to 10.3%, 21.7%, and 50.8%, respectively. IC50 of SFR extract in RBL-2H3 cells was 196.85 ${\mu}g$/ml. Both activity of NF-$\kappa$B promoter in RBL-2H3 cells significantly diminished after the dose-dependent treatment of SFR. Therefore, our results indicate that SFR has anti-inflammatory and it may be useful for treating allergic diseases such as atopic dermatitis.

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The combined use of anti-peptic agents is associated with an increased risk of osteoporotic fracture: a nationwide case-control study

  • Dong Jun Oh;Ji Hyung Nam;Hyun Seok Lee;Yeo Rae Moon;Yun Jeong Lim
    • The Korean journal of internal medicine
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.228-237
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    • 2024
  • Background/Aims: Long-term use of acid suppressants such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and histamine 2 receptor antagonist (H2RA) has been associated with the risk of osteoporotic fracture. Acid suppressants and muco-protective agents (MPAs) are often used together as anti-ulcer agents. We evaluated the association between the risk of osteoporotic fracture and the combined use of these anti-peptic agents. Methods: A population-based case-control study was conducted by analyzing the Korean National Health Insurance Data from 2014 to 2020. Patients who had been prescribed anti-peptic agents, such as PPI, H2RA, or MPA, were included. Considering the incidence of osteoporotic fractures, the case group (n = 14,704) and control group (n = 58,816) were classified by 1:4 matching based on age and sex. Results: The use of all types of anti-peptic agents was associated with an increased risk of osteoporotic fractures (PPI: hazard ratio [HR], 1.31; H2RA: HR, 1.44; and MPA: HR, 1.33; all p < 0.001). Compared to PPI alone, the combined use of "PPI and H2RA" (HR, 1.58; p = 0.010) as well as "PPI, H2RA, and MPA" (HR, 1.71; p = 0.001) was associated with an increased risk of osteoporotic fracture. However, compared with PPI alone, "MPA and PPI or H2RA" was not associated with an increased risk of osteoporotic fracture. Conclusions: This study found that the combined use of "PPI and H2RA" was associated with a higher risk of osteoporotic fractures. In cases where deemed necessary, the physicians may initially consider prescribing the combination use of MPA.

현삼청폐음이 항염 및 항알러지 작용에 관한 연구 (Study on the Function of Hyunsamchungpye-eum on Anti-inflammatory and Anti-allergic Action)

  • 서정민;김진수;이광규;육상원
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate effects of Hyunsamchungpye-eum(HSCPE) on the anti-inflammatory/anti-allergic reaction in vivo and in vitro. HSCPE reduced the acute hind paw edema induced by histamine, the permeability of evans blue into peritoneal cavity. HSCPE inhibited the passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction in rat, the lethal anaphylaxis and degranulation of peritoneal mast cells induced by compound 48/80 in mice, HSCPE did not affect the Arthus reaction, but decreased the delayed type hypersensitivity induced by SRBC, contact dermititis induced by DNFB. These results suggest that HSCPE have an anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic action.

回春凉膈散이 抗알레르기 및 消炎, 鎭痛, 解熱效果에 미치는 影響 (The Effect of Hoichunyanggyuksan on the Anti-allergic Effect, Analgesic Action, Anti-inflammatory Action and Antipyretic Action.)

  • 김경준;김중호;채병윤
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1994
  • The Effects of Hoichunyanggyuksan on the Anti-allergic Effect, Analgesic Action, Anti-inflammatory Action and Antipyretic Action. Experimental studies were done to research the clinical effects of Hoichunyanggyuksan on the Anti-allergic effect, Analgesic action, Anti-inflammatory action and Antipyretic action. The results obtained as follows; 1. On vascular permeability responses to intradermal histamine, Hoichnyanggyuksan showed significant effect. 2. In the homologous PCA provoked by the IgE-like antibody against white egg albumin, Hoichunyanggyuksan showed the decreasing tendency, but was none significant effect. 3. In the delayed type hypersensitivity responses to Picryl chloride, Hoichunyanggyuksan was proved significant effect. 4. In the delayed type hypersensitivity resposes to SRBC, Hoichunyanggyuksan revealed significant effect. 5. In Anti-pyretic action by yeast method, Hoichunyanggyuksan showed significant effect. 6. In Anti-inflammatory action by carrageenin method, Hoichunyanggyuksan showed significant effect. 7. In analgesic action by acetic acid method, Hoichunyanggyuksan was recognized significantly.

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Chestnut Extracts as new Anti-aging agent

  • 김범준;김정하
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 1998
  • Inner nutshell of Castanea crenata has been used as an anti-aging and anti-wrinkle agent from the ancient time in east Asia. In order to develop new anti-aging and anti-wrinkle, ethanolic extract of inner nutshell of Castanea crenata was prepared and various biological activities were evaluated. Cor-285 possessed potent tree radical scavenging activity in vitro compared to gallic acid. Cor-285 showed the preventive effect against UV-induced cytotoxicity of fibroblast at concentration of 25-250mg/ml. When Cor-285 was evaluated for its anti-allergic activity, it effectively inhibited histamine release from mast cells induced by compound 48/80. The inhibitory activity was stronger than that of glycyrrhizinate. Cor-285 also showed on vivo inhibition against delayed hypersensitivity as well as croton-oil induced ear edema in mice when topically applied. These results strongly suggest that Cor-285 may reduce immunoregulatory/inflammatory skin trouble. From the attempts to isolate the scavenger, were isolated. In a clinical trial of twenty healthy volunteers with aged skin, 6 weeks application of Cor-285 decreased wrinkle about 26% and increased moisturizing 20% on the skin. All of these results indicate that Cor-285 may be an effective anti-aging and anti-wrinkle agent.

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한약재 및 해조류 추출물에 의한 고등어 육중의 Histamine 생성 억제 효과 (Inhibitory Effects of Histamine Production in Mackerel Muscle by Medicinal Herbs and Seaweed Extracts)

  • 정슬아;김동현;김꽃봉우리;김현지;정다현;강보경;박시우;박원민;김보람;변명우;안동현
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제42권8호
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    • pp.1263-1269
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    • 2013
  • 한약재 및 해조류 추출물에 대한 Photobacterium phosphoreum의 항균력을 측정한 결과, 오미자 열수 및 에탄올 추출물과 감태 및 비틀대 모자반 에탄올 추출물이 항균력을 나타내었으며 비틀대 모자반과 감태 에탄올 추출물이 각각 0.015625 mg/mL, 0.125 mg/mL의 최소저해농도를 나타내었다. P. phosphoreum 유래 HDC의 저해 효과를 측정한 결과, 감태와 대황 에탄올 추출물이 1 mg/mL에서 각각 32%, 25%의 높은 저해활성을 나타내었다. P. phosphoreum에 대해 항균력과 HDC 저해 효과를 나타낸 천연물을 고등어육에 첨가한 후 균주를 접종하여 생균수 및 histamine 생성량을 측정한 결과, 저장일차가 증가함에 따라 처리구에서 균수가 크게 감소하였다. Histamine의 함량도 다소 감소하였지만 주로 항균활성에 의해 histamine이 저해된 것으로 나타났다.