• 정보관리학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.21-35
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• 2010

야후 앤서(Yahoo! Answers)와 네이버 지식인과 같은 지식 검색 커뮤니티가 활성화되면서 전문가가 아닌 일반인이 제공하는 정보에 대한 신뢰성이 끊임없이 제기되어 왔지만 일반인 답변자들의 신뢰성 있는 정보 제공 노력에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 야후 앤서에서 활동하는 44명의 일반인 답변자들과의 이메일, 채팅, 전화 인터뷰를 통해 그들이 이용하는 정보원, 신뢰성 있는 정보 제공을 위한 전략, 그리고 자칭 전문성(self-claimed expertise)에 대한 인식을 알아보았다. 본 연구의 결과는, 일반인을 효과적인 정보제공자로 교육시키는 이용자 교육 측면에서 활용될 수 있다.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.51-58
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to investigate the general features of low back pain occurred in daily life. The study subjects were low back pain patients treated with physical therapy at general hospitals located in Gyeonggi-do from August 2, 2000 to march 4, 2002. Total number of distributed questionnaires were 750, and 630 questionnaires were collected and 571 questionnaires were collected analysed finally. The results were follows: 1. Regardless of gender, in the duration of low back pain, from 12 month to 35 month showed the highest rate, 34.1% of answerers. 2. Regardless of gender, in the season of incidence of low back pain, winter showed the highest rate, 33.8% of answerers. 3. Regardless of gender, in the time of incidence of low back pain in a day, after daily work showed the highest rate, 32.5% of answerers. 4. Regardless of gender, in the position of incidence of low back pain, from bending the body to straighten the body showed the highest rate, 32.5% of answerers. 5. Regardless of gender, 49.6% of low back pain patients answered that want to hospital for treatment 6. Regardless of gender, 97.5% of patients is answered that want to be physical therapy. 7. In the question of the effects for physical therapy, 92.2% of patients is answered that was effective.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.107-116
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• 2000

본 연구에서는 전북 군산시 및 정읍시 소재 남녀 고등학생 850명을 대상으로 굴절이상, 시력검사, 안경 및 콘택트렌즈 착용상태, 안과상식, 시력관리 등에 관하여 설문조사를 실시하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 응답자 823명 중 38%가 정시안이고, 근시가 55.1% 원시가 7%를 차지하는 것으로 조사되었다. 2. 응답자 837명 중 381명(45.5%)이 안경 및 콘택트렌즈를 착용하는 것으로 조사되었고 이중에서 안경만 착용하는 학생이 78%로 제일 많고 안경과 콘택트렌즈 병용이 18% 콘택트렌즈만 착용이 4%로 나타났다. 3. 처음 안정 및 콘택트렌즈 착용을 위해서 시력검사를 받은 장소는 안경원이 64.7% 병원이 28.3%, 시력검사를 받지 않음이 4.2%, 기타가 2.7%로 나타났으며, 안경 및 콘택트렌즈 교체를 위한 시력검사 장소는 안경원이 82%, 병원이 9.5%, 시력검사를 받지 않음이 6.6%, 기타가 1.9%로 나타났다. 4. 시력검사의 주기는 6개월~1년이 54.1%, 6개월 이하가 9.2%, 1년~2년이 29.5%, 2년 이상 7.2%로 나타났다. 5. 콘택트렌즈의 구입 장소는 응답자의 94%가 안경원에서, 6%는 병원에서 구입한 것으로 조사되었다. 6. 안경보다 콘택트렌즈를 선호하는 이유에 대해선 미관상 이유가 51.2%, 운동시간 편함이 23.1%, 안경이 무거움이 9.8%, 기타는 15.7%로 조사되었다. 7. 착용하고 있는 안경테 종류는 플라스틱테가 24.4%, 금 은테가 43.4%, 칼라테가 32.1%를 조사되었다. 8. 안경테 선택시 고려사항은 디자인이 37%, 품질이 36%, 가격이 14.7%, 브랜드가 12.5%로 조사되었다. 9. 안경교체 시기는 6개월 이하가 10.5%, 6개월~1년이 57.3%, 1년~2년 사이가 22.4%, 2년 이상이 9.6%로 조사되었다. 10. 안경을 쓰면 쓰지 않는 것보다 눈이 나빠진다는 그릇된 안과상식에 대해 응답자 중 100% 믿는 학생이 10.5%, 80% 믿는 학생이 22.5%, 50% 믿는 학생이 49.5%, 전혀 믿지 않는 학생이 17.5%로 조사되었다. 11. 시력관리에 대하여 관심 있다가 48.5% 관심 없다가 51.5%로 조사되었다. 시력관리의 방법을 묻는 질문에 TV시청, 컴퓨터사용, 독서시의 거리조절이 49%, 단전호흡 및 눈맛사지가 11%, 식이요법이 4%, 관심 없다가 36%로 나타났다. 12. 20세 이후 성년이 되었을 때 시력 교정수술의 선호도를 묻는 질문에 원한다가 45.9%, 원치 않는다가 27%, 잘 모른다가 27.1%로 조사되었다.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.42-51
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• 2002

Questionnaire survey was performed in order to set an adequate meal table for athletes taking their food preferences into consideration. The survey was conducted against 32 athletes of a professional soccer team. Statistical data analysis was performed utilizing SAS package program. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; 18.8% of the answerers were found out to consider their autotrophic nutritional status as above average, 75.0% considered theirs as up to the average and 6.2%, below average. Among answers to the question what they consider as the most critical factor in their staying healthy; sound sleep won the most votes followed by enough rest, tranquillity and balanced eating habit. Yet, 68.8% replied their meal sizes were not settled. And 46.9% thought nutritive supplement helpful and 96.9% of the answerers said a dietitian is required as their health manager. 62.5% of them preferred Korean cuisine. Chigye and Chongol were the most preferred menus(55.6%) and Namul (28.1%), Muchim(26.3%) and Cheok.cheon(23.9%) enjoyed relatively low preference.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2005

The purpose of the research was to investigate the characteristics and related factors of cyber dating violence. The subjects were 548 adolescents in high schools. The gathered information was analyzed by frequency, percent, 1-test, ANOVA, and Correlation by using SPSS 10.0 program. The results were as follows: (1) $65.3{\%}$ of the answerers experienced cyber dating, and $44.5{\%}$ of the students have experienced cyber dating violence. (2) $40.3{\%}$ of the students were damaged by psychological violence, and $21.1{\%}$ of the students have caused psychological violence. (3) $41.9{\%}$ of the damaged students and $18{\%}$ of the perpetrating students were included in the total answerers, but among 244 experienced students, $94.3{\%}$ were damaged students and $40.6{\%}$ perpetrated sexual violence, so it is concluded that experienced students experience sexual violence. (4) Looking over the social demography factors and cyber dating violence, boys rather than girls, and vocational school students rather than academic school students have more cyber violence experiences. (5) The relationship between psychological and sexual violence has a significant relationship with all cyber violence experiences.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.65-78
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• 1994

This study deals with the consciousness and visual preference and image about the fence that is an important factor and a vertical element in the streetscape. The analysis was performed by the data obtained from the questionnaires and the photos for the fence scene. 1. The answerers considering the fence had great influence on the beauty of a city were over 80%, also the fence influence good effect on a city was higher than 63%. 2. The answerers prefering the fence materials mixed with inanimate materials and plants was higher than 50%. Also the design offence was regarded to be the most important element when established. 3. While the satisfying factors for the visual preference were peculiarity, abundance and harmony, the dissatisfying factors were commonplaceness, disharmony and isolation(closing). Also the preference factors were the design and material in several elements of the fence. 4. At the part of function, the preferable places were estimated highly as boundary mark, eye interception but in the visual effect were so low. 5. Psychological factor, related to the satisfaction of the fence, had a grip of three factors, evaluation, formation, potentiality, and the presumption formula was: Satisfaction=1.61(Evaluation)+0.30(Formation)+0.55(Potentiality)+6.23(R2=0. 63)

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.60-71
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• 1994

The average volume of waste per a person in Korea is exceedingly higher than that of Europeans. But the social movement for the resources recycling and the environmental conservation makes the people play their part in several activities like the Separate Collection System. At the time of this agitation, Korean central government brought the Volume Based Waste Charge System into operation in some regions on a trial basis having full-scale operation nationwidely near at hand. Andong City which is one of points under trial operation had remarkble result during this term in resources recycling as well as wastes reducing. The wastes' diminution reached to 32.0 % and the resources recycling was increased by 13.7 times. The responses from the 701 housewives in Andong were also very stimulative. The neccesity of this system was judged conclusively by 91.6 % of total answerers. Also this system was considered as a successful one by 78.4 % popular support. But not little portion (53.8 %) of the answerers felt that the detail methods of this system were unconvenient. In order to take root this system in it's early stages, the Separate Collection should be carried out perfectly and systematically with top priority. And the next program should be the improvement of the detail methods in this system.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제49권1호
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• pp.483-511
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• 2015

The efficiency and quality of the social reference sites are being challenged because a large quantity of the questions have not been answered or satisfied for quite a long time. Main goal of this study is to investigate important factors that affect the performance of question triage to relevant answerers in the context of social reference. To achieve the goal, expert finding techniques were used to construct an automated question triage approach to resolve this problem. Furthermore, important factors affecting triage decisions in digital reference were first examined, and extended them to the social reference setting by investigating important factors affecting the performance of automated question triage in the social reference setting. The study was conducted using question-answer pairs collected from Ask Metafilter. For the evaluation, logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine which factors would significantly affect the performance of predicting relevant answerers to questions. The results of the current study have important implications for research and practice in automated question triage for social reference. Furthermore, the results will offer insights into designing user-participatory digital reference systems.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.161-183
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• 2023

소셜 Q&A 사이트에서는 사용자들이 서로 질문하고 답변한 내용들이 실시간으로 저장되어, 지식 저장소로서 중요한 역할을 수행한다. 이러한 소셜 Q&A 사이트가 지속적으로 성장하려면 신규 질문자와 답변자가 지속적으로 유입되어야 한다. 하지만 선행 연구는 기존 사용자, 그 중에서도 답변자의 자발적 지식 공유에 주로 초점을 맞추었고, 신규 참여자에 대한 관심이 부족했다. 본 연구는 동기부여 어포던스 이론과 자기결정이론을 이론적 근거로 하여 신규 참여자들이 소셜 Q&A 사이트를 지속적으로 사용하도록 하는 요인에 대해서 살펴보았으며, 신규 참여자가 질문자인지 답변자인지에 따라 영향요인에 차이가 있는지도 알아보았다. 추가적으로, 전환 비용의 개념을 활용하여 신규 사용자의 다른 멤버 사이트에 대한 사전 경험이 지속사용 영향요인에 대해서 가지는 조절효과도 확인해 보았다. Stack Exchange Network의 5개 주요 사이트에서 수집된 25,000명의 온라인 활동 데이터를 로지스틱 회귀분석과 XGBoost 기법을 통해 분석한 결과, 자기결정 이론에서 제시하는 근본적인 욕구 세가지(역량, 자율, 관계)와 연관된 동기부여 어포던스들이 신규사용자의 지속사용 행위에 유의한 영향력을 보여주었다. 멤버 사이트 사용 경험은 사용자들의 전환비용을 높여서 지속사용 선행요인들의 영향력을 약화시켰다. 흥미로운 점으로, 규제 관련 어포던스는 신규 사용자 전체를 대상으로 한 분석에서 유의하지 않은 결과를 보였으나, 질문자와 답변자를 구분한 분석에서는 서로 반대 방향으로 유의한 영향력을 보였다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.43-49
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• 2010

This study generalized and systemized the unit-project items of 176 project districts for the rural village comprehensive development projects (RVCDP). This paper surveyed opinions of III answerers (7 specialists, 43 agents of Korea Rural Community corporation, and 61 agents of local government of cities and counties) in order to determine the classification system and their corresponding weighting values of the project items using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. From the results extracted by project plans of 176 project districts for 5 years from 2004 to 2008, this study decided a hierarchical system for unit-project items of RVCDP by AHP method, which consisted of three steps: 4 items for 1st step, 13 items for 2nd step, and 52 items for 3rd step. The first step contains 4 items of Strength of Rural-urban Exchange & Regional Capability (RURC), Green-income Infrastructure & Facility (GIF), Culture-health-welfare Facility, and Eco-environment & Landscape facility (ELF). In the survey of weighting values with AHP method, the analysis result for the first step showed that in opinion of specialists, GIF is more important than the others while in opinion of the other agents, RURC is more important. In the second step, Product Facility is more important in the specialists, whereas Strength of Resident Capability is the most important in the other agents. Analyzed unit project items as the third step, all answerers evaluated that the Education and Excursion for Rural Resident Capability has the highest weighting values.