• Title/Summary/Keyword: angle

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Study on Latch Up Characteristics of Super Junction MOSFET According to Trench Etch Angle (Trench 식각각도에 따른 Super Juction MOSFET의 래치 업 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hun Suk;Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 2014
  • This paper was showed latch up characteristics of super junction power MOSFET by parasitic thyristor according to trench etch angle. As a result of research, if trench etch angle of super junction MOSFET is larger, we obtained large latch up voltage. When trench etch angle was $90^{\circ}$, latch up voltage was more 50 V. and we got 700 V breakdown voltage. But we analyzed on resistance. if trench etch angle of super junction MOSFET is larger, we obtained high on resistance. Therefore, we need optimal point by simulation and experiment for solution of trade off.

Parametric Study of Composite Laminated Conical Shells (복합적층 원뿔형 쉘의 파라미터 연구)

  • Son, Byung-Jik;Jung, Dae-Suck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2007
  • In general, the curved structures have the engineering efficiency as well as a fine view compared with straight member. Also, composite materials are composed of two or more different materials to produce desirable properties for structural strength as compared to single ones. Shell structures with composite materials have many advantages in strength and weight reduction. Therefore, composite laminated conical shells are analyzed in this study. To solve differential equations of conical shells, this paper used finite difference method. Various parametric study according to the change of radius ratio, vertex angle and subtended angle are examined. The change of radius ratio, vertex angle and subtended angle mean the change from conical shells to cylindrical shells, conical shells to circular plates and open shells closed shells, respectively.

Effect of Blade Angle on the Performance of a Cross-Flow Hydro Turbine

  • Choi, Young-Do;Lim, Jae-Ik;Kim, You-Taek;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2008
  • In order to improve the performance of cross-flow hydro turbine, detailed examination of the effect of the turbine configuration on the performance is needed necessarily. Therefore, this study is aimed to investigate the effect of blade angle on the performance of the cross-flow hydro turbine. Analysis of the turbine performance with the variation of the blade angle has been made by using a commercial CFD code. The results show that inlet and outlet angles of runner blade give considerable effect on the performance of the turbine. Pressure on the surface of the runner blade changes remarkably by the blade angle both at the Stages 1 and 2. Moreover, relatively small blade inlet angle is effective to produce higher value of output power. Recirculating flow in the runner passage causes remarkable hydraulic loss.

Behaviour of Ultra-High Pressure Diesel Spray on Electronic Hydraulic FuelInjection System (전자유압식 분사계에 의한 초고압 디젤분무의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 장세호;김준효;안수길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 1996
  • Behaviour of ultra-high pressure diesel spray and its structure in a constant-volume pressure chamber were studied with injection pressure ranging from 35 to 110MPa. Sprays were observed by using the back illumination scattering method and righ angle scattering method. The spray process mechanism were investigated with both photographs. As a result, the spray angle and air entrainment angle was larger as injection pressure and back pressure increase. It becomes clear that mean air-fuel ratio is increased by increasing the injection pressure.

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A Numerical Study on the Flowfield around a NACA 0021 Airfoil at Angles of Attack (NACA 0021 익형 유동장의 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Dug
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2016
  • A primary benefit of flight at high angle-of-attack conditions is to be able to reduce the speed of flight and maneuvers, which can enhance the capability of sensing and obstacle avoidance for a small UAV. The flight at high angle-of-attack conditions, however, is easy to be beyond stall which is characterized by substantial flow separation over an airfoil. Current numerical analysis was conducted on the capabilities of three representative turbulence models to predict the aerodynamic characteristics of a typical airfoil at angle-of-attack conditions. The investigation shows that these turbulence models provide good comparison with experimental data for attached flow at moderate angle-of-attack conditions. Calculation by current turbulence models are, however, not appropriate at high angle-of-attack conditions with flow separation.

Measurement of Dynamic Contact Angle of Yarn for Evaluation of Fabric Comfort Performance

  • Hong, Cheol-Jae
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2002
  • Testing device was newly designed and built to measure the dynamic contact angle. The measurement was made using microscope interfaced with computerized image analysis system while the dynamic condition being controled using Instron. As specimens for the experiment, two different types of fibers, i.e., hydrophilic and hydrophobic, were prepared. In case of hydrophilic fiber, the increase of twist level gave the increase of contact angle. However, in hydrophobic yarn the increase of twist level gave the decrease of contact angle. When saline was used as a telling liquid, the increase of the concentration gave the increase of contact angle. The results rationalized clearly on the basis of known concepts could be used in designing fabric structure for the improvement of comport performance.

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The Stability Analysis of Submerged Excavated Slopes (수중 굴착사면의 안정해석)

  • Lee, M.W.;Lee, C.K.;Kim, H.J.;Ahn, K.K.;Heo, Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 1997
  • The main purpose of this study is to investigate the failure surface in a soil mass by a excavation of the model ground. The failure mechanism of an earth structure is usually determined from field failure observations or from laboratory model tests at failure. To study the failure surface for the excavated slope, laboratory model tests were performed by changing the angle of the excavated slope and the ground condition. Results of the laboratory model tests were compared with those obtained with theoretical solutions using limit equilibrium analysis method. The results of model tests show that, there is a failure to create a straight line in the low angle of excavated surface and a create a circle as the angle increases. As the angle of excavated surface is increasing, the angle of the failure surface increases too. In the angle of the failure surface, the submerged ground is less than the dry ground at $3.2^{\circ}$.

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Development of a Simulator of Vehicle Equipped with Hydrostatic Transmission and Hydraulic Accumulator Type-Braking Energy Regeneration System (유압 축압기식 제동에너지 회생시스템을 장착한 정유압구동식 차량의 모의시험기 개발)

  • 이성래
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2003
  • The simulator of a vehicle equipped with hydrostatic transmission and hydraulic accumulator type-braking energy regeneration system is developed using a PC. The simulator receives the accelerator pedal angle and the brake pedal angle generated by the operator using the keyboard, updates the state variables of the energy regeneration system responding to the input signals, and draws the moving pictures of the accumulator piston, pump plate angle and pump/motor plate angle every drawing time on the PC monitor. Also, the operator can observe the accel pedal angle, brake pedal angle, pressures of accumulators, vehicle speed, hydraulic torque, engine torque and air brake torque representing the operation of braking energy regeneration system through the PC monitor every drawing time. The simulator can be a very useful tool to design and improve the braking energy regeneration system.

Simulation for Pitch Angle Control Strategies of a Grid-Connected Wind Turbine System on MATLAB/Simulink

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a pitch angle controller of a grid-connected wind turbine system for extracting maximum power from wind and implements a modeling and simulation of the wind turbine system on MATLAB/Simulink. It discusses the maximum power control algorithm for the wind turbine and presents, in a graphical form, the relationship of wind turbine output, rotor speed, and power coefficient with wind speed when the wind turbine is operated under the maximum power control algorithm. The objective of pitch angle control is to extract maximum power from wind and is achieved by regulating the blade pitch angle during above-rated wind speeds in order to bypass excessive energy in the wind. Case studies demonstrate that the pitch angle control is carried out to achieve maximum power extraction during above-rated wind speeds and effectiveness of the proposed controller would be satisfactory.

Instantaneous Torque Estimation and Switching Angle Control for Optimal Operation of SRM (SRM의 최적운전을 위한 순시토크 추정과 스위칭 각 제어)

  • Baik Won-Sik;Kim Min-Huei;Kim Nam-Hun;Choi Kyeong-Ho;Kim Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.944-948
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a simple torque estimation method and switching angle control of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) using Neural Network (NN). SRM has gaining much interest as industrial applications due to the simple structure and high efficiency. Adaptive switching angle control is essential for the optimal driving of SRM because of the driving characteristic varies with the load and speed. The proper switching angle which can increase the efficiency was investigated in this paper. NN was adapted to regulate the switching angle and nonlinear inductance modelling. Experimental result shows the validity of the switching angle controller.

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