• Title/Summary/Keyword: and power

Search Result 82,155, Processing Time 0.078 seconds

DC-Link Active Power Filter for High-Power Single-Phase PWM Converters

  • Li, Hongbo;Zhang, Kai;Zhao, Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.458-467
    • /
    • 2012
  • Single phase converters suffer from ripple power pulsating at twice the line frequency. The ripple power is usually absorbed by a bulky capacitor bank and/or a dedicative LC resonant link, resulting in a low power density and a high cost. An alternative solution is using a dc link active power filter (APF) to direct the pulsating power into another energy-storage component. The main dc link filter capacitor can then be reduced substantially. Based on a mainstream dc APF topology, this paper proposed a new control strategy incorporating both dual-loop control and repetitive control. The circuit parameter design is also re-examined from a control point of view. The proposed APF scheme has better control performance, and is more suited for high power applications since it works in CCM and with a low switching frequency.

Reactive Power Loadability in Korean Power System (한전 계통에서의 무효전력 부하 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Su;Won, Jong-Ryul;Yoon, Yong-Beum;Jang, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Ki-Sun;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07c
    • /
    • pp.1472-1474
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper proposes the estimation method about how much reactive power can be increased or decreased under prescribed bus voltage limits in non-linear reactive power and power flow equations. The static nonlinear reactive power voltage problem can be formulated using a linear resistive(I-V) network with voltage dependent current sources. Linear programming model is derived for finding bounds on reactive power. This method was applied to future Korean power system and proved its effectiveness.

  • PDF

A Study on Requirement of Nuclear Power Plant Load Following Operation Condition Considering Power System Security (계통 안전성을 고려한 원자력발전의 부하추종 요건연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Baek, Young-Sik;Lee, Geun-Joon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1565-1570
    • /
    • 2012
  • Nuclear power generation is increasing domestic power supply ratio by lower CO2 emission and fuel prices. Currently, nuclear power generator has been operated with maximum power output. Therefore, nuclear power generator could be no effect to managing the reactive power reserve on power system. The reactive power reserve is calculated to the difference between maximum facility and operation generation capacity of the power system. This paper was proposed that load following of nuclear power is control by using 15-bus power system model. In the simulation result, power system is shown to safety state by operating load following of nuclear power generator. This method has be improved the supplied reliability through economic and efficient operation.

Remote Power Management System for Large Scale PC Network (대규모 PC 네트워크의 원격 전원 관리 시스템)

  • Hwang, Kitae;Lee, Jae Moon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2015
  • Since most education organizations such as Universities have a plenty of PCs, much electric power can be wasted if their power states are not managed properly. This paper introduces the RPM(Remote Power Management) software system implemented to reduce a waste of PC power in Universities. The System manager can monitor power state of all PCs in a University and turn off PCs or change power states of PCs to low power states. The RPM consists of three software modules. First, Power Controller, which is installed in each user PC, saves the power by changing low power state by utilizing low power algorithm proposed in this paper. Also it reports power state of its PC to Power Server on the state changed. Second, Power Server module gathers power state information of all PCs, stores them in a DB, and sends all or some parts of the information to Power Viewer whenever the manager asks. The manager can turn off or change a certain PC to low power state. We evaluated the performance of power saving for the RPM and the result showed achievement of 40% power saving.

A Development of Energency Power Automatic Transfer Module in home (가정용 비상 전원 절체 모듈 개발)

  • Joo, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Kwan-Yuong;Kim, Nam-Ho;Lee, Jong-Myong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.321-323
    • /
    • 2009
  • When power failure occurs at multi-housing complex, auxiliary generator or emergency generator starts to provide power to households. This power is connected to emergency power ELB(Earth Leakage Breaker) at home distribution panel board and supplies power only for emergency light in living room but for heating system, refrigerator and other inevitable apparatuses that are in need of uninterruptible power. Since those domestic appliance are fed from common power line, they are inoperable during power failure. Our research is to resolve this problem by developing compatible relay-drive common/emergency-power ATS (automatic transfer switch) for home distribution panel board. In case of power failure, it transfers automatically and commences to provide power from emergency generator. Through this, Consumers can reach satisfaction where common power loads operate without any problem under both ordinary and power failure condition.

  • PDF

A Study on Prediction of Power Consumption Rate of Middle School Building in Changwon City by Regression Analysis (회귀분석을 통한 창원시 중학교 전력소비량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyeong-Kyu;Park, Hyo-Seok;Choi, Jeong-Min;Cho, Sung-Woo
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 2013
  • As the existing school building power consumption is expressed by total power consumption, in the view of energy saving is disadvantage. The the power consumption of school building is divided as cooling, heating, lighting and others. The cooling power consumption, heating power consumption, lighting power consumption can be calculated using real total power consumption that gained from Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO). The power consumption for cooling and heating can be calculated using heat transmittance, wall area and floor area, and for lighting is calculated by artificial lighting calculation. but this calculation methods is difficult for laymen. This study was carried out in order to establish the regression equation for cooling power consumption, heating power consumption, lighting power consumption and other power consumption in school building. In order to verify the validity of the regression equation, it is compared regression equation results and calculation results based on real power consumption. As the results, difference between regression result and calculation results for cooling and heating power consumption showed 0.6% and 3.6%.

Design and Implementation of Instantaneous Power Estimation Algorithm for Unified Power Conditioner

  • S., Sindhu;M.R., Sindhu;Nambiar, T.N.P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.815-826
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper discusses a simple control approach for a Unified Power Conditioner (UPC) system to achieve power quality compensation at the point of common coupling in distribution systems. The proposed Instantaneous Power Estimation Algorithm (IPEA) for shunt and series active power filters uses a simple mathematical concept that reduces the complexity in the design of the controller. The performance of a UPC is verified with a system subjected to voltage distortions, sags/swells and unbalanced loads using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The simulation study shows that a UPC with the proposed control algorithm can effectively compensate for voltage and current harmonics, unbalance and reactive power. The control algorithm is experimentally implemented using dSPACE DS1104 and its effectiveness has been verified.

A Study on the Concept and Attributes of Sea Power for Evaluation of Maritime Power (해양력 평가를 위한 해양력의 개념과 속성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, B.T.;Lee, C.Y.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.295-304
    • /
    • 1997
  • For evaluation of maritime power, the attributes of sea power are identified in this paper by system analysis method. A many fundmental factors of sea power are selected by survey of the extensive and thorough literatures on maritime power. And the factors are classified into 11 standard attributes by cluster method. The 11 standard attributes are as follows: geographical condition, character of territory, character of the people, maritime will of the government, shipping power, navel power, shipbuilding power, fishing power, ocean research and development, dependence on seaborne trade, number of ocean population. As the sub-attributes of the standard attributes, 37 composite factors and some basic factors are defined through careful survey and discussion with some experts. As the result of this study, the maritime power is systematically identified as maritime power system. And it is realized that the evalution of maritime power system is the hybrid MADM problem with both quantitative and qualitative factors.

  • PDF

POWER UPRATES IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCES AND APPROACHES FOR IMPLEMENTATION

  • Kang, Ki-Sig
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.255-268
    • /
    • 2008
  • The greater demand for electricity and the available capacity within safety margins in some operating NPPs are prompting nuclear utilities to request license modification to enable operation at a higher power level, beyond their original license provisions. Such plant modifications require an in-depth safety analysis to evaluate the possible safety impact. The analysis must consider the thermo hydraulic, radiological and structural aspects, and the plant behavior, while taking into account the capability of the structures, systems and components, and the reactor protection and safeguard systems set points. The purpose of this paper is to introduce international experiences and approaches for implementation of power uprates related to the reactor thermal power of nuclear power plants. The paper is intended to give the reader a general overview of the major processes, work products, issues, challenges, events, and experiences in the power uprates program. The process of increasing the licensed power level of a nuclear power plants is called a power uprate. One way of increasing the thermal output from a reactor is to increase the amount of fissile material in use. It is also possible to increase the core power by increasing the performance of the high power bundles. Safety margins can be maintained by either using fuels with a higher performance, or through the use of improved methods of analysis to demonstrate that the required margins are retained even at the higher power levels. The paper will review all types of power uprates, from small to large, and across various reactor types, including light and heavy water, pressurized, and boiling water reactors. Generally, however, the content of the report focuses on power uprates of the stretch and extended type. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is developing a technical guideline on power uprates and side effects of power uprates in nuclear power plants.

Evaluation of the Interruption Cost of Distribution Power Systems Considering the Failure Source and the Composite Customer Interruption Cost

  • Park, Sang-Bong;Nam, Kee-Young;Kim, Dae-Kyeong;Jeong, Seong-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • v.3A no.3
    • /
    • pp.124-129
    • /
    • 2003
  • As the power industry moves towards open competition, there has been a call for methodology to evaluate power system reliability by using composite interruption cost. This paper presents algorithms to evaluate the interruption cost of distribution power systems by taking into consideration the failure source and the composite customer interruption cost. From the consumer's standpoint, the composite customer interruption cost is considered as the most valuable index to estimate the reliability of a power distribution system. This paper presents new algorithms that take into account the load by customer type and failure probability by distribution facilities while calculating the amount of unserved energy by customer type. Finally, evaluation results of unserved energy and system interruption cost based on composite customer interruption cost are shown in detail.