• 제목/요약/키워드: and conclusion

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대승기탕의 사하작용(瀉下作用)에 대한 약리학적 연구 분석 (Analysis of pharmacological studies on the purgation effect of Daeseunggi-tang)

  • 변성희;허신철;배정혜;조강문;이숭인
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2018
  • Objective : This study's purpose was to review the Daeseunggi-tang as the typical purgative. Method : We searched papers about Daeseunggi-tang about the gastrointestinal dysfunction caused by constipation, surgery and MODS. In total, 31 papers were analyzed in this study. Results : In matter of subject, researches on the gastrointestinal dysfunction caused by constipation were 16 cases, researches on the gastrointestinal dysfunction caused by surgery were 8 cases, researches on gastrointestinal dysfunction caused by MODS were 7 cases. Conclusion : In conclusion, the traditional use of Daeseunggi-tang on constipation, frequent flatus, and stomachache has proven to have sufficient evidences through the experimental and clinical evidences.

퍼지추론 네트워크를 이용한 적응적 탐색전략 (An Adaptive Search Strategy using Fuzzy Inference Network)

  • Lee, Sang-Bum;Lee, Sung-Joo;Lee, Mal-Rey
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2001
  • 퍼지 논리의 추론과정에서 일부의 정보가 무시되어 적절하지 못한 추론 결과를 초래할 수 있다. 한편 신경망은 패턴 처리에는 적합하지만 인간의 지식을 모델링 하기 위해서 필요한 논리적인 추론에는 부적합하다. 그러나 신경망의 변형인 신경 논리망을 이용하면 논리적인 추론이 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 신경 논리망을 기반으로 하는 추론네트워크를 확장하여 퍼지 추론 네트워크를 구성한다. 그리고 기존의 추론 네트워크에서 사용되는 전파규칙을 보완하여 적용한다. 퍼지 추론 네트워크상에서 퍼지규칙의 실행부에 해당하는 명제의 믿음 값을 결정하기 위해서는 추론하고자 하는 명제에 연결된 노드들을 탐색해야 한다.

삼소음(蔘蘇飮)이 천식이 유발된 생쥐의 cytokine 분비에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Samso-Eum on cytokine productions in asthmatic mice)

  • 김형우;조수진;김부여;백진웅;정현우;조수인
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2007
  • Objective : The application of Sam So Eum (蔘蘇飮, SSE) as a herbal medicine to treat asthma in mice has been studied and the mechanism of cytokine production in asthmatic mice was discussed. Recently, SSE was known to have anti-allergic activity. However, its therapeutic mechanisms are unclear. Methods : So, we investigated the effects of SSE on levels of several cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) using flow cytometric analysis in allergen-induced asthma. Results : In this experiment, SSE decreased levels of IL-la, IL-17 and GM-CSF respectively. Contrary, SSE restored level of IFN-g toward naive level in BALF. Conclusion : In conclusion, we demonstrate that SSE is useful to treat asthma and it's therapeutic mechanisms are involved in Thl skewing reaction.

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걷기 운동프로그램이 중년여성의 생리적 지수에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Walking Exercise Program in the Middle Aged Women on Physiological Index)

  • 유경원;민순;박재경;김혜숙;하윤주;김영순
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This research is to promote an walking exercise program for the subjects to continue exercise by mitigating stresses with increase in increase their physiological index. Methods: The research design was a non-equivalent control group, quasiexperimental study. The research has been executed from August 1st to September 30th 2008 by operating walking exercise program to 50 subjects. Only 24 patients who continued this program to the last were could be investigated. Results: Among the subjects who participated in the program had shown significant differences in weight and BMI. Despite of an insignificant change in skeletal muscle mass, fat mass, body fat ratio and WHR, average value for skeletal muscle mass showed an increasing tendency, while the average values for fat mass, body fat ratio and WHR showed a decreasing tendency. Conclusion: In conclusion, walking exercise program was design for the subjects to be able to exercise without an extra cost for a special tool to exercise with an positive effect on increasing health problem.

수종의 복합레진에 대한 미세경도와 변연적합도 비교 (A study on the microhardness and the marginal fitness of the various composite resins)

  • 김소민;조자원;황경숙;김욱태;강유화;김남중
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The author performed experiments on the microhardness and the marginal fitness of composite resins after polymerizing 4 kinds of composite resins on MOD standard specimens. Methods: For this study, in order to compare the microhardness and the marginal fitness of 4 kinds of composite resins. Results: The results are as follows. 1. In case of the microhardness, Tescera scored the highest among the four kinds of composite resins. 2. In case of the marginal fitness, Premise Indirect scored the highest. However, there was no statistically significant difference, all staying in clinically practical range. 3. Considering the above results, among the four kinds of composite resins, the author advises to use Tescera during teeth restoration which scored the highest in the micro- hardness. Conclusion: Conclusion: All of the composite marginal fitness were within the clinically useful range.

타락(駝酪)의 한반도 수용과 의미 변천 (Changed Conception of Korean Tarag)

  • 홍세영
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2014
  • Objective : Tarag refers to fermented milk, which has been recognized as daily food of summer in nomadic culture. Also, tarag is cleary defined as a fermented milk product in most of east Asian medical texts. When it comes to tarag-juk described in Korean medical texts, however, there is no definite distinction between milk porridge and tarag-juk. This paper is aimed at finding out whether tarag was merely meaning milk in Joseon. Method : Historical documents of related historical stage, Tibetan and East Asian medical texts, and some cookbooks are mainly consulted, as well as other sources that contains the perception of tarag in Korean history. Result : Tarag is documented as fermented milk in the medical texts of herbs, while tarag-juk is defined as milk porridge in some medical texts in Korea. In one of the Mongolian-Korean dictionary of 18C, milk tea is explained as tarag tea. Conclusion : Although there is not much evidence to back up this conclusion with satisfaction, it would not be to much to say that conception of tarag met some changes from yogurt to boiled milk during Joseon dynasty.

보건소 간호사의 간호중재 분석 - 간호중재분류[NIC]의 적용 - (Analysis of the Nursing Interventions Performed by Public Health Nurses in Health Centers Using the NIC)

  • 김숙영;진영란;오복창;박은준;윤순녕;이인숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify nursing interventions performed by public health nurses in health centers. Method: Data was collected by the taxonomy of Nursing Intervention Classification(NIC 3rd: 486 nursing interventions) from 131 public health nurses in health centers and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Result: As its result, more than 50% of public health nurses performed 137 nursing interventions at least monthly. The most frequently used intervention class was 'activity and exercise management', followed by 'physical comfort promotion', 'community health promotion', 'life span care', 'coping assistance', 'Self care facilitation', 'information management', 'nutrition support', 'community risk management' and 'patient education'. One hundred twenty nursing interventions were rarely performed by 90% or more of the nurses. Most of them were the physical complex domain. Conclusion: In conclusion, 137 interventions were performed by public health nurses at least monthly. NIC is helpful to build a standardized language for public health nursing.

만성 알레르기 질환 아동의 어머니-의료진 간 파트너십이 어머니의 아동 상태 관리능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Mother-Medical Staff Partnership on Mothers' Condition Management Ability for Children with Chronic Allergic Diseases)

  • 손해경;송효빈;김동희
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effects of the mother-medical staff partnership on mothers' condition management ability for children with chronic allergic diseases. Methods: A total of 109 Korean mothers caring for a child with a chronic allergic diseases, identified according to the allergic march, such as food allergy, atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and allergic asthma, were recruited from the pediatric department of a general hospital in Seoul through convenience sampling. Data were collected using structured self-reported questionnaires from August 1, 2017 to October 31, 2017. and analyzed by descriptive statistics and multiple regression using SPSS version 22.0. Results: The Mother-medical staff partnership had a statistically significant effect on mothers' condition management ability for children with chronic allergic diseases (p<.05). Among the general characteristics, satisfaction with nursing services had a statistically significant effect on mothers' condition management ability (p<.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, strategies to support children with chronic allergic diseases, as well as their caregivers, should consider the mother-medical staff partnership as part of a family-centered approach.

유방암 여성의 유방보존술 후 경험에 대한 임상 간호사의 인지 (Clinical Nurses' Interpretation of the Experiences of Breast Cancer Women after Breast Conservative Operation)

  • 전명희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.284-291
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Even though the breast is not removed, women with a breast conservative operation(BCO) are suffering from the psychosocial distress comparable with mastectomies. The purpose of this study was to identify how clinical nurses view essential nursing problems and nursing approaches to post operative breast cancer experiences. Method: To identify the clinical nurses's interpretation, they were asked to respond to a case involving a woman struggling with breast cancer. The nurses' responses were analyzed using a manifest content analysis strategy to determine themes in problem identification and nursing care strategies. Result: The clinical nurses recognized that most of the patient's experiences originated from a psycho-social problem. Fifteen nurses(83%) interpreted the breast cancer woman's experience derived from her psychosocial problem. They identified the most effective nursing approaches for breast cancer women following surgery as counseling and providing information. Conclusion: In conclusion, the results revealed that a psychosocial skill including an empathic communication skill is essential for excellent nursing in post operative patient care.

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데이터분석을 통한 확대투사원리의 효율성 제고 (A Reconsideration on the Efficiency of the Extended Projection Principle)

  • 주치운
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 다양한 언어 데이터 분석을 통해 최소주의에서의 확대투사원리에 대한 대안을 제시하는데 역점을 둔다. 확대투사원리는 두 가지 원리에서 도출되는데, 하나는 표준이론에서의 투사원리이고 다른 하나는 주어위치는 반드시 채워야 한다는 요건을 근거한다. 이 두 원리가 하나로 병합된 확대투사원리는 이후에 계속해서 그 개념이 변한다. 최소주의 출현 이전에는 격에 의존적이었으나, Chomsky(1995)의 최소주의 하에서는 범주자질 [D]의 특성으로 귀착된다. 그러나 본 연구에서는 위치 도치 구문, 허사 there 구문, 결속이론과 같은 구문에서의 다양한 언어 데이터를 분석하여 굴절어구의 지정어 위치는 최대로 투사된 어휘항목에 의해 반드시 채워져야 한다는 대안을 제시한다.