• Title/Summary/Keyword: amplifiers

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Design of a Controller for Nonlinear Electrohydraulic Position Control Systems (비선형 전기유압 위치제어시스템용 제어기 설계)

  • 서원모;진강규;하주식;박진길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 1991
  • A tracking controller which can improve the performance of nonlinear electrohydraulic position control systems is designed and implemented. The method is based on augmenting the system with both compensated integrator and additional integrator, obtaining the feedback control law which stabilizes the linear part of the original nonlinear system, and then readjusting the feedback gains using the describing function method to eliminate the limit cycle in the steady-state. The proposed control law is implemented using OP amplifiers and electronic components, and step and ramp response tests are carried out in the electrohydraulic servomechanism EHS-160. The results show the improvement in both transient and steady-state responses.

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회전체 진동감소를 위한 마그네틱 댐퍼 설계 및 응용

  • 이봉기;김영배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 1995
  • Most turbo machines, which operate at high speeds, such as gas turbines, jet engines, pumps, and compressors are prone to perrturbing vibrations. The best vibration control method for rotors is to eliminate destabilizing factors. Careful balancing application of "more stable" oil-lubricated bearing, such as tilting pad bearings or use of anti-swirl devices in seals, are examplse of passive vibration control methods. the use of magnetic bearing is an active control method. An obvious advantage of active control is that it provides damping (or modifies system stiffness or other parameters) only when there is a need for that, i.e., in emergency states, while not affecting the rotor normal operational conditions. Moreover, active control methods provide exact position control through on-line control. In this study, a magnetic actuator, digital contrliier using DSP, and bipolar operational power supply/amplifiers were developed to show the effectiveness of reducing robot vibration. Also the curve fitting procedure to obtain the transfer function of frequency dependent component was developed. Results presented in this dissertation will provide a well-defined technical parameters in designing magnetic damper system.er system.

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Basic Experiment for Lamb Wave Focusing by Phased Magnetostrictive Transducers in a Plate (자기변형 트랜스듀서의 위상차를 이용한 평판에서의 Lamb파 집속 기초 실험)

  • Lee, Joo-Kyung;Kim, Hoe-Woong;Lee, Ho-Cheol;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2011
  • The ultrasonic guided wave phased array using magnetostrictive patch transducers is proposed. The magnetostrictive transducer has received much attention because it is cost-effective and capable to generate ultrasonic waves with a simple configuration. However, it has not been used for ultrasonic guided wave phased array applications until now. In this paper, we propose a magnetostrictive transducer based phased array system consisting of a multi-channel function generator, power amplifiers and Lamb wave magnetostrictive transducers. To check the performance of the ultrasonic guided wave phased array, several Lamb wave focusing experiments were carried out in an aluminum plate. The results demonstrated the capability of the developed array to focus the Lamb waves at specific target points.

Size-Reduction of High Frequency Amplifiers Using Artificial Dielectric Substrate Structure (임의유전체 기판구조를 이용한 초고주파 증폭기의 소형화 설계)

  • Kwon, Kyung-Hoon;Jeon, Yuck-Hwan;Koo, Ja-Kyung;Lim, Jong-Sik;Han, Sang-Min;Ahn, Dal
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2012.05b
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    • pp.474-476
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    • 2012
  • 적층형 임의유전체 기판구조는 유효유전율과 유효투자율이 주어진 표준형 기판구조보다 증가하므로 결과적으로 전송선로의 길이를 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다. 따라서 회로의 소형화에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 한 예로써 임의유전체 기판구조를 이용한 초고주파 증폭기의 소형화에 대하여 기술한다. 표준형 기판구조와 임의유전체 기판구조를 이용하여 2GHz 대역에서 무선통신용 초고주파 증폭기를 설계하여 그 결과를 제시한다. 종래의 표준형 기판구조를 이용한 회로와 비교할 때, 동일한 성능을 유지하면서도 회로의 크기가 23%만큼 감소한 설계 결과가 제시된다.

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Design a Robust Controller to Attenuate Residual Noise in a Headset (헤드셋 내부의 소음 감쇄를 위한 강인 제어기의 설계)

  • Chung, Tae-Jin;Park, Young-Sik;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.555-557
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    • 1999
  • This paper implements an active noise controller in a headset by solving Robust $H_{\infty}$ control problem. In the $H_{\infty}$ control framework, we can suppose the noise in a headset as disturbance and the noise control problem is cast on the well-known $H_{\infty}$ regulation problem. By representing the system as LFT(Linear Fractional Transformaion) form, the controller is obtained using D-K iteraitons. The designed controller was implemented with operational amplifiers and it produced the desired noise reduction performance.

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Design of a LC-VCO using InGap/GaAs HBT Technology for an GPS Application (InGaP/GaAs HBT 기술을 이용한 GPS대역 LC-VCO 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Gu;Kim, Bok-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2006
  • The proposed differential LC cross-coupled VCO is implemented in InGap/GaAs HBT process for an adaptive Global Positioning system(GPS) application. Two filtering capacitors are used at the base of output buffer amplifiers at the both sides of the core m order to improve phase noise characteristics. The VCO produced a phase noise of -133 dBc/Hz at 3MHz offset frequency from the carrier frequency of 1.489GHz and the second harmonic suppression is significantly suppresed up to -49dBc/Hz in simulation result. The three pairs of BC diodes are integrated m the tank circuit to increase the VCO Tunning range.

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All-optical Read Only Memory Employing SOAs

  • Jung, Young-Jin;Park, Nam-Kyoo;Jhon, Young-Min;Lee, Seok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2008
  • An all-optical read only memory utilizing cross gain modulation in semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) has been demonstrated for the first time to our knowledge. In our demonstration, an all-optical 2-to-4 line decoder constructed with SOAs has been employed for the construction of this all-optical read only memory. Storing four characters in an American standard code for information interchange (ASCII) format has been successfully carried out. Each character consisting of seven binary bits could be read out at a rate of 10 Giga characters per second.

Modeling and Analysis of Class D Audio Amplifiers using Control Theories (제어이론을 이용한 D급 디지털 오디오 증폭기의 모델링과 해석)

  • Ryu, Tae-Ha;Ryu, Ji-Yeol;Doh, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2007
  • A class D digital audio amplifier with small size, low cost, and high quality is positively necessary in the multimedia era. Since the digital audio amplifier is based on the PWM signal processing, it is improper to analyze the principle of signal generation using linear system theories. In this paper, a class D digital audio amplifier based ADSM (Advanced Delta-Sigma Modulation) is considered. We first model the digital audio amplifier and then explain the operation principle using variable structure control algorithm. Moreover, the ripple signal generated by the hysteresis in the comparator has a significant effect on the system performance. Thus, we present a method to find the magnitude and the frequency of the ripple signal using describing function. Finally, simulations and experiments are provided to show the validity of the proposed methods.

Design of broad-band impedance matching networks for hybrid microwave amplifier applications (하이브리드 마이코로파 광대역 증폭기용 임피던스 정합회로 설계)

  • 김남태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.5
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the synthesis procedufe of impedance matching network is presented for broad-band microwave amplifier design, whereby amplifier operating in the octave bandwidth is designed and fabricated in detail. The transfer function of the matching netowrks is synthesized by chebyshev approximation and element values for the networks of specified topology are calculatd for various MILs and ripples. After the transistor is modeled by negative-image device model, the synthesis procedure for matching networks is applied to broad-band amplifier design which has electrical performance of about 12dB gain in 4 to 8GHz range. Experimental results obtained from the fabricated amplifier are shown to approach the electrical performance designed in the given frequency range. Construction of the impedance matching networks by transfer function synthesis is very useful method for the design of broad-band microwave amplifiers.

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Pathophysiology of Oral Mucositis induced by Anticancer Therapy (항암치료 후 발생하는 구강 점막염의 병태생리)

  • Yoon, Jung-Hoon;Choj, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.365-369
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    • 2000
  • Oral mucositis or stomatitis produced by stomatotoxic chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy are painful, restrict oral intake and, importantly, act as sites of secondary infection and potals of entry for the endogenous oral microflora often leading to bacteremias or sepsis. A number of clinical observations and studies of animal model suggests a pathophysiological complexity in the development of mucositis. The condition appears to represent a sequential interaction of the oral mucosal cells and tissues, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and local environmental factors in the mouth. This article discussed and reviewed biological process of the mucositis and, the role of cytokines as initiators and amplifiers of the process. The recognition that the pathophysiology of mucositis is a multifactorial process has presented opportunities for intervention based upon biological attenuation.

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