• Title/Summary/Keyword: amplification factor

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A study on resolution analysis of incoherent trigangular holography (인코히어런트 삼각 홀로그래피의 해상도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 김수길;김은수;이병호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 1999
  • We found the point-spread function (PSF) including the recording and reconstruction systems of the modified triangular interferometer. We also derived the resolutions of the modified and Cochran's triangular interferometers, then the resolutions of both systems for amplification factor, wavelength, and hologram size were found and analyzed. Also, to demonstrate the feasibility of incoherent holography, the formation of an incoherent hologram using a mercury lamp and its optical reconstruction were presented.

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A Performance Analysis and Experiment of Viscous Torsional Vibration Damper for High Speed Engine Shaft System (고속엔진축계용 점성 비틀림진동감쇠기의 성능해석 및 실험)

  • Yang, B.S.;Jeong, T.Y.;Kim, K.D.;Kim, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1997
  • In general, crankshafts which are used in internal combustion reciprocating engines are subjects to high torsional vibration. Therefore, a damper is often used to minimize the torsional vibration in reciprocating engines. In this paper, in order to investigate damping performance of viscous damper, the real effective viscosity and complex damping coefficient of silicone oil, and the effective inertia moment of inertia ring are calculated considering the relative motion between damper casing and inertia ring. Based on these results multi-cylinder shaft is modeled into equivalent 2-degree of freedom system and optimum condition is estimated by calculating the amplification factor of viscous damper. Also the test damper was manufactured according to the result of theoretical investigation, the performance and durability was ascertained through experimental examination.

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Dynamics Responses of Railway Bridges for Track Irregularities (궤도의 불규칙성을 고려한 철도교량의 동적응답분석)

  • 박흥석;이용선;이상호;김상효
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 경부고속철도의 주요 교량형식인 PSC 박스교량을 3차원 뼈대요소를 사용하여 모형화하였으며, 궤도불규칙성의 형상은 지수 스펙트럴 밀도함수를 사용하여 생성시켰다. 경부고속철도차량(K-TGV)중 동력차는 17자유도의 3차원 주행열차로 모형화하였고, 이러한 교량, 궤도불규칙성 및 차량 모형을 이용하여 교량과 차량의 상호작용을 해석할 수 있는 프로그램을 개발하였다. 동적해석을 위한 교량과 차량의 운동방정식은 Lagrange 방정식을 사용하여 유도하였으며, 운동방정식의 수치해석에는 Newmark-β법을 사용하였다. 개발된 프로그램을 이용하여 동력차의 주행에 의한 교량의 시간이력곡선을 구하였으며, 궤도불규칙성의 영향을 분석하였다. 또한 도상의 유무에 따른 교량동적거동의 특성과 함께 열하중의 편심의 영향도 분석하였다.

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An iterative restoration algorithm using adaptive termination rule and mathematical morphology (수리형학과 적응적 종료 규칙을 이용한 영상 복원)

  • 김인겸;이두현;송홍엽;박규태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.7
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a new termination rule for the iterative restoration of degraded images, by which the number of iterations can be dramatically reduced. This rule uses a parameter, called noise suppression factor (NSF), to appropriately teminate the iteration process, reduces a lot the computational load, and avoids the amplification of noise for the better quality. We also propose a method using the morphological filters, when applied to the resulting image, that will significantly reduce the ringing effect which would otherwise exist in the boundary of the image. Simulation with the blurred lena image with gaussian noise showns that the proposed termination rule combined with the morphological filtering gives the restored image with much improved quality.

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Displacement Response of Degrading Systems to Near-Fault Ground Motions (근접-단층 지진에 대한 저하시스템의 변위응답)

  • 송종걸
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2000
  • 단층에 근접한 지진동에 대하여 성능이 저하되는 단자유도계의 변위응답에 대하여 연구하였다 5% 의 감쇠비를 갖는 세단계의 성능저하시스템을 5개의 단층에 근접한 지진동에 대하여 해석하였다 해석결과로부터 성능저하시스템의 비탄성 변위응답은 비저하시스템에 비하여 큰 값을 나타냄을 알 수 있었다 또한 성능저하 특성이 증가할수록 변위응답은 커지는 경향이 있다 이러한 변위증폭은 구조물의 고유주기 강도와 성능저하특성에 영향을 받으며 짧은 주기영역에서는 큰 값을 나타내며 긴 주기영역에서는 변위증폭이 거의 발생하지 않는다 단층에 근접한 각각의 지진동에 대한 변위증폭의 최대값은 1초 보다 작은 주기영역에서 비저하시스템의 4배 정도이다 변위증폭계수의 평균값은 짧은 주기영역에서는 2의 값을 가지면 구조물의 고유주기가 길어질수록 1에 수렴해 감을 알 수 있었다.

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The Analysis of Prying Action for Equipment Anchor System. (기기 기초 시스템의 지렛대 효과 해석)

  • 김강식;유원진;김갑순;서용표
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2002
  • Prying action caused by the eccentric loads within the equipment itself and the anchors can result in a lack of adequate stiffness and strength within the equipment and in additional moment loadings on the anchors. A typical case of prying action often found in power plants is the angle type anchorage system with expansion bolt. Experimental and analytical studies were performed to investigate the relationship between the amplification factors and various geometrical and material factors. It is revealed that the value of the factor is effected by the stiffness of bolt and angle, lateral stiffness of cabinet, and geometrical parameter of anchor system.

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A Study on the Development of Guryongpo Harbour and Its Impact (구룡포항의 개발과 파급효과에 관한 연구)

  • 이종우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 1990
  • Numerical model simulations are conducted for the evaluation of the water level variation in and out of the harbor due to the development and improvement of a harbor. The method used for the numerical analysis is the hybrid element method which includes energy dissipation due to imperfect reflection at the shore boundary and friction at the bottom. The model also includes the radiation condition on the open boundary by the analytic formulation and is applied to a real harbor, Guryongpo Harbor at the east coast of Korea. The result of experiment within the selected wave frequency band shows that the amplification factor out of the harbor is more than 2.0 at 32 sec period and strong responses near 20 sec, 25 sec, 54 sec periods in the harbor. Moreover, simulation results indicate that other longer wave periods affect to the variation of water level and horizontal water particle velocity exist. Thus, it seems to be necessary to modify the planform and the design of the harbor structures for the coming development.

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Nonlinear Stochastic Stability for Steam Generator Water Level Control System (증기발생기 수위제어의 확률론적 안정성)

  • Park, You-Cho;Chung, Chang-Hyun;Oh, Je-Kyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 1995
  • The steam generator water level control system is studied as a class of randomly sampled nonlinear control systems. The sampling interval and the loop amplification factor are considered as random variables in order to take the operator behavior in account. Stochastic stability using Lyapunov method is used without determining such Lyapunov function. The derived stability criterion is verified with time-domain simulation using the data of CANDU type nuclear power plant, Wolsung 1.

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SIMULATION OF SOIL MOISTURE VARIABILITY DUE TO CLIMATE ORANGE IN NORTHEAST POND RIVER WATERSHED, NEWFOUNDLAND, CANADA

  • A. Ghosh Bobba;Vijay P. Singh
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2003
  • The impacts of climate change on soil moisture in sub - Arctic watershed simulated by using the hydrologic model. A range of arbitrary changes in temperature and precipitation are applied to the runoff model to study the sensitivity of soil moisture due to potential changes in precipitation and temperature. The sensitivity analysis indicates that changes in precipitation are always amplified in soil moisture with the amplification factor for flow. The change in precipitation has effect on the soil moisture in the catchment. The percentage change in soil moisture levels can be greater than the percentage change in precipitation. Compared to precipitation, temperature increases or decreases alone have impacts on the soil moisture. These results show the potential for climate change to bring about soil moisture that may require a significant planning response. They are also indicative of the fact that hydrological impacts affecting water supply may be important in consider-ing the cost and benefits of potential climate change.

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Pulsed DB/AB T-Burner Test for Measurement of Combustion Response Function of Solid Propellants

  • Lim, Jih-Wan;Yoon, Woong-Sup;Yoo, Ji-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2008
  • T-burner tests of an Al/HTPB propellant in conjunction with a Pulsed DB/AB Method were conducted to find an acoustic amplification factor. Aluminum-free and aluminum-heavy propellants were examined. Instant surface ignition was successfully made by the use of a supplementary propellant of fractionally higher reaction rate. With the presence of higher aluminum concentration in the propellants, the pressure perturbations were promptly damped down and the pressure fluctuations were no longer dispersive. Addition of aluminum particles into the propellant was advantageous for stabilizing pressure-coupled unstable waves.

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