• Title/Summary/Keyword: alternatives evaluation

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Development and Application of Technology Modular Alternatives Setting Model for Evaluating R&D Project Effectively (효율적인 R&D과제평가를 위한 기술대체모듈 설정모형의 개발 및 적용)

  • Kwon, Cheol-Shin;Kim, Ki-Chan;Ahn, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2010
  • In R&D project evaluation, we consider the technical couple. And we set technology modular alternatives, after evaluating technical group based on technical couple. So we solve the problem extracted from existing research of R&D project evaluation. We use Conjoint Analysis(CA) for this research. CA is usually used for confirming customers' preference. However we use it for researchers' preference in the side of technology. This research is followed by the next 4 steps. (1) Hierarchical model of goal technology (2) Composition model of modular alternatives (3) Evaluation model of modular alternatives (4) Setting model of technology modular alternatives.

Mediation of Consumer Satisfaction in the Relationship between Outdoor Wear Purchase Decision-Making Process and Repurchase Intention (구매의사결정 단계와 재구매 의도 관계에서 고객 만족의 매개효과 분석 - 아웃도어 웨어를 대상으로 -)

  • Yoo, Hwa-Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2017
  • This study identified the purchase decision-making process of outdoor wear consumers and examined the hypothesis that consumer satisfaction mediates the relationship between purchase decision-making process and repurchase intention. Data were acquired from a survey and analyzed with descriptive, factor analysis, reliability analysis and multiple regression analysis. Respondents were 454 adults who have purchased outdoor wear. The results are as follows. First, the purchase decision-making processes of outdoor wear consumers consisted of a series of steps: need recognition & passive information search, active information search, evaluation of alternatives with practical attributes, evaluation of alternatives with unpractical attributes, purchase decision, and post-purchase evaluation. Second, four purchase decision-making processes (except for need recognition & passive information search and active information search) had significantly positive effects on consumer satisfaction. Third, the need recognition & passive information search, the evaluation of alternatives with unpractical attributes and post-purchase evaluation had significantly positive effects on repurchase intention. Lastly, the partial mediation of consumer satisfaction in the relationship between two purchase decision-making processes (evaluation of alternatives with unpractical attributes and post-purchase evaluation) and repurchase intention were indicated. This academic study will help to understand the purchase decision-making processes of outdoor wear and allow companies to obtain information (from the industrial aspect) about which process to invest in and how to manage the process.

Prioritization of Alternatives by Quantifying the Effect on Water Quanity and Quality using PCSWMM (PCSWMM 모형의 수량 및 수질 측면의 효과분석 결과를 이용한 대안의 우선순위 제시)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Chung, Eun-Sung;Kim, SangUg;Park, Kyung-Shin;Lee, Kil Seong
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzes the effect of alternatives and estimates alternatives evaluation index (AEI) using PCSWMM and weighted summation method. PCSWMM considering combined sewer overflows (CSOs) in the Mokgamcheon watershed was used and effectiveness analysis of alternative was conducted to develop not only flowrate but also the pollutant of BOD and SS. Indicators of AEI are selected using sustainability evaluation concept, driver-pressure-state-impact-response (DPSIR) framework and calculated by weighted summation method. After estimating AEI, alternatives was classified into three groups G (Good), A (Acceptable) and P (Poor) grade. As a results, it is analyzed that alternatives applied to Oryucheon were G grade and those of Yeokgokcheon were P grade and the remainings were 'A' grade. This result will be effective to the integrated watershed management for sustainablility.

Improvement of the Evaluation Method for VE Alternatives using the Risk Assessment Process (리스크 평가절차 도입을 통한 VE 대안 평가방법 개선)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Jin, Zheng-xun;Hyun, Chang-taek;Kim, Hyun-joo;Kwon, Suk-hyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2018
  • Since the success or failure of VE projects depends on the capabilities of participants, including owners, construction managers, architects, general contractors and VE experts, it is important to follow systematic procedures. However, it is often the case that only a rough evaluation is performed, or the rough and detailed evaluations are integrated in actual VE tasks. In this case, it is difficult to analyze and evaluate the alternatives in terms of risk, even for the important alternatives. This in turn leads to the so-called returning alternatives where the alternatives proposed in the preceding stage are returned to the original plans in the following stage, and thus the repetitive work for the alternatives often decreases the efficiency of the VE task. In this regard, this study proposed a risk assessment process for VE alternatives in order to minimize the occurrence of returning alternatives based on the systematic analysis and evaluation of VE alternatives. It will increase the efficiency of VE tasks by reduces the number of regression alternatives.

Efficient Usage Plan of Village Community Center for the Welfare of the Elderly in Rural Areas - Evaluation of the Alternatives of Village Community Center by Elderly Residents - (농촌노인의 복지향상을 위한 마을회관의 공간활용방안(2) - 마을회관 대안에 대한 노인의 평가 -)

  • Oh, Chan-Ohk;Choi, Byung-Sook;Park, Sun-Hee;Kim, Ju-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2008
  • The study was intended to suggest the design alternatives and guidelines of village community center as a common living space for the elderly in rural area. First, two design alternatives were derived from the previous research which examined the conditions and old persons' needs of village community center. Then, the design guidelines were proposed on the basis of the previous research and the elderly's evaluation for those two alternatives. The subjects were 85 old residents who were more than 60 years old and lived in rural area in Gyungnam. The interview was carried out using a questionnaire, models, and isometrics of two alternatives. The subjects evaluated positively both of two alternatives. The design guidelines of village community center were derived as follows: Both of two alternatives can be used as a model of village community center. The dining and living space in the center should be opened and large. Both of indoor and outdoor toilet should be arranged in village community center. Also, each toilet for man and woman should be separated.

Design Alternatives and Residents' Pre-Evaluation of Village Community Center for the Aged Rural Area (고령화 농촌을 위한 마을회관 디자인 및 주민 사전평가)

  • Choi, Byungsook;Park, Sunhee;Oh, Chanohk;Kim, Jusuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2008
  • The study was intended to suggest the design alternatives of rural village community center based on the design directions which were derived from the previous research, and to evaluate the alternatives by rural residents. The previous research was carried out to grasp the conditions and user's needs of rural village community center. The subjects were 100 residents who lived in rural area in Chonlabukdo. The interview was carried out using a questionnaire with model and isometrics of two alternatives, which showed floor plan and building shape. The subjects evaluated positively both of two alternatives, but slightly more preferred alternative | because of a spacious diningroom and an indoor toilet. The size of a livingroom and entrance, indoor toilet space/location, storage space and deck were significant elements in two alternatives according to t-test. They responded that both of indoor and outdoor toilet should be planned in rural village center. Also, each toilet and room for man and woman should be separated. Entrance space should be enough to take on/off their shoes in a sitting position and deck space was planned to intermediate between indoor and outdoor space.

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Development of CISAT Model for Selecting R&D Planning System Alternatives (R&D프로젝트의 계획시스템대체안의 선정을 위한 CISAT모형의 개발)

  • Kang, Il-Jung;Kwon, Cheo-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.8-23
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a Cross Impact System Alternatives Tree(CISAT) model necessary for selecting the interdependent R&D planning system alternatives. This model modifies System Alternatives Tree(SAT) model developed by Kwon et al.. The SAT model is composed of several functions necessary for the achievement of a final goal and several subsystems for satisfying each function. In case that the relationship of technology alternatives is interdependent, this model overlooked a relative importance derived from occurrence or nonoccurrence of the technology alternatives in the future time varience. However, a complex evaluation process within the ballot system is another disadvantage of the SAT. To solve such problems, the Cross Impact Analysis(CIA) model is applied in the SAT model so as to consider the cross impact among interdependent system alternatives.

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Comparative Evaluation of Multipurpose Reservoir Operating Rules Using Multicriterion Decision Analysis Techniques

  • Ko, Seok-Ku;Lee, Kwang-Man;Ko, luk-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • v.4
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 1993
  • Selection of the best operating rule among a set of alternatives for a multipurpose reservoir system operation requires to evaluate many minor criteria in addition to the major objectives assessed to the system. These problems are sufficiently complex and difficult that they are beyond heuristic decision rules and experiences in case several noncommensurable multiple criteria are included in the evaluation. With the assistance of multicriterion decision analysis techniques, it is possible to select the best one among various alternatives by systematically comparing and ranking the alternatives with respect to the criteria of choice. Evaluation criteria for multipurpose reservoir system operating rules were identified and defined, and the multicriterion decision analysis techniques were applied to evaluate the four existing operating rules of the Chungju multipurpose project according to the identified nine multiple criteria. The application results show that the methodology is very efficient to select the best operation alternative among a finite number of operating rules with many evaluation criteria for a large-scale reservoir system operation.

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A Model on an Economy Evaluation of ERP System (ERP 시스템의 경제성 평가모델)

  • Kang Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develope the model of economy analysis and evaluation to justify the effect of economic feasibility for constructing ERP system in the company. Since the results for the evaluation of alternatives are influenced by the nature of capital and the circumstances, it is very difficult to evaluate the alternatives and it takes too much time to apply it in the field on account of many alternatives. This study suggests establishment and application of the model on economic analysis and evaluation regarding the nature of capital by using excel spread sheets.

Developing an Integrated Evaluation Technology for Energy- and Cost-Efficient Building Design Based on BIM in the Real-time Manner

  • Park, Jae Wan;Lee, Yun Gil
    • Architectural research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2014
  • Existing BIM(Building Information Modeling) based energy evaluation tools cannot be utilized enough for the potential performance of BIM because most of them have not provided the integrated model for energy evaluation, assessment of the material, cost of the construction, and so on. This research aims to propose and develop a new application, EcoBIM, to support an integrated evaluation of the energy and cost efficiencies of the design alternatives within the design process. The proposed application functions as a BIM-based evaluation system that calculates energy-savings performance as well as the construction cost of the alternatives at the design stage. This study mainly focuses on the possibilities of developing the proposed technology. We also suggest an advanced design process using the proposed system, corresponding to changes of national regulations in Korea. This study deduce that EcoBIM can allow architects to make suitable decisions regarding energy- and cost-efficient designs. The proposed design process will allow architects not only to check the eco-friendly performance of design alternatives but also predict the operation cost in a certain period in the future. EcoBIM can prevent large-scale design changes required to obtain environmental certification and enable the owner to make an informed decision about the initial investment of construction according to the result of the analysis of the energy requirement at the design stage.