• Title/Summary/Keyword: alternative design

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Minimum Aberration $3^{n-k}$ Designs

  • Park, Dong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 1996
  • The minimum aberration criterion is commonly used for selecting good fractional factorial designs. In this paper we give same necessary conditions for $3^{n-k}$ fractional factorial designs. We obtain minimum aberration $3^{n-k}$ designs for k = 2 and any n. For k > 2, minimum aberration designs have not found yet. As an alternative, we select a design with minimum aberration among minimum-variance designs.

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A Study on the Color Design Support System for Selecting Color Combination (실내 색채 디자인 지원 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 고경진;정선영;이현수
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2001
  • Color is an imfortant factor for interior design. But both selecting the appropriate color and combinating many color are not easy. Actually designers spend much time searching interior images published in magazine to refer to previous cases of the color combination. And the side up, they undergo a process to try to search own hoping color in the interior design example of the magazine. As an alternative to avoid this inefficient process, this study provides a method to show good cases of color combination. This method can reduce trial and error in the determination the color combination.

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Comparisons of gain design of the current controller with the first order lag characteristics (1차 지연 특성을 갖는 전류 제어기의 이득 설계 비교)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.412-413
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    • 2019
  • This paper deals with the comparisons of gain design of current controller with the first order lag characteristics. Usually the current controller for motor drives and PCSs has the first order lag characteristics to avoid the current overshoot. This paper suggests a new inductor current controller for the PCSs and also compares with other two current controllers. The simulation results show that the proposed design method also gives the first order lag characteristics and can be used as an alternative current controller for PCSs.

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Representation of a Conceptual Design for a Rectilinear Motion Polymer Actuator

  • Koo, Ja-Choon;Jung, Kwang-Mok;Park, Jong-Kil;Nam, Jae-Do;Lee, Young-Kwan;Jeon, Jae-Wook;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2007
  • A number of different alternative actuation methods have been under active development for some specific applications where the traditional electromechanical actuators are difficult to apply. Recently, many of these substitutes are trying to employ new smart materials like electroactive polymers. However most of the polymeric materials are flexible and vulnerable so that they normally can not sustain external forces. Although the materials have shown a good potential to be used for alternative actuation mechanisms, no tangible industrial application is yet presented because of the reason. A conceptual design for a rectilinear motion actuator using dielectric elastomer is presented in this article. The introduced design concept might enable to produce fairly controllable rectilinear motions for various applications and the presented prototype actuator system is fully packaged in a small unit and controlled by a standard communication interface.

A Study on Supporting Process-Centric Dynamic Engineering Web Services (프로세스 중심의 동적 엔지니어링 웹서비스 지원 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee J. Y.;Yoon J.H.;Lee S.J.;Kim H.;Kim K.S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.361-372
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    • 2004
  • Collaborative and distributed engineering web services are emerging as a viable alternative to the traditional design and engineering process automation. Existing approaches have limitations in supporting long-running engineering transactions, automatic engineering process orchestration and choreography, synchronous and asynchronous conversation, and geometric abstraction for transmission and sharing. In this paper, we present a process-centric engineering web service methodology to overcome these limitations by utilizing BPEL-based (Business Process Execution Language) process templates and coordination broker-based conversation support. This paper discusses the synchronization of engineering web services which can be either peer-centric or process-centric to support long-running engineering transactions and conversation. The process orchestration and choreography broker works as a service dispatching and aggregation mediator for executing process templates, which enables the individual activity or the engineering process to dynamically select and invoke one of the alternative web services through the run-time process brokering. Further, the paper presents how to support collaboration over the running process using conversation policy.

A Study on the Interior Space Planning Direction of Steel House -based on the professional evaluation of Model Steel House- (스틸하우스 실내공간계획 방향에 대한 연구 -모델 스틸하우스에 대한 전문가 평가를 기초로 하여-)

  • 주서령;배시화
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.13
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1997
  • In line with the worldwide trend toward the protection of natural environment and economic concerns, the steel framed house is suggested for the next industrialized generatiov. In Korea, untrustworthiness of concrete structured apartment has led to the development of alternative building material and technology. POSCO has constructed the model steel house to assess the marketability of steel framed house in Korea. To collect basic data required to design the steel framed house suitable to Korean life pattern and housing needs, professional evaluation of model steel house was conducted. The goal of this study is to propose alternative plan and ideas on the interior space planning based upon the evaluation from women housing professionals. Our analysis reveals that the habitability of steel house is equal or superior to that of traditional houses. But in the interiior sapce planning, the certain aspects of steel houses is not suitable to Korean likfe style: the lack of storage space and utility space, inflexibility of plav. We conclude that given its cost efficiency and environmental concern, steel house has potential to take an important part in future Korean housing.

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Consequence-based robustness assessment of a steel truss bridge

  • Olmati, Pierluigi;Gkoumas, Konstantinos;Brando, Francesca;Cao, Liling
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.379-395
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    • 2013
  • Aim of this paper is to apply to a steel truss bridge a methodology that takes into account the consequences of extreme loads on structures, focusing on the influence that the loss of primary elements has on the structural load bearing capacity. In this context, the topic of structural robustness, intended as the capacity of a structure to withstand damages without suffering disproportionate response to the triggering causes while maintaining an assigned level of performance, becomes relevant. In the first part of this study, a brief literature review of the topics of structural robustness, collapse resistance and progressive collapse takes place, focusing on steel structures. In the second part, a procedure for the evaluation of the structural response and robustness of skeletal structures under impact loads is presented and tested in simple structures. Following that, an application focuses on a case study bridge, the extensively studied I-35W Minneapolis steel truss bridge. The bridge, which had a structural design particularly sensitive to extreme loads, recently collapsed for a series of other reasons, in part still under investigation. The applied method aims, in addition to the robustness assessment, at increasing the collapse resistance of the structure by testing alternative designs.

Analysis of Flow in the Spillway of Flood Control Reservoir Using CFD Model (CFD 모형을 이용한 홍수조절지 여수로의 흐름해석)

  • Lee, Ho-Jin;An, Sang-Do;Jun, Kye-Won;Son, Yong-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the flow in the spillway of Gun-nam flood control reservoir were simulated by using FLOW-3D model. The discharge in the overflow weir and flow stability in approach channel were investigated with the original design plan. The results show that the scale of spillway is unsuitable and the flow in approach channel is unstable. To solve this problem, therefore, the alternative design plan were formulated. The flow in the spillway were simulated with the alternative design plan. The results show that the scale of spillway is suitable and the flow in approach channel is stable.

Optimal Selection of Energy System Design Using Fuzzy Framework (모호집합론을 사용한 에너지계통 설계의 최적선택)

  • 김성호;문주현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1998
  • The present work proposes the potential fuzzy framework, based on fuzzy set theory, for supporting decision-making problems, especially, selection problems of a best design in the area of nuclear energy system. The framework proposed is composed of the hierarchical structure module, the assignment module, the fuzzification module, and the defuzzification module. In the structure module, the relationship among decision objectives, decision criteria, decision sub-criteria, and decision alternatives is hierarchically structured. In the assignment module, linguistic or rank scoring approach can be used to assign subjective and/or vague values to the decision analyst's judgment on decision variables. In the fuzzification module, fuzzy numbers are assigned to these values of decision variables. Using fuzzy arithmetic operations, for each alternative, fuzzy preference index as a fuzzy synthesis measure is obtained. In the defuzzification module, using one of methods ranking fuzzy numbers, these indices are defuzzified to overall utility values as a cardinality measure determining final scores. According these values, alternatives of interest are ranked and an optimal alternative is chosen. To illustrate the applicability of the framework proposed to selection problem, as a case example, the best option choice of four design options under five decision criteria for primary containment wall thickening around large penetrations in an advanced nuclear energy system is studied.

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DESIGN STUDY OF AN IHX SUPPORT STRUCTURE FOR A POOL-TYPE SODIUM-COOLED FAST REACTOR

  • Park, Chang-Gyu;Kim, Jong-Bum;Lee, Jae-Han
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.1323-1332
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    • 2009
  • The IHX (Intermediate Heat eXchanger) for a pool-type SFR (Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor) system transfers heat from the primary high temperature sodium to the intermediate cold temperature sodium. The upper structure of the IHX is a coaxial structure designed to form a flow path for both the secondary high temperature and low temperature sodium. The coaxial structure of the IHX consists of a central downcomer and riser for the incoming and outgoing intermediate sodium, respectively. The IHX of a pool-type SFR is supported at the upper surface of the reactor head with an IHX support structure that connects the IHX riser cylinder to the reactor head. The reactor head is generally maintained at the low temperature regime, but the riser cylinder is exposed in the elevated temperature region. The resultant complicated temperature distribution of the co-axial structure including the IHX support structure may induce a severe thermal stress distribution. In this study, the structural feasibility of the current upper support structure concept is investigated through a preliminary stress analysis and an alternative design concept to accommodate the IHTS (Intermediate Heat Transport System) piping expansion loads and severe thermal stress is proposed. Through the structural analysis it is found that the alternative design concept is effective in reducing the thermal stress and acquiring structural integrity.