• 제목/요약/키워드: alternating method

검색결과 432건 처리시간 0.026초

Honeycomb/Smooth 표면을 갖는 비접촉 환상 실의 특성해석 (Characteristics of Leakage and Rotordynamic Coefficients for Annular Seal with Honeycomb/Smooth Land)

  • 하태웅
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.40-46
    • /
    • 2002
  • An honeycomb/smooth land seal alternating with the honeycomb seal is suggested for structural enhancement in high pressure turbomachinery. Governing equations are derived for an honeycomb/smooth land annular gas seal based on Hirs' lubrication theory and Moody's friction factor model for smooth land and empirical friction factor model for honeycomb land. By using a perturbation analysis and a numerical integration method, the governing equations are solved to yield leakage and the corresponding dynamic coefficients developed by the seal. Theoretical results show that the leakage increases and rotordynamic stability decreases as increasing the length of smooth land part in the honeycomb/smooth land seal.

고속 연접봉의 응력 변동

  • 김재호;신영재
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.404-412
    • /
    • 1991
  • In the design of high speed machinery, designers must consider the problem of possible structural failure due to excessive dynamically varying stresses, which are induced by the varying external loads and internal inertia forces, in the links of the mechanism. A study of the dynamically induced stresses would indicate what values of the minimum permissible fatigue strength should be for safe mechanism operation. This paper investigates the nature of the stress fluctuation in high speed mechanism on the basis of the effects of both the loads and the friction. The latter is apt to be neglected in the usual analysis in spite of the fact that it is always generated in the operating machinery. The analysis is performed on the coupler of the slider-crank mechanism for illustrative purposes and the results are expressed in a non-dimensional form for design applications.

영구자석 가동자를 갖는 직선형 왕복운동 전동기의 철손 특성 해석 (An Analysis on Core Loss Characteristics for Linear Oscillatory Motor with Permanent Magnet Mover)

  • 장석명;김관호;최장영;조한욱;정상섭;서진호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1023-1024
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper deals with an improved core loss calculation of Linear Oscillatory Motor from curve fitting method using modified Steinmetz equation considered anomalous loss. For an accurate calculation, magnetic field analyses in stator core considering, magnetic field analyses in stator core considering the time harmonics are performed. And using the nonlinear finite element analysis (FEM), we applied separated rotating and alternating magnetic filed to core loss calculation.

  • PDF

SI(Skeleton/Infill)이론을 적용한 폐교활용의 워크숍 방법론 (Workshop Method Adaptation of SI Theory for Applying Closed Schools)

  • 이용규
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2011
  • Despite the high historical and topological values, closed schools are rarely reutilized. The reason can be likely explained by integrity of the building structure and unawareness of the operation and maintenance for closed schools. The purpose of this study is finding a possibility of reusing closed schools by deploying SI (Skeleton and Infill) theory. SI theory is separating the "skeleton" like structure from "infill" such as interior furnishings to extend building life without complete demolishing of the building. It will allow satisfying various local community demands by alternating infill without demolishing of historical and topological value of the building. The experimental test was undertaken with closed school for this study. The local community's demands or opinions were reflected to develop a strategy for deploying infill system especially movable storage furniture to closed school. The study finds possibilities that SI theory can assist local community to 1) construct potential demand for utilizing closed school and 2) suggest strategy for operating and maintaining closed school.

ITO전극위의 Hetero형 폴리피리딘Ru착체 LB막의 표면측정과 전기화학적 감광특성 (Photoelectrochemical and Microscopic Studies in Hetero Type LB Films of Polypyridine Ru Complexes on ITO Electrodes)

  • 최인희;박수길;임기조;이주성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.240-243
    • /
    • 1995
  • The basic electrochemical and photochemical behavior of ultrathin mono- and hetero-type LB film of amphiphilic Ru bipyridine complex adsorbed on ITO electrode by the Langmuir- Blodgett(LB) method as monolayer and alternating multilayer state. With theoretical equation of cyclic voltammetry for redox species, the cyclic voltammogram were simulated successfully taking account the interaction parameters. We could fit almost all measured voltammograms with k$^{\circ}$=72s$\^$-1/, ${\alpha}$$\sub$a/=0.44, ${\alpha}$$\sub$c/=0.54, $\Gamma$$\sub$T/=1.4${\times}$10$\^$-10/, k=0.015s$\^$-1/ values. The AFM images of mono and hetero type LB film surfaces on ITO were also studied.

  • PDF

선형변이 차동변압기를 이용한 왕복운동 계측기법 (An alternating motion technique using linear variable differential transformers)

  • 최주호;김윤겸;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.1380-1383
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil(R&CR) motion measurement method using linear variable differential transformers(LVDT). The output of a LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the 2nd transformers. As a sensor core is attached at the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the core motion. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measure from the core length. With a comparison between the measurement result and the known value which is obtained by the precision steel tape, the accuracy and the usefulness of the proposed scheme is validated.

  • PDF

부분공진형 고역률 승강압 컨버터 (High power factor Buck-Boost converter with partial resonant circuit)

  • 서기영;권순걸;이현우;곽동걸;배성식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.126-128
    • /
    • 1993
  • Rectifiers of power conversion system are widely used condenser at input to be cheap and to be simple construction. But this method is produced harmonics of pulse at peak value of input AC voltage. The main circuit which make input current of a sinusoidal wave and improve power-factor is almost taken step-up converter. This paper is able to obtain high power-factor and efficiency because the input current is made sinusoidal wave in single phase alternating current(AC) source. Also the proposed converter is able to minimize switching loss by ZVCS(zero voltage switching and zero current switching).

  • PDF

선형변이 차동변압기를 이용한 왕복운동 계측기법 (An Aalternating Motion Measurement Technique Using Linear Variables Differential Transformers)

  • 최주호;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권5호
    • /
    • pp.455-460
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a recoil and counter recoil motion measurement method using linear variable differential transformers(LVDT). The output of a LVDT is obtained from the differential voltage of the 2nd transformers. As the sensor core is attached to the motion body, the output is directly proportional to the core motion. Displacement, velocity and acceleration are measured from the core length. A comparison between the measurement result and the known value, which is obtained by the precision steel tape, shows that the accuracy and the usefulness of the proposed scheme is validated.

  • PDF

Hybrid combiner design for downlink massive MIMO systems

  • Seo, Bangwon
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제42권3호
    • /
    • pp.333-340
    • /
    • 2020
  • We consider a hybrid combiner design for downlink massive multiple-input multiple-output systems when there is residual inter-user interference and each user is equipped with a limited number of radio frequency (RF) chains (less than the number of receive antennas). We propose a hybrid combiner that minimizes the mean-squared error (MSE) between the information symbols and the ones estimated with a constant amplitude constraint on the RF combiner. In the proposed scheme, an iterative alternating optimization method is utilized. At each iteration, one of the analog RF and digital baseband combining matrices is updated to minimize the MSE by fixing the other matrix without considering the constant amplitude constraint. Then, the other matrix is updated by changing the roles of the two matrices. Each element in the RF combining matrix is obtained from the phase component of the solution matrix of the optimization problem for the RF combining matrix. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme performs better than conventional matrix-decomposition schemes.

삼차원 마이크로 채널 내 카오스 혼합 (CHAOTIC MIXING IN THREE-DIMENSIONAL MICRO CHANNEL)

  • 레뛰홍반;강상모;서용권;왕양양
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.49-55
    • /
    • 2007
  • The quality of chaotic mixing in three-dimensional micro channel flow has been numerically studied using Fractional-step method (FSM) and particle tracking techniques such as $Poincar{\acute{e}}$ section and Lyapunov exponents. The flow was driven by pressure distribution and the chaotic mixing was generated by applying alternating current to electrodes embedded on the bottom wall at a first half period and on the top wall at a second half period. The equations governing the velocity and concentration distributions were solved using FSM based on Finite Volume approach. Results showed that the mixing quality depended significantly on the modulation period. The modulation period for the best mixing performance was determined based on the mixing index for various initial conditions of concentration distribution. The optimal values of modulation period obtained by the particle tracking techniques were compared with those from the solution of concentration distribution equation using FSM and CFX software and the comparison showed their good match.

  • PDF