• Title/Summary/Keyword: airport operation

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A Review on the legal aspects of Airport Operation and Privatization in korea (한국의 공항운영 현황과 민영화에 대한 법적 고찰)

  • Hong, Sun-Gil;Lee, Gang-Seok
    • The Journal of Aerospace Industry
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    • s.49
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    • pp.3-40
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the types of airport operation are categorized four groups in context of ownership and operational management; full government ownership and operation; government ownership with privatization of selected service; government ownership and private management; private ownership and operation. The term,"Privatization" has a different definition when it is used in different contexts and cultures. In this paper, the definition of"Privatization" in the context of airport, is that the movement of an entity from the government sector to the private sector. To keep pace with the remarkable growth in the air traffic volume of passengers and cargo, more and more mega-international airports have been built or are under construction. As the air transport demand is expected to increase at an even greater rate in the 21st century, the need for new conception airport is merging to solve the current problems such as airport congestions and flight delays which will be essential factors to decide whether the competitive airports or not. Presently, we researched the type of the operational management to strengthen the competitiveness for Korea's airports. Specifically, It is focused on the government ownership with privatization of selected services. It seems to be evaluated as government ownership and private management when it is actively utilized within Korea Airport Authority's law or Inchon International Airport's public corporation law. To make more competitive airport in 21st Century, however, it is desirable to seek for the method to gradually evaluate to private ownership and operation.

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- Optimizing Gate Assignment and Operation Support System for Reliability Improvement of Airport - (공항의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 최적 주기장 배정과 운영지원시스템)

  • Lee Hee Nahm;Lee Chang Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2004
  • This study develops a improved gate assignment algorithm and decision support system using its algorithm to extract a assignment result minimizing a walking distance of passengers in airport and maximizing the utilization rate of avaliable gates in domestic airports. By operation support system, it may contribute greatly in efficient enlargement of airport operation and increase the airport reliability through quickly coping with takeoff and landing delay of flight due to weather change, preservation and repair of gate, etc. Also, passengers who use airport terminal can minimize time and walking distance for departure, arrival, and transit, and it may greatly reduce the additional operation cost for common gates through maximizing the utilization rate for exclusive usage gates for airplanes which use gates.

Airport Performance Measurement and Airport Operation System Improvement (우리 나라 공항 운영성과 지표 측정 및 활용방안 연구)

  • Yoo, K.E.;Lee, Y.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2001
  • According to the liberalization of the air transport industry, the operation of airport also takes account of economic efficiency. The owners or the operators of an airport or airport systems want to know what is the best way to achieve the best performance in the aspect of economic efficiency and they are willing to improve the airport operation system. Prerequisite for the improvement of economic efficiency is to measure the performance of not only their own airports but the other airports. This study presents the result of performance measurement of Korean airports. The overall costs performance, labor productivity, capital productivity, revenue performance and profit performance are estimated and interpreted. As conclusions, the suggestion about airport system improvement is presented.

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Inchon International Airport's Role in the 21st Century as Northeast Asia's Hub Airport (인천국제공항의 21세기 동북아 중추공항으로서의 역할)

  • Lee, Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2001
  • Kimpo International Airport, located within the Seoul metropolitan district, experienced a sudden surge of passengers and cargo in recent years. In 1990, MOCT sponsored feasibility studios and Youngjong Island location was selected as the most suitable choice among four proposed sites to build a new airport. The construction work was then commenced in November 1992. Phase I project facilities are scheduled to start its operation in March 2001 with an annual capacity of 27 million passengers and 1.7 million tons of cargo for both enplaning and deplaning from International liners. Kimpo International Airport will remain in operation primarily for domestic passengers and cargo only. Phase II project construction work will add two more runways with its related facilities by 2005. Inchon International Airport will then conveniently serve 100 million passengers for enplaning and deplaning, and 7 million tons of inbound and outbound cargo annually in its full capacity. All the airport facilities In phase I and phase II periods are constructed to meet international standards. A fully integrated transportation network and logistics function systems should be accomplished prior to the full operation of the airport. With these sccomplishments, the state-of-the-art airport is poised to meet the needs of a rapidly growing worldwide air transport industry, and will more than adequately fulfill its role as a hub airport for the Northeast Asia region.

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Optimizing Gate Assignment and Operation Support System for Reliability Improvement of Airport (공항의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 최적 주기장 배정과 운영지원시스템)

  • Lee HeeNahm;Lee ChangHo
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2004
  • This study develops a improved gate assignment algorithm and decision support system using its algorithm to extract a assignment result minimizing a walking distance of passengers in airport and maximizing the utilization rate of avaliable gates in domestic airports. By operation support system, it may contribute greatly in efficient enlargement of airport operation and increase the airport reliability through quickly coping with takeoff and landing delay of flight due to weather change, preservation and repair of gate, etc. Also, passengers who use airport terminal can minimize time and walking distance for departure, arrival, and transit, and it may greatly reduce the additional operation cost for common gates through maximizing the utilization rate for exclusive usage gates for airplanes which use gates.

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Impact on the Airport Performance by Diversity of Airport Operation (공항운영의 다양성이 공항성과에 미치는 영향 : 창의성의 매개효과와 공기업 경영평가 수행도의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Yung-Kil;Park, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.247-263
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    • 2018
  • In this article, it is that have highlighted the importance of the creative communication, convergence and identity of airport operations. This research verifies to influence in the airport performance by the diversity, mediator effect of creativity, and moderator effect of the public enterprise management evaluation performed degree in the operation of the airport. This study design how participants were selected as study the employees from two airports on the enterprise of the Incheon International Airport, Gimpo International Airport in Korea using the simple random sampling method. The findings indicate that the positively internal diversity, mediated creativity, and moderated public enterprise management evaluation performed degree affects performance of airports. This research provides a few implications and insights in the operation of airport.

The Effect of Self-esteem on Operation Performance: Perspective on Air Navigation System Operator in Airport (공항 항행시스템 운영자 관점에서 자존감이 운영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Jong-sun;Lee, Yung-kil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.544-555
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    • 2016
  • Organizations of airport continue to invest heavily in the acquisition of self-esteem. Because, it is that self-esteem will become more productive. In this article, We verify to influence in the operation performance by the air navigation system and moderated effect of self-esteem. A survey of Incheon International Airport and Gimpo International Airport was conducted to better understand the factors that affect air navigation system to explain operation performance of airport perspective on air navigation system operator. The findings indicate that the positively moderated self-esteem affects operation performance of airports. We also confirmed that air navigation policy, maintenance, and promotion activities of air navigation system factors are affecting the operation performance of airports. The results of this study suggest that self-esteem could be the basis for a strong measurement tool to evaluate whether self-esteem in a given organization of airport are meeting enhancement of operation performance.

Estimation of Incheon International Airport Capacity by using Aircraft Delay Simulation Model (시뮬레이션 모델을 활용한 인천국제공항 수용량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Jun;Kim, DoHyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2019
  • To prepare for the ever-increasing demand for air transport, airport operators should be well aware of the timing of the saturation of the facility and increase the capacity of the airport through extension or extension. The capacity of an airport is determined by the smallest value of the facilities that make up the airport, but it is generally customary to determine the capacity of the costly and time-consuming runway as a whole for the airport. For analyzing the capacity of the runway capacity, the study used the most accurate microscopic air traffic simulation, Simmod-PRO, to analyze the saturation time of three runways currently in Incheon International Airport's operation, and calculate the appropriate time for operation of the 4th runway. The study also calculate the relocation of Airport's high-speed exit taxiway for analyzing the increasing of capacity.

Reviewing the Utilization of Smart Airport Security - Case Study of Different Technology Utilization -

  • Sung-Hwan Cho;Sang Yong Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2023
  • The main purpose of the research was to review the global trends of airport's smart security technologies. Moreover, using the case studies of airport using smart security, this paper tried to propose the implication how the findings through the case studies may be important for airport policy and will impact the future research of airport operation. It is expected in the future the aviation security technology with biometric information evolves from single identification to multiple identification technology which has combined application of iris, vein and others. Facing post COVID-19 era, the number of passengers traveling through airports continues increase dramatically and the risks as well, the role of AI becomes even more crucial. With AI based automated security robotics airport operators could effectively handle the growing passenger and cargo volume and address the associated issues Smart CCTV analysis with A.I. and IoT applying solutions could also provide significant support for airport security.

Development of a Prediction Model and Correlation Analysis of Weather-induced Flight Delay at Jeju International Airport Using Machine Learning Techniques (머신러닝(Machine Learning) 기법을 활용한 제주국제공항의 운항 지연과의 상관관계 분석 및 지연 여부 예측모형 개발 - 기상을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Choongsub;Paing, Zin Min;Yeo, Hyemin;Kim, Dongsin;Baik, Hojong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2021
  • Due to the recent rapid increase in passenger and cargo air transport demand, the capacity of Jeju International Airport has been approaching its limit. Even though in COVID-19 crisis which has started from Nov 2019, Jeju International Airport still suffers from strong demand in terms of air passenger and cargo transportation. However, it is an undeniable fact that the delay has also increased in Jeju International Airport. In this study, we analyze the correlation between weather and delayed departure operation based on both datum collected from the historical airline operation information and aviation weather statistics of Jeju International Airport. Adopting machine learning techniques, we then analyze weather condition Jeju International Airport and construct a delay prediction model. The model presented in this study is expected to play a useful role to predict aircraft departure delay and contribute to enhance aircraft operation efficiency and punctuality in the Jeju International Airport.