• 제목/요약/키워드: air supply system

검색결과 881건 처리시간 0.033초

LNG 냉열이용 지역집단 냉방시스템에 대한 연구 (A Study on the District Community Cooling System using LNG Cold Energy)

  • 김청균;김승철
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 LNG 냉열에너지를 이용한 지역집단 냉방에너지 시스템을 공급하기 위한 시스템 공정설계에 관한 연구이다. 새로이 개발한 LNG 냉방시스템은 여러 개의 열교환기, LNG 저장탱크, 열매체 저장탱크, 여러 개의 냉열에너지 저장탱크, 가스냉방기, 압축기, 정압기, 저온 및 고온에너지 공급배관 등으로 구성되도록 설계하였다. 또한, 가스냉방기는 여름철에 도시가스 소모량에 의해 충분하지 못한 LNG 냉열에너지를 안정적으로 공급하기 위해 설치되었다. 냉방에너지 공급시스템은 공기라는 열매체와 200kcal/kg의 냉열에너지를 가진 LNG 사이의 열교환 작용에 의해 냉방에너지를 공급하는 효율성과 안전성을 함께 갖추고 있다. 또한, LNG 냉열에너지를 이용한 지역집단 냉방에너지 공급시스템은 공기중으로 CO2나 프레온 가스를 방출하기 않는다는 장점을 간고 있다.

태양광발전을 이용한 에어콘의 보조운전 제어 시스템 (Auxiliary Power Supply using Photovoltaic Power Generation for Air-Conditioner)

  • 황인호;유권종;송진수;이후기;정찬규
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회, 한국에너지공학회 1993년도 춘계 공동학술발표회 초록집
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1993
  • Recently, as exactly clean source, the research of photovoltaic power generation is undertaken actively and widely. In this paper, an auxiliary power supply system which is composed of photovoltaic generation and DC-DC boost chopper is described. This system in mainly for Air-conditioner appliances is which AC source is formed through rectifying circuit and without electrical storage battery. There exist two operating modes depending on the power quantity of the solar cells and the load. The control algorithm is discussed.

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3방 비례제어 조절밸브 개발 및 성능 연구 (Development of Three-Way Proportional Control Valve and Performance Study)

  • 이종화;정택수;조종두;김주용
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2014
  • Korea District heating corp. recently give an attention to combine the district heating and supply pipes as a two pipe system that are in the present system separated with room heating and warm water supply pipe, and the two pipe system is commonly applied for heating service in European countries. In the new two pipe system, only one heat source is supplied to a house and partitioned into room heating and warm water supply by household substation. So the effective distribution of supplied heat source in accordance to user intention is very important. This paper presents the development and performance test of three-way proportional control valve for a combined heat source system in district heating. The proposed valve is controlled to partition heat source into two different directions : hot water distributor for space heating and household substation for warm water supply in response to the pressure drops of tap water caused by the user. The performance investigation is shown within 3% of error compared to the theoretical model of the three-way proportional valve and its controllability is verified.

공동주택에서의 실외 급.배기구 위치에 따른 환기효율 향상 연구 (A study on the Improvement of Ventilation Performance in Apartment House According to the Location of Exterior Air-Vents)

  • 박진철;유형규;차진영
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the ventilation performance of mechanical ventilation system in apartment House was analyzed through model test according to characteristics of air-vent. Then adequate interval of air-vent was suggested using computer simulation which will create comfort environment through improvement of ventilation performance in apartment house. The result of experiment with separation plate to prevent mixture of contaminated exhaust air with fresh supply air, the ventilation efficiency improved about 10%. The result of simulation with horizontal location of exterior air-vent, contaminated exhaust air is mixed regardless of interval variation. Consequently, mixture of the exhaust air can be prevented through locating the supply air vent on the top side and exhaust air vent on the lower side.

An Experimental Study of Ventilation Effectiveness in Mechanical Ventilation systems using a Tracer Gas Method

  • Lee, Jae keun;Kang, Tae-Wook;Lee, Kam-Gyu;Cho, Min-Chul;Shin, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Seong-Chan;Koo, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Jong ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.1286-1295
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    • 2000
  • The ventilation effectiveness is evaluated as a function of air exchange rate and supply / extract locations in a simplified model chamber using a tracer gas technique of CO$_2$ gas injected into a supply duct. Ventilation systems consist of supply and extract fans, a CO$_2$gas generator, a CO$_2$gas analyzer and a test chamber. The ventilation effectiveness is evaluated using a step-down method based on ASTM Standard E741-83. The room mean age of the model chamber is decreased with increasing air exchange rate fanged from 6to 10 air changes per hour. The ventilation effectiveness of the mechanical inlet/natural extract system is better than that of the mechanical extract system.

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영구자석을 이용한 새로운 Suction Mechanism (New Suction Mechanism Using Permanent Magnet)

  • 서성근;이승희;박종현
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.962-966
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    • 2004
  • Suction transfer system with air suctioning is widely used and continuously developed in production automation. Air suctioning has some drawbacks in use. To generate vacuum in the suction cup with air suctioning, complex of mechanical component like as air compressor, air tube, air value is need, and it needs continuous air supply. And if the failure of the suction in a cup in the multi-suction cup system which is generally used occurs then the suctions of all of the cup will be fail. To overcome these drawbacks, new suction mechanism which uses permanent magnet for the movement of the suction cup is proposed. The proposed mechanism activates each suction cup separately, so the air leakage of a cup is not critical. The proposed suction system wasdesigned and fabricated in real world. With some experiments, the usability and performance of the suction mechanism was proved. The strong points of the proposed suction mechanism are simple structure, high energy efficiency, and discrete energy supply.

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공기공급 시스템에 적용되는 Vortex Tube의 에너지 분리특성에 관한 연구(I) -저온출구 orifice의 직경변화에 의한 영향- (A Study for Energy Separation of Vortex Tube using Air Supply System (I) - the effect of diameter of cold end orifice -)

  • 이병화;추홍록;상희선
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1998
  • The vortex tube is a simple device for separating a compressed gaseous fluid stream into two flows of high and low temperature without any chemical reactions. Recently, vortex tube is widely used to local cooler of industrial equipments and air supply system. The phenomena of energy separation through the vortex tube was investigated experimentally. This study is focused on the effect of the diameter of cold end orifice diameter on the energy separation. The experiment was carried out with various cold end orifice diameter ratio from 0.22 to 0.78 for different input pressure and cold air flow ratio. The experimental results were indicated that there are an optimum diameter of cold end orifice for the best cooling performance. The maximum cold air temperature difference was appeared when the diameter ratio of the cold end orifice was 0.5. The maximum cooling capacity was obtained when the diameter ratio of the cold end orifice was 0.6 and cold air flow ratio was 0.7.

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공기공급 시스템에 적응되는 Vortex Tube의 에너지 분리특성에 관한 연구(II) -표면의 단열효과에 따른 영향- (A Study for Energy Separation of Vortex Tube Using Air Supply System(II) - the effect of surface insulation -)

  • 방창훈;추홍록;유갑종
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1999
  • The vortex tube is a simple device which splits a compressed gas stream into a cold stream and a hot stream without any chemical reactions. Recently, vortex tube is widely used to local cooler of industrial equipments and air supply system. In this study, the insulation effect of surface on the efficiency of vortex tube was performed experimentally. The experiment is carried out for nozzle area ratio of 0.194, diameter ratio of cold end orifice of 0.6 and input pressure ranging from 0.2Mpa to 0.5Mpa. The purpose of this study is focused on the effect of surface insulation of vortex tube with the variation of cold air mass flow ratio. The results indicate that the temperature difference of cold and hot air are higher about 12% and 30% than that of not insulated vortex tube respectively. Furthermore, for the insulated vortex tube, the similarity relation for the prediction of cold end temperature as the function of cold air mass flow ratio and input pressure is obtained.

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바닥복사 난방시스템의 실내 열환경 특성에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Indoor Thermal Characteristics for Floor Radiant Heating System)

  • 송재엽;안병천
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the effects of various operational conditions for floor radiant heating system were researched by experiments. Hot water supply set temperature, indoor air set temperature and supply water flowrate were considered as operational conditions. The control method for this system is On-Off control of automatic thermostatic valve. The purpose of this study is to evaluate indoor thermal control characteristics and energy performance, respectively. As a result, if lower supply water temperature is applied, the supply and return temperature difference is reduced and energy consumption of heat supply is also reduced.

외기온도와 환수온도를 이용한 보일러의 공급수온도설정 (Boiler Supply Water Temperature Setting by Outside Air Temperature and Return Water Temperature)

  • 한도영;유병강
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2009
  • Condensing gas boiler units may make a big role for the reduction of energy consumption in heating industries. In order to decrease the energy consumption of a boiler unit, the effective operation is necessary. In this study, the supply water temperature algorithm of a condensing gas boiler was developed. This includes the setpoint algorithm and the control algorithm of the supply water temperature. The setpoint algorithm was developed by the fuzzy logic and the control algorithm was developed by the proportional integral algorithm. In order to analyse the performance of the supply water temperature algorithm, the dynamic model of a condensing gas boiler system was used. Simulation results showed that the supply water temperature algorithm developed for this study may be practically applied for the control of the condensing gas boiler.

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