• 제목/요약/키워드: air cleaner

검색결과 193건 처리시간 0.031초

2륜 자동차 공기청정기의 STS적용에 관한 연구 (A study on the Application of STS wire Mesh air Cleaner for the 2-Wheel Automotive)

  • 이중섭;이용훈;서정세;정한식;정효민
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2002
  • This study represents the effects of the material of the air cleaner on the performance in a 4-stroke spark-ignition engine for motorcycles. This study is mainly focused on the possibility of the adopting the STS wire mesh air cleaner of a S.I engine. For investigating the possibility of that, the engine power, the fuel consumption and the exhaust gas analysis were carried out for the synthetic fiber air cleaner and the different size of 200 mesh, 250 mesh, 300 mesh of STS wire mash air cleaner. As the results of this study, the performance of STS wire air cleaner was similar to the fiber air cleaner at 9000 rpm but 300 mesh of STS air cleaner had a high engine power and torque at 9500 rpm. In the case of the synthetic fiber air cleaner the concentration of CO was low at 6500 rpm and in the case of the 300 mesh in STS wire mesh air cleaner the concentration of HC was lowest at all experimental regions.

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실내용 공기청정기의 성능평가 및 인식도 조사 (The Evaluation and Investigation of Conscious Cognition Degree on a room-size air cleaner)

  • 손종렬;김영환;우완기
    • 환경위생공학
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed on a questionnaire survey of 500 people about their awareness for indoor air pollution, and measured efficiency of air cleaner which can remove the CO and air-borne particulate of ETS(Environmental Tobacco Smoke) in air clean chamber. The room-size cleaner for measuring indoor air contaminants has been applied to evaluation of two different air cleaner such as the mechanic air cleaner with hepafilter(HPA) and the electrostatic air cleaner with metal plate. The measuring experiment was carried out in a chamber by sampling the air. The results obtained were as follows; As respondents are having their 90% of daytime indoors a day, and 38% of them can feel indoor air pollutions degrees directly by their sense of smell, For the installation of indoor pollution control equipment, 34% of all respondents installed air cleaner because of the problem of economical charge and almost respondents was not satisfied the trust of ability purified indoor air pollutants. In the experimental results, it was found that more than 95% of CD and air-borne particulate of ETS were removed within 20 minutes. The reaction kinetics of removal pollutants was verified as the pseudo-first order, Finally, it appeared that the room-sire air cleaner can be applied to new technology for removing indoor air contaminants.

자동차용 공기청정기의 성능 평가 및 설치 조건 도출을 위한 수치해석적 연구 (NUMERICAL STUDY ON PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT AND INSTALLATION CONDITIONS OF AN AUTOMOTIVE AIR CLEANER)

  • 이용훈;서진원;박재홍;최윤호
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2010
  • In this study, an air cleaner is considered to improve comfort, safety, and health of automobile passengers. The performance and installation conditions of the air cleaner have been studied to investigate their effects on the air quality in the cabin room using numerical analysis. A five-passenger sedan and a seven-passenger minivan that have comparatively large indoor volume have been considered. The distributions of the local mean age and the volume averaged age of indoor air are calculated according to the variation of the placement and the air flow of the air cleaner. In addition, a decrease of contamination concentration, especially VOCs(volatile organic compounds), by the air cleaner is numerically analyzed with time-accurate unsteady calculation to quantify the effect of the air cleaner on the indoor air quality. As a result, the effective installation and operation conditions of the air cleaner for the automobile cabin room could be suggested.

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Effect of air cleaner on stress hormones of pig and pork quality

  • Kim, Yeon-Ha;Kim, Ki-Youn
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.892-903
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this study is to investigate effect of air cleaner operated during pig breeding period on stress hormones of pigs and their pork quality. The stress hormones (cortisol, epinephrine and norepinephrine) in blood sample of pigs reared in the housing rooms with or without air cleaner have been measured according to a pig's rearing stage: 0 day (farrowing), 21st day (farrowing-weaning), 70th day (weaning-nursery), 140th day (nursery-growing), and 180th day (growing-fattening). The comparison of pork quality according to the application of an air cleaner was performed through the carcass analysis of the pigs shipped from swine house. The levels of cortisol, epinephrine, and norepinephrine in pigs reared in housing rooms with and without air cleaners were found to be within the range of normal reference values. Among pork quality evaluation items, the thickness of intermuscular fat and final carcass grade of pigs raised in housing room with air cleaner was generally superior to those of pigs raised in housing room without air cleaner (p < 0.05). Based on the results obtained from this study, it is concluded that air cleaner does not have a significant effect on reducing pig stress but contributes to improving pork quality in pig breeding.

음이온 발생 공기청정기에 의한 밀폐된 실내공간에서의 ETS성분 변화 (Effect of Anion Generating Air Cleaner on the Components of ETS in a Closed Room)

  • 황건중;이문수;나도영
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the ability of anion generating air cleaner to remove gases, vapor and particles from closed room contaminated with environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). The measurements covered particle sizes of 13.8-542.5nm, particle concentration, surface area, volumes UVPM, FPM, solanesol, and the following gases and vapor; carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, nicotine, and 3-ethenylpyridine. Tobacco smoke was generated and mixed in a closed room in which the airflow rates were in the range of 0.00-0.04 m/s. The anion generating air cleaner was startedl and the decay rates for the gases, vapor and particles were measured, When the use of anion generating air cleaner, solid components of ETS, such as respirable suspended particle (RSP), utraviolet particulate matter (UVPM, fluorescent particulate matter (FPM) and solanesol was sharply decreased, and vapor phase components of ETS, such as nicotines 3-ethenylpyidine were modelately decreased by time elapse. Even the use of anion generation air cleaner, the decreasing rate of carbon dioxide concentration was similar with control, and the decreasing rate of carbon monoxide was slower than that of control. Our results indicated that the use of anion generting air cleaner had an effect on reduction of solid and vapor components from ETs, but it had no effect on gaseous components of ETS.

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2단 평행판 전기집진기의 방전부 특성 실험 (Experimental Study on the Discharge Electrode of A Two-Stage Electrostatic Air Cleaner)

  • 김익생;이재옥;김용진;최헌오
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1993
  • The two-stage electrostatic air cleaner is a particle control device that uses electrical forces to move particles in the flowing gas stream onto collector plates. Despite a general understanding of electrostatic air cleaner operation and their successful use in industry, many questions regarding flow, electric fields and particle collection have remained unanswered. In this paper, an experimental investigation for designing the discharge electrode, including ionizer wire diameter, plate length and wire-to-plate spacing, is carried out. The electrical conditions, namely the electric field intensity, the space current and the particle charge intensity, in wire-plate electrostatic air cleaner are reported and examined.

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Self-Localization Algorithm for a Mobile Air Cleaner

  • Kim, Young-Baek;Cho, Jin-Hee;Rhee, Sang-Yong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2009
  • The mobile air cleaner analyzes a distribution of polluted air to purify the air fast, calculates an optimal position and moves the position so that it can remove indoor dust more quickly. At this time, the self-localization is necessary to make the mobile air cleaner move accurately to the calculated position. This paper proposed a self-localization algorithm having high accuracy without complicated calculation and implemented it by combining a ultrasonic sensor and video processing technologies, so that it is suitable for a mobile air cleaner, and as a test result, the mean error of $\pm1cm$ appeared between the actually measured position and the calculated position.

실공간에서 공기정화시스템을 이용한 실내 오염 입자 제거 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Removal Characteristics of Indoor Air Pollutants using the Air Cleaning System)

  • 구정환;김성찬;김장우;이주용;이재근;강태욱;이감규
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.532-537
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of a commercial air cleaner in removing tobacco smoke indoors. Following injection of tobacco smoke in a room, decay rates for particle concentrations were obtained far mass concentration at each point. The size distribution of the tobacco smoke particles was approximately $1.266{\mu}m$ in mass median diameter with a geometric standard deviation of 1.313. The air cleaner consisted of an electrostatic filtration unit and a fan operated at a flow rate of 5.98 CMM. The collection efficiency for $>1\;{\mu}m$ was more than 99%. Without air cleaner operation, tobacco smoke concentration ratio in room decreased to 30% of initial values within 30 minutes and with air cleaner operation, decreased to 90% of initial values in the test chamber, volume $51.27\;m^3$. Without air cleaner operation, tobacco smoke concentration ratio in room decreased to 10% of initial values within 30 minutes and with air cleaner operation, decreased to 30-70% of initial values in the test chamber, volume $149.2\;m^3$.

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공기청정기 시험기의 센서신호 오차가 공기청정기 성능 평가에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Sensor Errors in Air Cleaner Testing on the Cleaner Performance Estimation)

  • 이천환;김민영;이수민
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2023
  • The fuel cell in fuel cell electric vehicle utilizes oxygen in the atmosphere, which requires the use of an air cleaner system to minimize the intake of harmful pollutants. To estimate the performance of the air cleaner system, the pressure drop between the filter inlet and outlet is used under the rated air flow condition. In this study, the effect of sensor error in this air cleaner testing is experimentally carried out. It is found that the errors of the temperature sensor does not significantly affect the estimation of pressure drop. However, in the case of the pressure sensor, 5% sensor error results in the error of pressure drop estimation by 3%. Therefore, it is recommended that the measurement accuracy of the pressure sensor mounted in test system should be maintained at less than 5%.

객차내 미세먼지 저감을 위한 공기청정장치 개발 (The development of Air-cleaner for railroad passenger car to remove fine dust)

  • 이영섭;남궁석;윤종은
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2125-2129
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    • 2008
  • This study was the development of air-cleaner for railroad passenger car. the characteristic of air-cleaner is to improvement of in door air quality and easy of maintenance. the air-cleaner is applicated to roll filter system. advantage of roll filter is to reduce time and cost of maintenance. The developed air-cleaner was installed to the railroad passenger car, and then has fieldtested for roll filter system's performance. the result of field-test performance was average Eff. 32% that is average of several days' measurement data.

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