• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.575-586
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• 2008

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify factors affecting the constipation of the elderly at nursing homes. Method: A total of 184 elders at 7 nursing homes in P City participated. Information about constipation status (Constipation Assessment Scale). functional status (Katz' Activities of Daily Living). nutritional status (Mini-Nutritional Assessment). and depressive symptoms (Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form Korea version) were collected through interviews. Descriptive statistics. Chi-square test. and t-test were used to describe and compare the non constipation group and the constipation group. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine factors affecting constipation status. Results: The prevalence of constipation was 47.5% (Men 37%. women 51%). Elders suffering from a disease (P=.021) and having low sleep satisfaction (P= .000) were more likely to be constipated than those who did not. The factors affecting the constipation of the elderly at nursing homes were gender (OR=3.558), sleep satisfaction (OR=.580), and depressive symptoms (OR=1.132). Conclusion: According to the result, to reduce the constipation rate of old women at nursing homes, we have to develop guidelines that can solve problems related to constipation cause by sleep-satisfaction and depressive symptoms.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.236-244
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• 2015

Purpose: The study was conducted to identify factors affecting the intraoperative core body temperature (CBT) of surgical patients under general anesthesia. Methods: This study was performed through a prospective descriptive research design. The sample consisted of 138 patients who had undergone elective laparotomy surgery. Age, weight, height, the basal preoperative CBT, blood pressure, and heart rate were collected. CBT was again measured at induction of anesthesia, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 3 hours following induction of general anesthesia. Results: Factors affecting intraoperative hypothermia < $36^{\circ}C$ at 1 hour following induction, were CBT at induction and total body fat (TBF) ($R^2=.569$, p<.001); at 2 hours after induction, CBT at induction and TBF ($R^2=.507$, p<.001); at 3 hours after induction, CBT at induction (${\beta}=0.34$), TBF, age and the ambient temperature in the operating room ($R^2=.449$, p<.001). Conclusion: CBT at induction and TBF appear to be factors affecting intraoperative CBT within 2 hours after induction of anesthesia; CBT at induction, TBF, advanced age and the ambient temperature after 3 hours following induction. We recommend keeping surgical patients warm before induction of anesthesia and providing intraoperative warming for surgical patients of advanced age with low TBF and when the duration of general anesthesia will last more than 3 hours.

• 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보기술응용학회 2002년도 추계공동학술대회 정보환경 변화에 따른 신정보기술 패러다임
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• pp.125-135
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• 2002

인터넷을 이용한 전자상거래의 급속한 성장과 경쟁의 심화로 다양한 구매방식, 비즈니스 모델들이 등장하고 있다. 그 중 최근 들어 인터넷 종합 쇼핑몰과 소비자들에게 새로운 비즈니스 모델로 자리잡아 가고 있는 공동구매에 대해서 살펴보고, 공동구매 신뢰와 참여에 영향을 주는 요인을 도출하여 이를 실증연구 하였다. 실증연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 공동구매 신뢰에 영향을 미치는 요인과 공동구매 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인이 다르게 나타났다. 둘째, 공동구매 참여에는 지각된 명성, 친밀감, 상품가치가 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 고객서비스는 공동구매 신뢰와 참여에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 넷째, 상품가치는 공동구매 신뢰와 참여에 공통으로 유의한 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 공동구매 신뢰는 공동구매 참여에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.207-231
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• 2005

선행연구를 고찰하여, 정보리터러시 관련 교육에 대한 노출, 각종 정보원에 대한 경험, 정보 이용 관련 교수진의 조언, 개인적 배경 등을 정보리터러시에 영향을 미치는 독립변인으로, 정보리터러시 태도와 실제 능력을 종속 변인으로 추출하고, 대학생을 대상으로 한 측정도구를 고안하여 조사를 수행한 후, 관련 요인의 현황과 요인간 관계 및 영향력 정도를 통계적으로 분석하였다. 정보리터러시의 개인별 집단별 차이, 낮은 도서관이용교육 노출과 교수진의 조언 등이 문제점으로 드러났으며, 컴퓨터와 인터넷 교육, 각종 정보원 이용 경험 성별과 전공계열 등이 정보리터러시에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 입증되었다. 연구결과에 기초하여 정보리터러시 향상을 위한 사회의 인식전환, 이용교육의 실질적 변화, 고등교육기관 및 관련 협회의 유기적 협력과 노력 등이 제안되었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.6618-6626
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• 2015

본 연구는 중고령 여성의 경제적 노후준비에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 목적으로 이루어졌다. 이를 위하여 국민연금연구원의 국민노후보장패널 4차 데이터 활용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 먼저 경제적 노후준비에 따른 중고령 여성의 노후생활에 대한 특성을 살펴보았으며, 경제적 노후준비에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하였다. 연구결과 중고령 여성의 경제적 노후준비에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 교육수준, 건강상태, 청소년기 자녀 수, 청년기 자녀 수, 공적연금 가입, 금융자산, 부채가 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 중고령 여성의 경제적 노후준비에 대한 논의 및 제언이 이루어졌다.

• 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산업정보학회 2002년도 추계공동학술대회
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• pp.125-135
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• 2002

인터넷을 이용한 전자상거래의 급속한 성장과 경쟁의 심화로 다양한 구매방식, 비즈니스 모델들이 등장하고 있다. 그 중 최근 들어 인터넷 종합 쇼핑몰과 소비자들에게 새로운 비즈니스 모델로 자리잡아 가고 있는 공동구매에 대해서 살펴보곤 공동구매 신뢰와 참여에 영향을 주는 요인을 도출하여 이를 실증연구 하였다. 실증연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째 공동구매 신뢰에 영향을 미치는 요인과 공동구매 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인이 다르게 나타났다. 둘째, 공동구매 참여에는 지각된 명성, 친밀감, 상품가치가 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 고객서비스는 공동구매 신뢰와 참여에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 넷째 상품가치는 공동구매 신뢰와 참여에 공통으로 유의한 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 공동구매 신뢰는 공동구매 참여에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.205-212
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• 2020

The article aims to identify the main factors affecting customers' decision to use mobile banking service in Vietnam, a case study in Thanh Hoa province. Based on theoretical frameworks of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), the study has been conducted with 370 questionnaires to consumers who have not yet used and are currently using mobile banking in Thanh Hoa province. The research results indicates that several factors have been evaluated to be more important than others, of which, the social influence is the strongest, the second is the compatibility and some others factors such as perceived ease of use, perceived trust, etc., all affecting the intention to use mobile banking in Thanh Hoa. Based on these important results, the article propose a number of recommendations: (i) Exploiting the advantages of social influence on the increase of intention to use; (ii) Increasing compatibility and minimizing costs for customers when they use Mobile Banking; (iii) Developing a strategy to increase the users' perceived ease of using banking services; (iv) Issuing a policy on increasing the security of Mobile Banking system to meet customers' needs; and (v) Developing an individual customer management system to improve service quality.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권8호
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• pp.715-721
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• 2020

This paper aims to investigate the factors affecting the quality of rural labor in Vietnam, a case study in Thai Nguyen province. For this purpose, we establish an integrated framework of factors affecting the quality of rural labor. We use Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (Fuzzy-AHP) to assess the weight of the criteria and sub-criteria of rural labor quality. This method introduced by Saaty (1987) is a useful tool to cope with the complexity of decision-making. The Fuzzy-AHP is one of the most common Multi-Criteria Decision-Making instruments for dealing with quantifiable and intangible criteria, which reflect the relative importance of the alternatives based on constructing a pairwise comparison matrix. The results show that the four most weighted factors are institutions, local government policies, technical qualifications, and mentality. In particular, the weight of the institution is the largest (0.2343), meaning that this factor is the most important one affecting the quality of rural labor in Thai Nguyen province. The weight of local government policy is close to that of institution, about 0.2259. The weights of technical qualification and mentality are 0.1238 and 0.1135, respectively. In addition, age and education levels do not significantly affect the rural labor quality of Thai Nguyen province.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권8호
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• pp.269-280
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• 2020

The study investigates Environmental Accounting Information (EAI) as well as factors affecting the environmental accounting implementation by the construction firms listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HOSE), Vietnam. After eliminating seven enterprises that lacked data, the authors selected a sample of 112 observations from 28 construction businesses listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2018. This study uses research data extracted from the companies' annual reports. Then, the data are analyzed by Stata 13 software, including descriptive statistics, correlation coefficient analysis, regression analysis of table data using estimation methods (Pooled OLS, REM, FEM), and testing of model defects (heteroskedasticity test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test). The results show that construction companies listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange have out factors affecting the environmental accounting implementation by these enterprises, including independent audit firm and listed time. While the independent auditor firm has a positive and significant impact, the listed time has a negative influence. In addition, our study has confirmed the role of institutional factors affecting the disclosure level of EAI on the implementation of environmental accounting by construction enterprises listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.177-187
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• 2007

Purpose: We were to identify the differences of "Job stress" and "Depression scores" in the divided groups by self-efficacy. And the factors affecting Depression scores were analyzed. Method: This study was conducted from July 2006 to September 2006. Collected 295 surveys were used in this study among 311 surveys since 16 surveys offered insufficient data. SPSS for Windows 10.0 was used to analyse the data. Result: We identified the factors of "Occupational climate", "Job control", "Job demand" as affecting the depression scores in the lower self-efficacy group by the multi-variables statistical analysis. And this statistical model had 12.5% explainable power. Also, the factors of "Occupational climate" were identified as affecting the depression scores in the higher self-efficacy group. And the statistical model had 9.0% explainable power. Conclusion: In the lower self-efficacy group, the scores of the job stress and depression were significantly higher. Therefore, in the lower self-efficacy group, the self-efficacy promotion programs should be needed for prevention of the related occupational diseases. The factors related job stress were identified as affecting the depression scores in both lower and higher self-efficacy groups. Therefore, job stress management program should be prepared for stress loading workers.