• Title/Summary/Keyword: aerial control

Search Result 750, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

Near-Optimal Collision Avoidance Maneuvers for UAV

  • Han, Su-Cheol;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.1999-2004
    • /
    • 2004
  • Collision avoidance for the aircraft can be stated as a problem of maintaining a safe distance between aircrafts in conflict. Optimal collision avoidance problem seeks to minimize the given cost function while simultaneously satisfying the constraints. The cost function can be a function of time or input. This paper addresses the trajectory time-optimization problem for collision avoidance of the unmanned aerial vehicles. The problem is difficult to handle, because it is a two points boundary value problem with dynamic environment. Some simplifying algorithms are used for application in on-line operation. Although there are more complicated problems, by prediction of conflict time and some assumptions, we changed a dynamic environment problem into a static one.

  • PDF

Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality Technology Trend for Unmanned Arial Vehicles (무인항공기를 위한 증강/가상현실 기술 동향)

  • Bang, J.S.;Lee, Y.H.;Lee, H.J.;Lee, G.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.32 no.5
    • /
    • pp.117-126
    • /
    • 2017
  • With the advances of high-performance, lightweight hardware components and control software, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have expanded in terms of use, not only for military applications but also for civilian applications. To complete their task at a remote location, UAVs are generally equipped with a camera, and various sensors and types of hardware devices can be attached according to the particular task. When UAVs capture video images and transmit them into the user's interface, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) technologies as a user interface may have advantages in controlling the UAV. In this paper, we review AR and VR applications for UAVs and discuss their future directions.

Comprehensive architecture for intelligent adaptive interface in the field of single-human multiple-robot interaction

  • Ilbeygi, Mahdi;Kangavari, Mohammad Reza
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.483-498
    • /
    • 2018
  • Nowadays, with progresses in robotic science, the design and implementation of a mechanism for human-robot interaction with a low workload is inevitable. One notable challenge in this field is the interaction between a single human and a group of robots. Therefore, we propose a new comprehensive framework for single-human multiple-robot remote interaction that can form an efficient intelligent adaptive interaction (IAI). Our interaction system can thoroughly adapt itself to changes in interaction context and user states. Some advantages of our devised IAI framework are lower workload, higher level of situation awareness, and efficient interaction. In this paper, we introduce a new IAI architecture as our comprehensive mechanism. In order to practically examine the architecture, we implemented our proposed IAI to control a group of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) under different scenarios. The results show that our devised IAI framework can effectively reduce human workload and the level of situation awareness, and concurrently foster the mission completion percentage of the UAVs.

A Study on Establishment of Civil UAV's Flight Test Operation Procedures for Goheung Flight Test Aerodrome (국가 비행종합성능시험장에서의 민간 무인항공기 비행시험 운용절차 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Ji-Sung;Park, Dae-Jin;Jeon, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.170-176
    • /
    • 2017
  • In recent years, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) were actively developed in various fields. In development process of UAVs, flight test is performed to ensure that minimum safety requirements and technical requirements are met. By constructing flight test infrastructure such as takeoff and landing facilities, operation procedure, and equipments, flight test can be performed effectively. In this paper, operation procedures of civil UAV's flight test are proposed. The procedures proposed are composed by two main steps: first, planning and permitting procedure of flight test. Secondly, execution and control procedure of flight test.

Studies on in-vivo Wound Healing Activity of Leaf Extract of Hypericum mysorense with Different Wound Model in Rats

  • Mukherjee, Pulok K.;Suresh, B.
    • Natural Product Sciences
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-78
    • /
    • 2000
  • The wound healing potential of the methanol extract of Hypericum mysorense Wight and Arn. Leaves (Family: Hypericaceae) was evaluated on different experimental models of wounds in rats. The methanol extract of leaves of Hypericum mysorense (HMM), in the form of ointment in two different concentrations (5% and 10% w/w ointment of aerial part extract in simple ointment base) was evaluated for wound healing potential in excision wound model and incision wound model in rats. Both the concentrations of the methanol extract ointment showed significant responses in both the wound types tested when compared with the control group. The effect produced by the extract ointment, in terms of wound contracting ability, wound closure time, regeneration of tissues at wound site, tensile strength of the wound and histopathological characteristics were comparable to those of a standard drug Nitrofurazone ointment.

  • PDF

A Case Study on Detection of Races in Flight Control Software of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인기 비행제어 소프트웨어를 위한 경합탐지 사례연구)

  • Lee, Byoung-Kwi;Kang, Mun-Hye;Jun, Yong-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.06b
    • /
    • pp.79-82
    • /
    • 2011
  • 무인기용 비행제어 소프트웨어는 인터럽트 핸들러에서 비결정적인 수행결과를 조래하는 경합이 발생될 수 있다. 이러한 유형의 경합을 탐지하기 위한 기존 방법은 원시 프로그램의 인터럽트 핸들러를 스레드로 변환하여 정적 경합탐지 도구를 사용하므로 프로그램 수행 시 실제 발생하지 않는 부정확한 경합(false positives)를 보고한다. 본 연구는 부정확한 경합 보고를 줄이기 위해서 원시 프로그램을 POSIX 실시간 스레브 프로그램으로 변환하고 Lockset기반 탐지기법 의해서 탐지된 공유변수를 대상으로 Happens-before 관계 분석기법을 이용하여 경합을 탐지하는 동적 경합탐지 도구를 사용한다. 제시된 방법의 실험을 위해서 Knob Assembly에 탑재되는 비행제어 소프트웨어를 대상으로 정적 경합탐지 도구와 동적 경합탐지 도구의 경합탐지 결과를 비교 분석한다.

Disturbance Observer based PID Controller for robustness enhancement of UAVs under the presence of wind disturbance (무인항공기의 내풍성 강화를 위한 제어기의 외란관측기 연구)

  • Oh, Seungjo;Lee, Dongjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a method to apply disturbance observer to PID controller for robustness enhancement of UAVs. The system uncertainties and disturbances bring adverse effects on performance and stability of UAVs. In this paper, we estimate the acceleration disturbances using nonlinear disturbance observer, then compensate disturbances with composite controller. By employing nonlinear disturbance observer and composite controller, we have better performance and robustness than conventional PID controller. The asymptotical stability of nonlinear disturbance observer is presented through theoretical analysis. The estimation performance of nonlinear disturbance observer is evaluated by numerical simulation. And performance of disturbance observer based PID controller is evaluated by comparing the performance with conventional PID controller.

The Synchronization Method for Cooperative Control of Chaotic UAV (카오스 소형 무인 비행체의 협조 제어를 위한 동기화 기법)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.45-55
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a method to a synchronization of chaotic UAVs(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) that have unstable limit cycles in a chaos trajectory surface. We assume all obstacles in the chaos trajectory surface have a Van der Pol equation with an unstable limit cycle. The proposed methods are assumed that if one of two chaotic UAVs receives the synchronization command, the other UAV also follows the same trajectory during the chaotic UAVs search on the arbitrary surface.

  • PDF

DIRECT EPIPOLAR IMAGE GENERATION FROM IKONOS STEREO IMAGERY BASED ON RPC AND PARALLEL PROJECTION MODEL

  • Oh, Jae-Hong;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • v.2
    • /
    • pp.860-863
    • /
    • 2006
  • Epipolar images have to be generated to stereo display aerial images or satellite images. Pushbroom sensor is used to acquire high resolution satellite images. These satellite images have curvilinear epipolar lines unlike the epipolar lines of frame images, which are straight lines. The aforementioned fact makes it difficult to generate epipolar images for pushbroom satellite images. If we assume a linear transition of the sensor having constant speed and attitude during image acquisition, we can generate epipolar images based on parallel projection model (2D Affine model). Recent high resolution images are provided with RPC values so that we can exploit these values to generate epipolar images without using ground control points and tie point. This paper provides a procedure based on the parallel projection model for generating epipolar images directly from a stereo IKONOS images, and experimental results.

  • PDF

A analysis of the robustness of a controller by Monte-Carlo method (몬테카를로 방법에 의한 제어기의 강건성 해석)

  • 정우용;홍성경;김종성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.630-635
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, the Monte-Carlo method was applied to the controller robustness evaluation problems with respect to the uncertainty of critical plant parameters. The plant studied is a aerial vehicle. The-variable parameters are nondimensional stability derivatives, inertias. The nominal nondimensional stability derivatives ,were obtained from wind tunnel test. Also the nominal inertia parameters were calculated from the mass distribution along the vehicle axes. But the parameters obtained from the test or calculations are at best probable and always contain some uncertainties which one can not figure out. So some kinds of robustness evaluation method should be applied. The parametric robustness of the designed classical controller evaluated by the method turned out to be satisfactory.

  • PDF