• 제목/요약/키워드: adversarial training

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.025초

Deep Adversarial Residual Convolutional Neural Network for Image Generation and Classification

  • Haque, Md Foysal;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2020
  • Generative adversarial networks (GANs) achieved impressive performance on image generation and visual classification applications. However, adversarial networks meet difficulties in combining the generative model and unstable training process. To overcome the problem, we combined the deep residual network with upsampling convolutional layers to construct the generative network. Moreover, the study shows that image generation and classification performance become more prominent when the residual layers include on the generator. The proposed network empirically shows that the ability to generate images with higher visual accuracy provided certain amounts of additional complexity using proper regularization techniques. Experimental evaluation shows that the proposed method is superior to image generation and classification tasks.

Improving Adversarial Domain Adaptation with Mixup Regularization

  • Bayarchimeg Kalina;Youngbok Cho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2023
  • Engineers prefer deep neural networks (DNNs) for solving computer vision problems. However, DNNs pose two major problems. First, neural networks require large amounts of well-labeled data for training. Second, the covariate shift problem is common in computer vision problems. Domain adaptation has been proposed to mitigate this problem. Recent work on adversarial-learning-based unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has explained transferability and enabled the model to learn robust features. Despite this advantage, current methods do not guarantee the distinguishability of the latent space unless they consider class-aware information of the target domain. Furthermore, source and target examples alone cannot efficiently extract domain-invariant features from the encoded spaces. To alleviate the problems of existing UDA methods, we propose the mixup regularization in adversarial discriminative domain adaptation (ADDA) method. We validated the effectiveness and generality of the proposed method by performing experiments under three adaptation scenarios: MNIST to USPS, SVHN to MNIST, and MNIST to MNIST-M.

Imbalanced sample fault diagnosis method for rotating machinery in nuclear power plants based on deep convolutional conditional generative adversarial network

  • Zhichao Wang;Hong Xia;Jiyu Zhang;Bo Yang;Wenzhe Yin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.2096-2106
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    • 2023
  • Rotating machinery is widely applied in important equipment of nuclear power plants (NPPs), such as pumps and valves. The research on intelligent fault diagnosis of rotating machinery is crucial to ensure the safe operation of related equipment in NPPs. However, in practical applications, data-driven fault diagnosis faces the problem of small and imbalanced samples, resulting in low model training efficiency and poor generalization performance. Therefore, a deep convolutional conditional generative adversarial network (DCCGAN) is constructed to mitigate the impact of imbalanced samples on fault diagnosis. First, a conditional generative adversarial model is designed based on convolutional neural networks to effectively augment imbalanced samples. The original sample features can be effectively extracted by the model based on conditional generative adversarial strategy and appropriate number of filters. In addition, high-quality generated samples are ensured through the visualization of model training process and samples features. Then, a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) is designed to extract features of mixed samples and implement intelligent fault diagnosis. Finally, based on multi-fault experimental data of motor and bearing, the performance of DCCGAN model for data augmentation and intelligent fault diagnosis is verified. The proposed method effectively alleviates the problem of imbalanced samples, and shows its application value in intelligent fault diagnosis of actual NPPs.

영상 인식을 위한 딥러닝 모델의 적대적 공격에 대한 백색 잡음 효과에 관한 연구 (Study on the White Noise effect Against Adversarial Attack for Deep Learning Model for Image Recognition)

  • 이영석;김종원
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 영상 데이터에 대한 적대적 공격으로부터 생성된 적대적 예제로 인하여 발생할 수 있는 딥러닝 시스템의 오분류를 방어하기 위한 방법으로 분류기의 입력 영상에 백색 잡음을 가산하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 적대적이든 적대적이지 않던 구분하지 않고 분류기의 입력 영상에 백색 잡음을 더하여 적대적 예제가 분류기에서 올바른 출력을 발생할 수 있도록 유도하는 것이다. 제안한 방법은 FGSM 공격, BIM 공격 및 CW 공격으로 생성된 적대적 예제에 대하여 서로 다른 레이어 수를 갖는 Resnet 모델에 적용하고 결과를 고찰하였다. 백색 잡음의 가산된 데이터의 경우 모든 Resnet 모델에서 인식률이 향상되었음을 관찰할 수 있다. 제안된 방법은 단순히 백색 잡음을 경험적인 방법으로 가산하고 결과를 관찰하였으나 에 대한 엄밀한 분석이 추가되는 경우 기존의 적대적 훈련 방법과 같이 비용과 시간이 많이 소요되는 적대적 공격에 대한 방어 기술을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Adversarial Machine Learning: A Survey on the Influence Axis

  • Alzahrani, Shahad;Almalki, Taghreed;Alsuwat, Hatim;Alsuwat, Emad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2022
  • After the everyday use of systems and applications of artificial intelligence in our world. Consequently, machine learning technologies have become characterized by exceptional capabilities and unique and distinguished performance in many areas. However, these applications and systems are vulnerable to adversaries who can be a reason to confer the wrong classification by introducing distorted samples. Precisely, it has been perceived that adversarial examples designed throughout the training and test phases can include industrious Ruin the performance of the machine learning. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the recent research on adversarial machine learning. It's also worth noting that the paper only examines recent techniques that were released between 2018 and 2021. The diverse systems models have been investigated and discussed regarding the type of attacks, and some possible security suggestions for these attacks to highlight the risks of adversarial machine learning.

생성적 적대 신경망을 이용한 함정전투체계 획득 영상의 초고해상도 영상 복원 연구 (A Study on Super Resolution Image Reconstruction for Acquired Images from Naval Combat System using Generative Adversarial Networks)

  • 김동영
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1197-1205
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 함정전투체계의 EOTS나 IRST에서 획득한 영상을 초고해상도 영상으로 복원한다. 저해상도에서 초고해상도의 영상을 생성하는 생성 모델과 이를 판별하는 판별 모델로 구성된 생성적 적대 신경망을 이용하고, 다양한 학습 파라미터의 변화를 통한 최적의 값을 제안한다. 실험에 사용되는 학습 파라미터는 crop size와 sub-pixel layer depth, 학습 이미지 종류로 구성되며, 평가는 일반적인 영상 품질 평가 지표에 추가적으로 특징점 추출 알고리즘을 함께 사용하였다. 그 결과, Crop size가 클수록, Sub-pixel layer depth가 깊을수록, 고해상도의 학습이미지를 사용할수록 더 좋은 품질의 영상을 생성한다.

딥러닝 훈련을 위한 GAN 기반 거짓 영상 분석효과에 대한 연구 (Effective Analsis of GAN based Fake Date for the Deep Learning Model )

  • 장승민;손승우;김봉석
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2022
  • To inspect the power facility faults using artificial intelligence, it need that improve the accuracy of the diagnostic model are required. Data augmentation skill using generative adversarial network (GAN) is one of the best ways to improve deep learning performance. GAN model can create realistic-looking fake images using two competitive learning networks such as discriminator and generator. In this study, we intend to verify the effectiveness of virtual data generation technology by including the fake image of power facility generated through GAN in the deep learning training set. The GAN-based fake image was created for damage of LP insulator, and ResNet based normal and defect classification model was developed to verify the effect. Through this, we analyzed the model accuracy according to the ratio of normal and defective training data.

Enhancing Gene Expression Classification of Support Vector Machines with Generative Adversarial Networks

  • Huynh, Phuoc-Hai;Nguyen, Van Hoa;Do, Thanh-Nghi
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2019
  • Currently, microarray gene expression data take advantage of the sufficient classification of cancers, which addresses the problems relating to cancer causes and treatment regimens. However, the sample size of gene expression data is often restricted, because the price of microarray technology on studies in humans is high. We propose enhancing the gene expression classification of support vector machines with generative adversarial networks (GAN-SVMs). A GAN that generates new data from original training datasets was implemented. The GAN was used in conjunction with nonlinear SVMs that efficiently classify gene expression data. Numerical test results on 20 low-sample-size and very high-dimensional microarray gene expression datasets from the Kent Ridge Biomedical and Array Expression repositories indicate that the model is more accurate than state-of-the-art classifying models.

생성적 적대 신경망 기반 3차원 포인트 클라우드 향상 기법 (3D Point Cloud Enhancement based on Generative Adversarial Network)

  • Moon, HyungDo;Kang, Hoonjong;Jo, Dongsik
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.1452-1455
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    • 2021
  • Recently, point clouds are generated by capturing real space in 3D, and it is actively applied and serviced for performances, exhibitions, education, and training. These point cloud data require post-correction work to be used in virtual environments due to errors caused by the capture environment with sensors and cameras. In this paper, we propose an enhancement technique for 3D point cloud data by applying generative adversarial network(GAN). Thus, we performed an approach to regenerate point clouds as an input of GAN. Through our method presented in this paper, point clouds with a lot of noise is configured in the same shape as the real object and environment, enabling precise interaction with the reconstructed content.

다중 스케일 그라디언트 조건부 적대적 생성 신경망을 활용한 문장 기반 영상 생성 기법 (Text-to-Face Generation Using Multi-Scale Gradients Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks)

  • ;;추현승
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2021년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.764-767
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    • 2021
  • While Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have seen huge success in image synthesis tasks, synthesizing high-quality images from text descriptions is a challenging problem in computer vision. This paper proposes a method named Text-to-Face Generation Using Multi-Scale Gradients for Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (T2F-MSGGANs) that combines GANs and a natural language processing model to create human faces has features found in the input text. The proposed method addresses two problems of GANs: model collapse and training instability by investigating how gradients at multiple scales can be used to generate high-resolution images. We show that T2F-MSGGANs converge stably and generate good-quality images.