• Title/Summary/Keyword: advanced construction technology

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A Study on the Performance Index and visibility for LED Variable Message Sign (LED 도로전광표지 시스템에 대한 시인성 분석 및 성능 인자 연구)

  • Choi, S.Y.;Kim, M.Y.;Jeo, H.I.;Mun, H.R.;Byeun, S.C.;Ryu, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1286-1288
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 차세대 교통체계인 첨단교통 시스템(ITS)에서 차량 운전자 및 도로이용자에게 도로 및 교통정보를 제공하기 위하여 설치 및 운영되고 있는 도로전광표지(Variable Message Sign : VMS)의 시인성을 분석하기 위하여, 가장 중요한 기초 변수인 휘도와 색도를 측정하였다. 측정치를 통하여 VMS의 휘도와 색도가 시인성을 판별할 수 있는 성능 인자로써 가능한지를 검토하고, 향후 VMS 시스템의 설치 및 관리 기술에 실무요령의 활용 여부를 검토한다.

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Assessment of Advanced Joining Technologies for Metal Pipe in the Construction Industry

  • Kim Chang-Wan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2004
  • Pipe joining is one of the most critical aspects of most industrial projects, but it is regarded as one of the most inefficient processes in the construction industry. The primary objective of this paper is to explore the applicability of advanced joining technology to the use of metal pipe in the construction industry. This paper begins with a review of current practices with respect to metal joining in the construction industry. The current status of pipe joining is examined. Needs for, and benefits of, advanced joining technology are identified, and a tool for evaluating the applicability of various methods to construction is presented. Joining technologies, including mechanical joining, adhesive bonding, welding, and welding automation, are then introduced, and their applicability to the construction industry is assessed by means of this evaluation tool. It is concluded that there is significant benefits for improvement of piping process in the construction industry through the use of advanced joining technologies.

A Trend Analysis of Advanced Fusion Technology in the Construction Industry (건설 산업에서의 첨단융합기술 동향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Hyo-Joo;Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Chang-Wan;Kim, Hyoung-Kwan;Han, Seung-H.;Kim, Sang-Bum;Kim, Mun-Kyum
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a current perspective on advanced fusion research trends in the construction industry as reflected in the proceedings of International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC) which has focused on advanced fusion technology in last decades. The paper reports the results of a 7-year analysis of papers between 2000 and 2006. The analysis focused on such data as research topics of the proceedings. The paper summarizes the data extracted from the paper and uses it to analyze advanced fusion research trends. The research result shows that the top research topics in advanced fusion research areas are construction robots and automation and intelligent construction management. The research also found that research related to advanced fusion technology is increasing throughout the world and topics are changing as current needs change.

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A study on activation plan of development of the advanced construction technology (건설신기술 개발의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 - 전문건설업체를 중심으로 -)

  • On Seong-Won;Park Hyeon-Yong;Lee Young-Hwan;Woo Sungkwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.490-493
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    • 2004
  • The domestic construction industry need to do productivity improvement through technology development than improvement of manpower control or system and develop competitive power through technology in international construction market. Upon this, government for elevation of technological level enacts and operates the advanced construction technology endorsement system but is not looking at effect as that the actual use-results also expected first. Therefore, in this paper, present improvement and direction for activation plan of construction new technology development through comparison with other connection system, literature investigation and questionnaire after grasp present condition of the advanced construction technology endorsement system with specialty construction company as the central figure which occupy most of appointed new technology.

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Topic modeling and topic change trend analysis for advanced construction technologies (건설신기술에 대한 토픽 모델링 및 토픽 변화추이 분석)

  • Jeong, Seong Yun;Kim, Nam Gon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2021
  • Currently, the advanced construction technology endorsement system is being operated to promote the development of domestic construction technology. We tried to examine the implicit meanings inherent in advanced construction technologies by analyzing the relationship between emerging vocabularies with high importance in relation to the advanced construction technologies endorsed through this system. For this purpose, 918 cases of advanced construction technology information were collected. Based on the endorsed year and summary of the advanced construction technologies, the importance of the emerging vocabularies was measured for each advanced construction technology. And, based on the LDA model, the degree of influence between related vocabularies was evaluated for each of the four topic areas. Topics according to the technical application fields were analyzed. From 1990 to 2021, the trend of changes in highly influential vocabularies by each topic was inferred. In the future, changes in the degree of influence of the topics of environment, machinery, facilities, and maintenance and reinforcement of structures and related technology fields were predicted.

A Study on the Online Fault Detection System to construct the knowledge based Maintenance System of Intelligent Highway Information System (지능형 도로정보체계의 유지관리 지식기반 구축을 위한 온라인 고장검출 시스템 연구)

  • Ryu, Seung-Ki;Choi, Do-Hyuk;Choi, Tae-Soon;Moon, Hak-Yong;Kim, Young-Chun;Hong, Gyu-Jang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.677-679
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces a implementation of fault detection for national highway line 3. Fault detection system was installed and operated on national highway line 3, environmental elements caused by abnormal status or faults has often happened. Therefore, the function of fault detection system is to speedy notify fault site, cause as well as scale of fault to manager. Though the fault detection and diagnosis system has been imported in the field of process of water and electric power, it is just beginning step in the field of ITS(Intelligent Transportation Systems). In general, Maintenance system is performed the online/offline process of detection, diagnosis and measure. This paper is studied online detection process, which is realtime remote detection.

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A Study on the Introduction and Application of Core Technologies of Smart Motor-Graders for Automated Road Construction (도로 시공 자동화를 위한 스마트 모터 그레이더의 구성 기술 소개 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyune-Jun;Lee, Sang-Min;Song, Chang-Heon;Cho, Jung-Woo;Oh, Joo-Young
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.298-311
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    • 2022
  • Some problems, such as aging workers, a decreased population due to a low birth rate, and shortage of skilled workers, are rising in construction sites. Therefore research for smart construction technology that can be improved for productivity, safety, and quality has been recently developed with government support by replacing traditional construction technology with advanced digital technology. In particular, the motor grader that mainly performs road surface flattening is a construction machine that requires the application of automation technology for repetitive construction. It is predicted that the construction period will be shortened if the construction automation technology such as trajectory tracking, automation work, and remote control technology is applied. In this study, we introduce the hardware and software architecture of the smart motor grader to apply unmanned and automation technology and then analyze the traditional earthwork method of the motor grader. We suggested the application plans for the path pattern and blade control method of the smart motor grader based on this. In addition, we verified the performance of waypoint-based path-following depending on scenarios and the blade control's performance through tests.

Advanced concrete for Skyscraper (초고층 구조물을 위한 특수 콘크리트)

  • Cho, Yun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2008
  • Advanced concrete technology, which is the main construction technology of skyscraper, is dealt with in this paper. Advanced concrete technologies are classified into several types such as super high strength concrete(SHSC), low heat concrete(LHC), fire resistant concrete(FRC) and blast resistant concrete(BRC). The necessity, principal and application examples of advanced concrete technology are described respectively. In the last part of the paper, the introduction of HYUNDAI E&C's technology of Advanced concrete and future research trend are described.

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Control of Thermal Crack in Mass Concrete Using Automated Curing System (양생자동화 시스템을 이용한 매스 콘크리트 온도균열 제어)

  • Ha, Ju-Hyung;Cho, Yun-Gu;Hyun, Tae-Yang;Lim, Chang-Keun;Seo, Tae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2013
  • New thermal crack control system for mass concrete was developed to increase quality and to save construction period and cost. The principle of this system is that the curing water having proper temperature is supplied automatically to the surface of mass concrete member to keep the temperature difference between center and surface of concrete less than generally recommended temperature difference ($20^{\circ}C$). Mock-up test was conducted to investigate the validity of newly developed curing system. As a result, no crack was founded in the specimen using automated curing system developed in this study, while many cracks occurred in another specimen without automated curing system. It was also confirmed that the strength and the durability of the concrete cured by automated curing system were improved.

Ballasting plan optimization for operation of a 2D floating dry dock

  • Yoon, Kyungho;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Yeo, Seungkyun;Hong, Younghwa;Cha, Jihye;Chung, Hyun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.74 no.4
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    • pp.521-532
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    • 2020
  • A floating dry dock is an advanced structure that can provide a solution for dry dock space shortages. The critical point in floating dock operation is compensating the deflection caused by a heavy payload by adjusting the water level in the ballast system. An appropriate ballasting plan warrants safe and precise construction on a floating dock. Particularly, in the case of a 2D floating dock, ballasting plan evaluation is crucial due to complex deformation modes. In this paper, we developed a method to calculate the optimal ballasting plan for accurate and precise construction on a 2D floating dock. The finite element method was used for considering the flexibility of the floating dock as well as the construction blocks. Through a gradient-based optimization algorithm, the optimal ballasting plan for the given load condition was calculated in semi-real time (5 min). The present method was successfully used for the actual construction of an offshore structure on the 2D floating dock.