• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.325-333
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• 2020

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing oral health education of adolescents from multi-cultural families. Methods: The subjects were 711 multi-cultural adolescents from the 15th(2019) Korean youth risk behavior web-based survey. Multi-cultural adolescents were defind as the children of marriage migrant women. The collected data was analyzed using the chi-squared test and logistic regression; SPSS versin 18.0 was used. Results: Middle-school adolescents received more oral health education than their high-school counterparts. The adolescents with once-daily and twice-daily teeth brushing behaviors were 0.475 (p<0.05) and 0.784 times less those with thrice-daily behavior, respectively. Adolescents who received oral health education also experienced dental care 1.644 times more than their counterparts(p<0.05). Conclusions: The promotion of oral health among multicultural families and further education through the establishment of school oral health education programs are required.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.53-61
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• 2021

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the affect of eating behaviors on subjective health of multi-cultural adolescents in South Korea. Methods: This study is designed as cross-sectional. Using the statistics from the 15th (2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted. Overall, 711 multi-cultural adolescents were included in the analysis. Results: When analyzing the factors affecting the subjective health status of multi-cultural adolescents, normal body mass index (OR: 0.56, 95% CI: 0.35~0.89) and milk consumption (OR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.35~0.83) showed a lower risk of being unhealthy, while skipping breakfast for 5 days (OR: 1.97, 95% CI: 1.33~2.93) and convenience store food consumption (OR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.05~2.40) showed a higher risk of being unhealthy. Conclusion: It is necessary to form positive eating habits that influence the subjective health perception of multi-cultural adolescents. Therefore, appropriate dietary education and systematic support should be provided for multi-cultural families.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.287-295
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• 2019

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting subjective oral symptoms according to the gender of youth from multi-cultural families in Korea using data from the 14th (2018) Korean Youth Health Behavior Survey. Methods: The independent variables used in this study consisted of gender and sweet drink intake. The dependent variable was experience of subjective oral symptoms. Compensation variables consisted of general characteristics of school type, academic performance, economic status, drinking status, smoking status, and number of tooth brushings day before. The subjects of the study were 835 children of multi-cultural families whose parents were foreigners. All statistical analyses were performed by complex samples cross-tabulation analysis and complex samples logistic regression analysis. Statistical analysis was performed using the PASW statistical package 21.0 (Statistical Packages for Social Science Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). A significance level of 0.05 was used for statistical significance. Results: The composite sample logistic regression analysis showed that there was a statistically significant difference between gender and intake of sweet drinks in experience of subjective oral symptoms. Conclusions: These results suggest that factors influence subjective oral symptoms in Korean multi-cultural adolescents. Therefore, I hope that they will be used as basic data for the introduction and development of a customized oral health education program for improving oral health of multi-cultural adolescents.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.794-807
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• 2021

빈곤은 청소년의 발달 및 적응을 규정하는 주요 요인으로 널리 평가되고 있음에도 불구하고, 다문화 청소년의 발달 및 적응에 미치는 빈곤의 영향에 대한 파악은 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 다문화 청소년의 학교적응에 미치는 가구 빈곤의 영향을 경험적 분석을 통해 살펴보고, 이중적 어려움을 지닌 빈곤가구 다문화 청소년의 학교적응에 대한 정책적 관심과 실천적 개입의 필요성을 제기하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 다문화청소년패널조사(MAPS) 7차 자료를 분석자료로 활용하였으며, 연구문제 분석에는 OLS 다중회귀분석 모형을 적용하였다. 분석결과에서는 다문화 가구의 빈곤은 다문화 특성 변수들과 함께 다문화 청소년의 학교적응에 주요하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 파악되었다. 특히, 가구 빈곤은 하위 변인인 학업성취와 교우관계에 주요한 영향을 미치는 것으로 파악되었다. 이러한 결과는 다문화 청소년들에서도 가구 빈곤이 학교적응의 주요 영향 요인임을 보여주는 바로, 이들의 학교적응 제고를 위해서는 다문화 특성 뿐 아니라 빈곤과 같은 가구의 경제적 상태에도 정책적 관심과 주목이 적극 요청됨을 시사하여 준다. 특히, 다문화 및 빈곤의 이중적 어려움을 겪고 있는 빈곤가구 다문화 청소년에게는 보다 적극적인 지원 및 개입, 관리의 필요성을 환기하여 준다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.95-113
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• 2016

This study investigates the potential for multi-cultural youths, given their innate bilingual and dual culture, to be trained as the competent ODA professionals. For the purpose of collecting information, we organized two different kinds of FGI in 2015. The first FGI was conducted with a group of 10 expert participants from August 17 to September 25. The second FGI was conducted four times, from October 5 to October 23, with 13 adolescents from multi-cultural families from Russia, Mongolia, Vietnam, India, Indonesia, Japan, and China. The semi-structured interview items were passed through a formal review process of the Institutional Ethics Committee. Furthermore, with the participants' pre-consent to recording, all recorded data were categorized through the transcription process. The results are as follows. While the potential for nourishing bilingual and dual cultural capabilities are high for the adolescent children of multi-cultural families, the expert group also emphasized the negative aspects of these capabilities being suppressed due to the relatively oppressed family environment. The expert group therefore suggests the following: building parent awareness of ODA human resources, developing an educational career transition roadmap, and providing institutional incentives for ODA. In addition, to some extent, the researchers were able to detect some positive self-esteem among the adolescent children of multi-cultural families as a result of the bilingual and dual cultural competencies required to be ODA personnel. In sum, the research provides insight into the need for national social support for the adolescent children of multi-cultural families, so that their strengths are not extinguished, in order that they might grow up as competent ODA personnel.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제48권10호
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• pp.143-157
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• 2010

This study performed to develop a basic framework of adolescent's perceptions about multicultural families, the children of multicultural families, the impacts of cultural exchange on cultural diversity, and multicultural efficacy. The participants were 368 students from four high schools in the Seoul area. The data were analysyed by ANOVA, Duncan-test, and multiple regression. The results revealed significant differences; perceptions of the multicultural family was the highest among those who believed the perceptions would increase, while the lowest among those believing to decrease. Perceptions of multicultural efficacy showed significant differences in thought about education for understanding other country people, the multi media experiences of multicultural families, knowledge about the multiculture, and thought about an increasing number of multicultural families. There were significant correlations among perceptions about the multicultural family, the children in the multicultural family, the impacts of cultural exchange on cultural diversity, and efficacy of the multicultural environment.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.771-777
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• 2013

우리나라 다문화가정 청소년들을 대상으로 스트레스와 자살생각과의 관련성을 파악하고자 2011년 7차와 2012년 8차 청소년건강행태 온라인조사의 자료를 통합하여 남학생 607명, 여학생 543명을 대상으로 자살생각과의 관련요인을 스트레스의 원인을 중심으로 파악하고자 하였다. 통계 프로그램은 SPSS version 17.0을 이용하였다. 통계분석시 부모 두 분 중 한분이 태어난 곳이 한국이 아닌 학생을 다문화가정 청소년으로 하였고, 통계적 유의성은 p<0.05로 하였다. 자살생각 유무를 종속변수로 하여 자살생각과 스트레스 원인과의 관련성을 알아보고자 단순 로지스틱 회귀분석을 통해 비차비(Odds Ratio, OR)를 산출 하였으며, 복합표본을 설정하여 분석을 하였다. 남학생의 경우 교우들과의 문제로 인한 스트레스를 받은 학생의 자살생각이 2.70배 높았고, 여학생의 경우 부모님과의 갈등으로 인한 스트레스를 받는 학생의 자살생각이 2.50배 높았다. 결론적으로 다문화가정의 청소년들의 자살생각에 영양을 미칠 수 있는 개인, 가정, 학교생활과 관련된 여러 스트레스의 원인 중 부모와 친구들과의 관계개선을 통해 다문화가정의 청소년의 자살 생각의 예방과 관리를 위해 사회적인 관심이 필요하다고 생각된다.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.69-80
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to clothing behavior according to the self-esteem, body cathexis in multicultural familie adolescents. The data was collected by using questionnaire survey based on pre-tests, and main survey conducted in Seoul, Gyeonggi province and Chungcheong province. The 236 participants came from 135 multicultural families and 101 Korean Self-esteem, body cathexis, clothing behavior were examined through 5-point likert scale. 3 factors including clothing interest, social approval and clothing conformity were used as clothing behavior. The analysis of the collected data was conducted by using SPSS 18.0. The results of this study is as follows: First, multi-cultural family adolescent showed higher self-esteem, body cathexis, than Korean family adolescent. Second, self-esteem were positively correlated, with body cathexis in both multi-cultural family and Korean family adolescent. Third, in multi-cultural family adolescent, body cathexis were positively correlated with clothing interest, social approval and clothing conformity. In Korean family adolescent, body cathexis were positively correlated with social approval and body cathexis were negatively correlated with clothing conformity.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.383-393
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 일반가정과 비교하여 다문화가정이 청소년의 주관적 건강상태, 정신건강 및 인터넷 중독 성향에 미치는 영향력 정도를 확인하는 것이다. 2017년 제 13차 청소년건강행태온라인조사의 원시자료를 이용해 복합표본분석을 하였다. 대상자는 일반가정 61,320명(98.5%), 다문화가정 956명(1.5%)이었다. 연구결과, 다문화가정 청소년은 일반가정 청소년보다 건강하지 못한 편, 불행한 편, 우울 경험, 자살생각, 주중과 주말 스마트폰 과의존, 친구나 선후배 관계에서 스마트폰 관련 문제적 경험 비율이 유의하게 높았다. 또한, 다문화가정 청소년은 일반가정 청소년에 비해 자살생각 1.270배, 주중과 주말 스마트폰 과의존 각각 1.359배, 1.297배, 친구나 선후배 관계에서 스마트폰 관련 문제 경험이 1.603배 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로, 본 연구결과는 다문화가정 청소년의 정신건강 및 인터넷 중독 성향을 개선할 수 있는 중재 프로그램의 기초자료를 제공하였다는 것에 매우 큰 의미가 있다고 생각된다.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.190-198
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• 2015

Purpose: This study aimed to compare health risk behaviors among adolescents according to whether or not the parents were born in South Korea. Methods: From the database of the ninth Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS), the researchers classify adolescents into four groups: those whose parents were both native Korean, those whose mother only was a native Korean, those whose father only was a native Korean, and those whose parents were both foreign-born. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test and multiple logistic regression with the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results: The adolescents with a foreign-born mother were less likely to smoke and drink alcohol than those with native Korean parents, but for other health risk behaviors the two groups were similar to each other. The adolescents with a foreign-born father were at a greater risk of drug use, intercourse, depression and violence at school than those with native Korean parents. The adolescents whose parents were born abroad were at a greater risk of smoking, drug use, intercourse, depression, suicidal ideation and violence at school than those with native Korean parents. Conclusion: Health promotion approaches differentiated by the type of multi-cultural family are needed in order to improve multi-cultural adolescents' health.