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검색결과 605건 처리시간 0.035초

컬러공간 특성을 이용한 유해 동영상 식별방법에 관한 연구 (An Identification Method of Detrimental Video Images Using Color Space Features)

  • 김성균;김창근;정대율
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.2807-2814
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 컬러공간 특성을 이용하여 유해동영상을 식별하는 알고리즘을 개발하고, 실험을 통하여 알고리즘의 효율성을 검증한다. 유해동영상 식별 알고리즘은 2차원 투영맵에 기초하고 있다. 비디오 이미지의 컬러특성을 추출하는데 있어 2차원 투영맵은 후보 프레임을 효과적으로 추출하는데 적용되어진다. 본 연구에서는 제시된 유사도 계산 알고리즘을 이용하여 추출된 프레임과 기준 이미지 간의 유사도를 먼저 계산하고, 유사도 평가를 통하여 유해동영상 후보프레임을 식별해 내고 임계치를 적용하여 최종 판단을 내린다. 제시된 알고리즘을 적용한 실험결과, 유해동영상을 찾는데 있어 컬러히스토그램보다 본 연구에서 제안한 2차원 투영맵을 이용한 기법이 계산속도와 식별능력 면에서 더 우수함을 입증하였다.

조절초점과 해석수준이 금융상품 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Construal Level and Regulatory Focus on the Attitude toward Financial Products)

  • 천성용;윤효식
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2014
  • Financial products entail either gains or losses, and customers' psychological reaction to these gains and losses affect the selection of the financial products. This study explains the financial customers' behavior by introducing consumers' psychological variables such as regulatory focus and construal levels. According to the regulatory focus theory, there are two distinct motivational orientations called promotion focus and prevention focus. And, construal level theory proposes that people use more abstract and higher levels of construal to represent objects that are more distant on psychological distance. We have incorporated these two psychological variables into financial consumer behaviors. In the experiment 1, the results have showed that promotion focused customers prefer fund products to deposit products, whereas prevention focused customers have showed the opposite result. In the experiment 2, both regulatory focus and construal level were considered. Specifically, under the high level message, promotion focused customers have showed higher preference to fund products than the prevention focused customers, and no significant difference for the deposit products. On the contrary, given the low level message, prevention focused customers have showed higher preference to both fund and deposit products than the promotion focused customers. Therefore, it comes to the conclusion that it will be efficient for the financial companies to use high level messages for the promotion focused customers and low level messages for the prevention focused customers. Implications and limitations are discussed to establish more effective marketing strategies based on the results of this study.

자동기상관측소의 국지기후대에 근거한 서울 도시 열섬의 공간 분포 (Spatial Distribution of Urban Heat Island based on Local Climate Zone of Automatic Weather Station in Seoul Metropolitan Area)

  • 홍제우;홍진규;이성은;이재원
    • 대기
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.413-424
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    • 2013
  • Urban Heat Island (UHI) intensity is one of vital parameters in studying urban boundary layer meteorology as well as urban planning. Because the UHI intensity is defined as air temperature difference between urban and rural sites, an objective sites selection criterion is necessary for proper quantification of the spatial variations of the UHI intensity. This study quantified the UHI intensity and its spatial pattern, and then analyzed their connections with urban structure and metabolism in Seoul metropolitan area where many kinds of land use and land cover types coexist. In this study, screen-level temperature data in non-precipitation day conditions observed from 29 automatic weather stations (AWS) in Seoul were analyzed to delineate the characteristics of UHI. For quality control of the data, gap test, limit test, and step test based on guideline of World Meteorological Organization were conducted. After classifying all stations by their own local climatological properties, UHI intensity and diurnal temperature range (DTR) are calculated, and then their seasonal patterns are discussed. Maximum UHI intensity was $4.3^{\circ}C$ in autumn and minimum was $3.6^{\circ}C$ in spring. Maximum DTR appeared in autumn as $3.8^{\circ}C$, but minimum was $2.3^{\circ}C$ in summer. UHI intensity and DTR showed large variations with different local climate zones. Despite limited information on accuracy and exposure errors of the automatic weather stations, the observed data from AWS network represented theoretical UHI intensities with difference local climate zone in Seoul.

청혈단 단회 투여에 따른 혈압 강하 효과 : 증례 집적 연구 (Anti-hypertensive effect by Single adminstration of Chunghyul-dan : A CASE SERIES)

  • 문상관;김수빈;권승원;조승연;박성욱;정우상;박정미;고창남;조기호
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study was designed to investigate antihypertensive effect by single adminstration of Chunghyul-dan in stroke patients. Methods: This is a 31-patient case series from retrospective chart review of inpatients who diagnosed with stroke at a Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital (Seoul) between October 2016 to October 2017. We reviewed patient's charts with transient and sudden increases in blood pressure who were treated with Chunghyul-dan and analyzed blood pressure over time. In addition we classified patients by using the standardized predictive models for Korean medical diagnostic pattern-identification to find out if there are some differences in responder ratios. Results: Thirty one patients who took Chunghyul-dan were identified. 60 minutes, 120 minutes after 1200mg administration, systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly compared to baseline. We could not identify the difference between the groups of each pattern-identification because of small number of some groups. Conclusions: Although limited by its retrospective nature, this study suggests that Chunghyul-dan may be effective as short term antihypertensive method for stroke patient.

통일기반 구축을 위한 DMZ 세계평화공원 조성 추진 전략 (Proceeding Strategies for Establishing of the DMZ World Peace Park for the Laying of the Foundation for Unification)

  • 이세영;김선일
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.9-24
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 박근혜정부가 내세우는 DMZ 세계평화공원 조성과 관련하여 남 북한 간의 화해와 협력의 분위기를 조성하여 평화통일의 길로 나아가 궁극적으로 세계평화와 한반도의 항구적인 평화를 구축하기 위한 전략적 추진 과제에 대한을 내용을 분석하고 개선 방향을 도출하고자 연구하였다. 본 연구의 절차와 방법은 DMZ 세계평화 공원 조성은 남 북한과 국제사회의 이해관계 반영 및 남 북한 협의 전략을 비롯하여 분야별 8대 추진 전략에 대한 내용을 분석하여 남북한의 공동 이익과 세계평화에 기여할 수 있도록 전략을 제시하였다. 연구 결과로는 DMZ 세계평화공원 조성을 위한 8대 전략의 추진 가능성을 확인하였으며, 국가와 지방자치단체의 정책적 발전과 지원이 절실하며, 남한 지역만이라도 우선적으로 조성이 필요하다고 보았다. DMZ 세계평화공원 조성 전략의 구체화와 지자체와의 계속적인 공동 노력, 국민들의 공감대 형성 및 홍보 강화 방안 등의 추후 연구 과제를 제시하였다.

CACTA and MITE Transposon Distributions on a Genetic Map of Rice Using F15 RILs Derived from Milyang 23 and Gihobyeo Hybrids

  • Kwon, Soon-Jae;Hong, Sung-Won;Son, Jae-Han;Lee, Ju Kyong;Cha, Yong-Soon;Eun, Moo-Young;Kim, Nam-Soo
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.360-366
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    • 2006
  • Up to 35% of the rice genome consists of various kinds of transposons, and CACTA and MITE are two of the major class 2 DNA transposons in the genome. We have employed the consensus sequences of Rim2/Hipa CACTA, Stowaway MITE Pangrangja, and Tourist MITE Ditto for transposon display (TD) analysis to locate them on a genetic map, with 58 SSR markers used to anchor them. The TD analysis produced a high profile of the polymorphisms between the parental lines, Oryza sativa var. Gihobyeo/O. sativa var. Milyang, in intraspecific $F_{15}$ RIL lines, locating 368 markers of Rim2/Hipa CACTA, 78 markers of Tourist MITE Ditto, and 22 markers of Stowaway MITE Pangrangja. In the segregation analysis, non-parental segregating bands and segregation distortion bands were observed. The recombinant genetic map spans 3023.9 cM, with 5.7 cM the average distance between markers. The TD markers were distributed unequally on the chromosomes because many TD markers were located in pericentric chromosomal regions except in the cases of chromosomes 2, 3, 6 and 9. Although the number of transposon markers was not sufficient to include all rice class 2 transposons, the current map of CACTA and MITE transposons should provide new insight into the genome organization of rice since no previous DNA transposon map is available.

Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA(RAPD)를 이용한 나리(Lilium )의 품종구분 (Classification of Lilium Using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD))

  • 최혜선;김경수;최장경;이경국;홍대기;강원희;이윤수
    • 원예과학기술지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 1999
  • 백합과 화훼작물의 품종구분을 위하여 RAPD 방법이 사용되어졌다. Operon사에서 구입한 10개의 10-mer random primer를 이용한 RAPD 실험결과 모두 107개의 밴드가 관찰되었고, 관찰된 밴드는 300bp 에서 2kb의 범위에 속했으며, 같은 계통 내에서는 동일한 밴드양상을 나타내었다. 그러나 Casa Blanca와 Adelina는 동일계통 내 다른 품종들과 다른 밴드 양상을 보였다. L. longiflorum내의 품종들은 서로 다른 밴드 양상을 나타내었다. Random primers, OPA-02, 03, 04, 14, 16 그리고 17로 형성된 DNA 밴드들은 Lilium의 서로 다른 cultivar와 hybrid를 구분하는 marker로도 이용이 가능하리라 생각된다.

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소방수요가 소방예산에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Fire Demand on Fire Service Budget)

  • 이원주;임재훈;문광민
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 선행연구에서 다뤄지지 않았던 예방소방과 대비소방을 수방수요에 포함시켜 소방예산에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하고자 수행되었다. 이를 위해 16개 광역자치단체에서 수행된 예방소방행정(건축허가동의, 특정 소방대상물, 다중이용업, 소방특별조사), 대비소방행정(소방교육 및 훈련), 대응소방행정(화재진압출동, 구급출동) 그리고 소방예산에 대한 11년(2008년-2018년)의 패널자료를 이용하여 실증분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 예비소방행정의 소방특별조사, 대비소방행정의 소방교육 및 훈련, 그리고 대응소방행정의 화재진압출동은 소방예산에 유의미한 음(-)의 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 대응소방행정의 구급출동은 0.01%수준에서 소방예산에 유의미한 양(+)의 효과를 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 우리나라 소방행정의 패러다임이 재난수용(복구중심)에서 재난대응(현장대응중심)을 지나 재난대비(대비중심)로 변화되고 있다는 공공정책을 지지하는 연구결과이다.

석탄비산재로부터 합성한 제올라이트를 이용한 유가금속이온의 흡착속도 및 등온 해석 (Kinetics and Isotherm Analysis of Valuable Metal Ion Adsorption by Zeolite Synthesized from Coal Fly Ash)

  • 안갑환;이창한;이민규
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2018
  • In this study, zeolite (Z-C2) was synthesized using a fusion/hydrothermal method on coal fly ash (FA) discharged from a thermal power plant in the Ulsan area and then analyzed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The Z-C2 was characterized in terms of mineralogical composition and morphological analysis. The XRD results showed that its peaks had the characteristics of Na-A zeolite in the range of $2{\theta}$ of 7.18~34.18. The SEM images confirmed that the Na-A zeolite crystals had a chamfered-edge crystal structure almost identical to that of the commercial zeolite. The adsorption kinetics of Cu, Co, Mn and Zn ions by Z-C2 were described better by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model more than by the pseudo-first-order kinetic model. The Langmuir model fitted the adsorption isotherm data better than the Freundlich model did. The maximum adsorption capacities of Cu, Co, Mn and Zn ions obtained from the Langmuir model were in the following order : Cu (94.7 mg/g) > Co (77.7 mg/g) > Mn (57.6 mg/g) > Zn (51.1 mg/g). These adsorption capacities are regarded as excellent compared to those of commercial zeolite.

초음파 치료 시 초음파 세기 변화에 따른 생리적 효과 연구 (A Study of Ultrasound Rehabilitation Therapy: Physiological Effects by Change of Ultrasound Intensity)

  • 김성민;이만표;최병철;최상혁;배하석;정회승;박성윤
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2008
  • Therapeutic ultrasound which is developed for rehabilitation therapy have already been used for healing joint contracture, synechia, acute and chronic inflammatory diseases. Medical devices for pain-relief and healing using therapeutic ultrasound are actively being developed. This study measured the change of PTT with the transmitted ultrasound through the human body to find out the increase of compliance of blood vessels. Measurement method of PTT in this study is employed as useful ways to acquire physiological information of patients in the clinical case in order to measure the change of mechanical characteristics of blood vessels. This study confirmed the PTT change of rehabilitation patients through the thermal effects of ultrasound by using PTT and also found that it is possible to increase PTT by adjusting the warm water and ultrasound. The increase of PTT means the decrease of the pulse wave velocity from the cardiovascular system to the peripheral arteries. The physiological effects occurred using the warm water and ultrasound.