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http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.5d63e027

Impact of Fire Demand on Fire Service Budget  

Lee, Wonjoo (Division of Military Science, Daeduk University)
Lim, Jae Hoon (Department of Public Adminstration, Chungnam National University)
Moon, Kwang Min (Department of Public Adminstration, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Fire Science and Engineering / v.34, no.4, 2020 , pp. 125-134 More about this Journal
Abstract
This paper aimed to statistically analyze the impact of fire needs not considered in previous reports based on preventive and preparedness strategies of fire administration and fire budget.. The panel data came from 16 metropolitan councils from 2008 to 2018 and was statistically analyzed based on the preventive measures of the fire administration (agreement for building permission, specific target for fire-fighting, public use facilities, and special fire inspection [SFI]), preparedness of the fire administration (fire safety education [FSE]), response of the fire administration (mobilization for fire suppression [MFS] and mobilization for ambulance service [MAS]), and fire budget. In the results, SFI, FSE, and MFS had a significant negative influence on the fire budget. Meanwhile, MAS had a significant positive effect on the fire budget (p < 0.01). These results reflect public policy in Korea; there has been a paradigm shift in fire administration: from disaster acceptance (focusing on recovery) to disaster response (focusing on field response) to disaster preparedness (focusing on preparedness).
Keywords
Paradigm of fire administration; Fire budget; Preventive fire administration; Prepared fire administration; Response fire administration;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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