• Title/Summary/Keyword: adhesive strength

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The Evaluation of Tensile-shear Strength on the Al-Alloy Single-lap Adhesive Joints (AI합금 단순겹치기 접착이음의 인장-전단강도 평가)

  • Oh, S. K.;Yu, Y. C.;Jeong, E. S.;Yi, W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.567-571
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    • 1997
  • Recently, automobile industry has led to increasing use of aluminum alloy for weight reduction. Automobile made of aluminum alloy can be given lighter, stronger and a harder surface by anodizing than one made of steel-alloy. In this paper, we investigate the influence of lap length, adherend thickness and adhesive thickness on adhesive strength of single-lap adhesive joints by conducting tensile-shear tests. Single-lap adhesive joints of aluminum was calculated using joint factor by using adhesive length, adherend thickness of specimen.

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A Research on Attachment Strength of Self-Adhesive Waterproofing Sheet in Low-Temperature Environment (저온환경에서 자착형 방수시트의 부착성능에 관한 연구)

  • An, Ki-Won;Park, Wan-Goo;Heo, Neung-Hoe;Kim, Yun-Ho;Park, Jin-Sang;Oh, Sang-keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2012
  • This study is to low-temperature in using self-adhesive waterproofing sheet. Using self-adhesive waterproofing sheet is very comfortable in a waterproofing construction site. However, when self-adhesive waterproofing sheet is constructed from a low-temperature environment, there has been a attachment strength shortage. Therefore, this study on the attachment strength of self-adhesive waterproofing sheet is to investigate the low-temperature in the environment.

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THE EFFECT OF MULTIPLE APPLICATION ON MICROTENSILE BOND STRENGTH OF ALL-IN-ONE DENTIN ADHESIVE SYSTEMS (All-in-one adhesive의 다층적용이 미세인장결합강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Sung-Ae;Hur, Bock
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of multiple application of all-in-one dentin adhesive system on microtensile bond strength using confocal laser scanning microscope and microtensile bond strength test. Flat occlusal dentin surfaces were prepared using low-speed diamond saw. In group I, Scotchbond Multipurpose (SM) was applied by manufacturer's recommendation. In group II, after Adper Prompt L-Pop was applied for 15s and light cured for 10s. the second coat was re-applied and light-cured. In group III, after light-curing the second layer. the third coat was re-applied and light-cured. Specimens bonded with a resin-composite were sectioned into resin-dentin stick for measuring the adhesive layer thickness by confocal laser scanning microscope and evaluating micro-tensile bond strength. The adhesive layers of three-step dentin adhesive system. 3 coats of Adper Prompt L-Pop had significantly thicker than SM. 2 coats of Adper Prompt L-Pop (p < 0.05). However. there was no significant differences in bond strengths between SM and 3 coats of Adper Prompt L-Pop (p > 0.05). And SM. 3 coats of Adper Prompt L-Pop had significantly higher than 2 coats of Adper Prompt L-Pop in bond strengths (p < 0.05).

Studies on Bonding Characteristics of Plywood by Kraft Black Liquor and Surface Activators (크라프트펄프 폐액(廢液)과 표면산화제(表面酸化劑)를 이용(利用)한 합판(合板)의 접착특성(接着特性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Chung, In-Ju;Lee, Phil-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 1988
  • This experiment was executed to investigate the effect of activation of veneer surface by oxidizing agents, hydrogen peroxide and nitric acid, on bonding characteristics of Malas(Homalium foetidum Benth) plywood, in which the effects of these oxidizing agents amount, pretreatment time, and pressing time and temperatue on shear strength of the plywood were examined and discussed. In this research the activation of veneer surface by oxidants was effective in raising shear strength but the difference in shear strength was not observed between hydrogen peroxide and nitric acid treatment. Hydrogen peroxide treatment, however, seemed to be more profitable to industrial application because of its lower concentration and easier handling than nitric acid. The bonding method by lignin-phenol adhesive through surface activation revealed inferior shear strength to phenol- and urea-formaldehyde adhesive but superior water resistance to urea-formaldehyde adhesive and this bonding method, in addition, have the advantage of lower cost compared with phenol-formaldehyde adhesive, Therefore, this bonding method by lignin-phenol adhesive through surface activation seemed to economical in manufacturing of water-resistant wood panel materials in future.

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Effect of Spew Fillet on Failure Strength Properties of Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites Including Adhesive Bonded Joints (접착제 접합된 자연섬유강화 복합재료의 파괴강도 특성에 미치는 접착제 필릿의 영향)

  • Yoon Ho-Chel;Choi Jun-Yong;Kim Yong-Jig;Lim Jae-Kyoo
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with a study on fracture strength of composites in an adhesive single lap joint. The tests were carried out on joint specimens made with hybrid stacked composites consisting of the polyester and bamboo natural fiber layer. The main objective of this work was to evaluate the fracture properties adjacent to adhesive bonded joint of natural fiber reinforced composite specimens. From the results, natural fiber reinforced composites have lower tensile strength than the original polyester. But tensile-shear strength of natural fiber reinforced composites with bamboo layer far from adhesive bond is as high as that of the original polyester adhesive bonded joints. Spew filet at the end of the overlap reduced the stress concentration at the bonded area. Spew fillet and position of bamboo natural fiber layer have a peat effect on the tensile-shear strength of natural fiber reinforced composites including adhesive bonded joints.

An Experimental Study on the Adherence Strength Characteristics of EA-9320 Adhesive and Aluminum Alloy (EA-9320 접착제와 알루미늄 합금의 접착강도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Changsoo;Baek, Seungik;Park, Keunseog
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2019
  • The paste-type adhesive can be stored for a certain period of time and can be cured at room temperature. So it is mainly used for crack patching repair of aircraft airframe structures. This study analysed the influence of environmental factors and evaluated the adherence strength characteristics according to the adherence delay time of the paste-type adhesive. The test specimens were made of aluminum alloy(AL 2024-T3) with reference to ASTM D1002 which is generally performed to measure the adherence strength of the adhesive used for metal bonding. As a result of analysing the influence of temperature and humidity, it was found that the optimal temperature range is $24.5{\pm}0.5^{\circ}C$ and the optimal humidity range is $71{\pm}1%$ for maintenance work of the aircraft using EA-9320 adhesive. In addition, the adherence strength did not decrease with the inherent application time of the EA-9320, but it was found that the adherence strength dropped rapidly when the applied time exceeded the inherent application time of it.

Analysis of Starch Properties and Application of Cross-linking Agent for Improving Adhesive Strength of Corrugated Board (골판지 접착 강도 향상을 위한 전분 특성 분석과 가교제의 적용)

  • Jung, Chul-Hun;Park, Jong-Moon;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2012
  • Structural stability and shock absorption are important properties for corrugated board. In order to maintain structural stability, adhesive properties between top/bottom liners and corrugated medium are not only essential but also important for productivity and product quality. Borax has been an essential ingredient in corrugating adhesive solution. Borax increases viscosity, bonding between starchs and green adhesive bond. The objective of this research is to improving adhesive strength and viscosity stability by adding cross-linking agent instead of borax. Rheology and penetration of main starch gelatinization slurry were affected by borax addition level. Borax increased viscosity and decreased viscosity stability, while cross-linking additives increased viscosity stability and adhesive strength by anchoring effect.

The Effect of Nano Functionalized Block Copolymer Addition on the Joint Strength of Structural Epoxy Adhesive for Car Body Assembly (차체 구조용 에폭시 접착제의 접합강도에 미치는 나노 기능성 블록공중합체 첨가의 영향)

  • Lee, Hye-rim;Lee, So-jeong;Lim, Chang-young;Seo, Jong-dock;Kim, Mok-soon;Kim, Jun-ki
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2015
  • The structural epoxy adhesive used in car body assembly needs the highest level of joint mechanical strength under lap shear, T-peel and impact peel conditions. In this study, the effect of nano functionalized block copolymer addition on the impact peel strength of epoxy adhesive was investigated. DSC analysis showed that the addition of nano functionalized block copolymer did not affect the curing reaction of epoxy adhesive. From single lap shear test, it was found out that the addition of nano functionalized block copolymer slightly decreased the cohesive strength of cured adhesive layer. The addition of nano functionalized block copolymer showed beneficial effect on T-peel strength by changing the adhesive failure mode to the mixed mode. However, the addition of nano functionalized block copolymer just decreased the room temperature impact peel strength. It was considered that the addition of nano functionalized block copolymer could have effect on disturbing the crack propagation only for the case of slow strain rate.

ADHESIVE PROPERTY OF POLYSULFIDE IMPRESS10N MATERIAL ON THE TRAY RESIN AND BORDER HOLDING MATERIALS (타액오염이 트레이 레진 및 변연 형성재와 Polysulfide 인상재의 접착력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Hak;Yang, Hong-Seo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.650-658
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    • 2000
  • This study was investigated to compare the bond strength of polysulfide adhesive between tray resin and border molding materials and to evaluate the effect of saliva contamination on them. We made the 135 resin tray secimens with a dimension of $1{\times}1{\times}1cm$ and divided them into 3 groups by the materials 1) Quicky group, 2) Compound group, and 3) Impregum group Each group was subdivided by saliva contimination. Group S1 : applied adhesive without saliva contamination Group S2 : applied adhesive after drying 15seconds after saliva contamination Group S3 : applied adhesive no after saliva contamination. Tensile tests were performed with a Universal Load testing machine. Results showed Impregum group significantly higher bond strength than Quicky group, but there was no significant difference in adhesive bond strength between Compound group and Quicky group in experimental group by materials In experimental group by saliva contamination, S1 group is significantly higher bond strength than S2 group and S2 group is significantly higher bond strength than S3 group in Quicky group and S1, S2 group is significantly higher bond strength than S3 group in Compound group and Impregum group. Impression compound and Impregum F which are usually used as an individual tray border mold-ing material can be said to be satisfied in adhesive bond strength to polysulfide impression materials. After try-in and clinical adjustment are performed, a custom tray should be properly rinsed and air dried before tray adhesive was placed.

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The effect of adhesive thickness on microtensile bond strength to the cavity wall (와동벽에서 접착제의 두께가 미세인장 결합강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hwa-Eon;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Hur, Bock;Park, Jeong-Kil
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study were to examine the variability of adhesive thickness on the different site of the cavity wall when used total-etch system without filler and simplified self-etch system with filler and to evaluate the relationship between variable adhesive thickness and microtensile bond strength to the cavity wall. A class I cavity in six human molars was prepared to expose all dentinal walls. Three teeth were bonded with a filled adhesive, $Clearfil^{TM}$ SE bond ana the other three teeth were bonded with unfilled adhesives, $Scotchbond^{TM}$ Multi Purpose. Morphology and thickness of adhesive layer were examined using fluorescence microscope. Bonding agent thickness was measured at three points along the axial cavity wall edge of cavity margin (rim). halfway down each cavity wall (h1f), internal angle of the cavity (ang). After reproducing the adhesive thickness at rim, h1f and ang, micro-tensile bond strength were evaluated. For both bonding agents, adhesive thickness of ang was significantly thicker than that of rim and h1f (P <0.05). As reproduced the adhesive thickness, microtensile bond strength was increased as adhesive thickness was increased in two bonding agents. Adhesive thickness of internal angle of the cavity was significantly thicker than that of the cavity margin and the halfway cavity wall for both bonding agents. Microtensile bond strength of the thick adhesive layer at the internal angle of the cavity was higher than that of the thin adhesive layer at 1,he cavity margin and the halfway cavity in the two bonding systems.