• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptation program

검색결과 577건 처리시간 0.027초

어린이병원 신규간호사를 위한 간호역량 향상 교육프로그램 개발 및 효과검증 (The development and evaluation of a pediatric nurse education program to improve nursing competency for newly graduated nurses in a children's hospital)

  • 신혜경;김효영;김현정;김민경;신현주;이후연;한지희;이혜정
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.179-192
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of a standardized educational program to improve nursing competency on newly graduated nurses in a children's hospital after developing and applying a pediatric nurse education program. The effectiveness of the program was confirmed by evaluating the clinical competency and field adaptation. Methods: In the first step, an education program was developed using the analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation (ADDIE) model. As a second step, a similar experimental study of a single group repeat measures design was conducted to evaluate the clinical competency and field adaptation over time after application of the program. Additionally, a focus group interviews were conducted to collect subjective data on the effects and improvement points of the program. Results: As a result of applying the program, there was a significant change in the clinical competence and the field adaptation of newly graduated nurses in a children's hospital. The categories derived from the focus group interviews were "getting special guidance," "better care," "becoming a nurse at a children's hospital" and "winning together." Conclusion: It was confirmed that the education program enhances the clinical competency of new nurses in children's hospitals. In addition, it provided the necessary data to understand the experiences of new nurses, help them adapt effectively, and establish appropriate interventions.

그림책을 활용한 독서치료프로그램이 고등학교 부적응 학생의 학교적응 능력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Bibliotherapy Program Using Picture Books on School Adaptation Ability of Maladjusted High School Students)

  • 김은승;조미아
    • 한국비블리아학회지
    • /
    • 제28권2호
    • /
    • pp.157-183
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 그림책을 활용한 독서치료 프로그램을 고등학교 부적응 학생을 대상으로 적용하여 학교생활 적응능력에 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 하였다. 경기도 용인시 소재 P고등학교 1, 2학년 학생 중 학교생활 부적응학생으로 파악된 11명의 학생을 대상으로 그림책을 활용한 독서치료 연구를 수행하였다. 연구결과, 학생들의 학교생활 적응능력이 향상되었으며 학교생활 적응능력의 하위요인인 교사관계, 교우관계, 학교수업, 학교규칙 영역에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

뇌졸중환자의 일상생활활동의 만족과 사회적응 능력 증진 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Improvement of Daily Living Activities, Satisfaction and Social Adaptation Performance Among Stroke Patients)

  • 김명섭;김정자
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.973-980
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose. To understand the effectiveness of training programs to improve the daily living activities and social adaption abilities of stroke patients. Methods. The participant included 1 stroke patient in Jeonbuk, from March to August 2016. The test tools used was the Canadian occupational performance measurement, International classification of function, disability and health co-resets. After applying the training program, I compared the daily life satisfaction and social adaption abilities. Results. According to this study, both daily life satisfaction and social adaption abilities improved. Conclusion. In conclusion, after an exercise program, self- help program, and underwater exercise programs, daily life satisfaction and social adaptation levels were improved. Therefore, the programs that apply to stroke patients could be found to be effective.

소아암 환아 가족의 적응에 영향을 미치는 회복력요인 (Influence of Resiliency Factors on Adaptation in Families of Children with Cancer)

  • 심미경
    • Child Health Nursing Research
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.383-394
    • /
    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify resiliency factor, to test causal relationship and effect of resiliency factors on adaptation in families of children with cancer. A conceptual framework was constructed based on McCubbin's resiliency model. Hypotheses were tested with empirical data. Method: Data were collected using self-report questionnaire from 232 families of children with cancer. The collected data were analyzed using the SAS program and LISREL program for covariance structural analysis. Result: Family hardiness and problem-solving coping had significant direct effects on adaptation in families of children with cancer. Social support had significant indirect and total effect on adaptation. Family Schema had significant direct effect on family hardiness and problem-solving coping. Problem-solving communication had a significant direct effect on family hardiness and an indirect effect on family functioning and problem-solving coping. Among the resiliency factors, family hardiness had the greatest effect on adaptation in family of children with cancer. Conclusion: The findings suggest that nursing interventions to enhance family hardiness, problem-solving coping and social support would result in an increase in adaptation in families of children with cancer. An integrated intervention that emphasizes and promotes resiliency factors should be developed and established for families of children with cancer.

  • PDF

다문화가정 자녀의 학교생활적응 향상을 위한 집단미술치료 프로그램의 개발과 효과 검증 - 동적 학교생활화(KSD)에 의한 분석을 중심으로- (Development and Effectiveness Verification of a Group Art Therapy Program for Improving School Life Adaptation of Children in Multicultural Families - Focusing on Analysis by Kinetic School Drawing(KSD) -)

  • 박수정;최연실
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제28권6호
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and verify the effectiveness of a group art therapy program to help children from multicultural families adapt to school life by using Kinetic School Drawing(KSD). The result of this study showed that the group art therapy program of the multicultural family's children may have a positive effect in aiding their school life adaptation. The results showed considerable and statistical outcome in the fore and after drawing inspection of the dynamic KSD. Also, the size of the self-image became bigger and their expressions has been increased. The qualitative analysis also showed a huge change in dynamistic personal relationships due to the relationship with their peers with the same aged and the tutor. This study emphasizes the importance of the group art therapy program to be applied before children are admitted to school because of growing recognition of concern about the maladjustment of rapidly growing multicultural family's children. It is also suggests that the group art therapy program of growing multicultural family's children should be viewed with an ecological point of view.

시설청소년을 위한 자립준비교육프로그램의 효과에 관한 연구 -사회적응 및 건강가정형성교육을 중심으로 - (A Study on Effect of Readiness Education for Independent Living of Adolescents in Residental care - Centering Around Social Adaptation and healthy Family Formation -)

  • 강복정
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제40권10호
    • /
    • pp.33-48
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study guides them to the needs of leave preparation and material methods for self- examination and social adaptation so that they may live their remaining time in residental care better, and that execute preliminary training to improve their qualities for healthy family lives in the future. The program of this study was tested on 8 adolescents at their high school ages selected from an orphanage in Seoul. The effect of the program was determined by the quantity evaluation with a statistical analysis(ANCOVA) and also by the quality evaluation that requires interviews. Here is the summary of the result of leave preparation program; Firstly, the leave preparation program was effective on finding self-identity, psychological welfare and personal relationship. Secondly, The program helped them recognize that their own personalities, growing-up circumstances and family in root influenced on their self-understanding and growth. Most of the subjects said they accepted these factors in an affirmative way. Thirdly, the program gave a positive effect on their views of social adaptation and family formation after leave.

간호사의 긍정심리자본과 직무순환 적응의 관계 (Relationship between Nurses' Positive Psychological Capital and Adaptation of Job Rotation)

  • 서영희;박정윤
    • 임상간호연구
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.233-241
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the nurses' positive psychological capital and adaptation of job rotation and to examine their relationship. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from March 23, 2021 to March 31, 2021, the study participants were 160 nurses who worked at a general hospital in Seoul. The collected data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS/WIN 24.0 program with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: The positive psychological capital of nurses scored an average of 3.30±0.43 out of 5. Nurses' adaptation of job rotation scored an average of 3.00±0.35 out of 5. Positive psychological capital and adaptation of job rotation showed a significant positive correlation (r=.70, p<.001). Conclusion: This study shows that the greater level of positive psychological capital was associated with the increased adaptation of job rotation among nurses. It is necessary to develop an practical program to help nurses, who have recently experienced job rotation, adapt to the changed job by improving the positive psychological capital.

다문화 청소년의 부모 방임, 국가 정체성, 자아탄력성이 학교 적응에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Parents' Neglect, National Identity and Self-resilience of Multicultural Adolescents on School Adaptation)

  • 조헌하;정유진;남경아
    • 동서간호학연구지
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-48
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the influences of parental neglect, national identity, and self-resiliency of multicultural adolescents on school adaptation. Methods: Participants are multicultural adolescents in the 4th year (2014) of the multicultural adolescents panel survey. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using SPSS 22.0 program. Results: Self-resiliency was the most influential factor on school adaptation of multicultural adolescents, followed by parental neglect, and national identity, mother's Korean reading ability, multicultural adolescents' speaking ability, city size, mother's education, and mother's speaking ability. Conclusion: Multicultural families who had an experience of parental neglect should be selected and those parents need to be educated about the appropriate parenting method to improve the school adaptation of multicultural adolescents. In addition, the school adaptation improvement program should be developed and provided to strengthen the national identity and self-resiliency of multicultural adolescents.

아내학대에 대한 적응의 영향 변인 - Double ABCX 모델을 기초로 - (Variables Influencing the Adaptation to Wife Abuse -Based on the Double ABCX model -)

  • 정혜정
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제37권10호
    • /
    • pp.107-122
    • /
    • 1999
  • Based on the theoretical framework of the Double ABCX model of family stress and adaptation, this study was to analysis the causal relationships of stressors (psychological sexual, and physical wife abuse), personal resources (self-efficacy and self-esteem) and social support(emotional and informational support), appraisal(positive appraisal and downward comparisons) with adaptation (psychological well-being and somatic symptoms). Self-administered questionnaire method was used to collect data from 264 wives residing in Chonbuk-do and Kyonggi-do area. The causal model was tested and modified by the maximum likelihood method using UISREL 7 program. Results showed that wife abuse had effect on adaptation indirectly through the latent variables of personal resource and appraisal, which influenced the adaptation directly. In addition, social support indirectly affect the adaptation through personal resource and appraisal. It was also found that all these variables explained 27.6% of the total variance of wives'adaptation, and that personal resources was the most powerful variable in predicting the adaptation of the wives.

  • PDF

선천성 심질환 환아 부모의 적응 영향요인 (Factors Affecting Adaptation in Parents of Newborn with Congenital Heart Disease)

  • 김경남
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.111-123
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting stress and adaptation in newborn congenital heart disease patients of parents. Data were obtained through questionnaires from 181 newborn congenital heart disease inpatients of parents from P university in Y city. The data were analyzed SPSS 18.0, using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Stress was negative correlated with level of patents adaptation. Social support, marital communication and family cohesion were positive correlated with level of patents adaptation. The explained variances for patents adaptation were 45.2% and factors affecting patients adaptation were congenital heart disease, family cohesion, stress, social support and marital communication. Educational intervention program for parents of newborn with congenital heart disease, reduce stress, and to increase the adaptation will be developed.