• Title/Summary/Keyword: active clamp

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An Integrated Single-Stage Zero Current Switched Quasi-Resonant Power Factor Correction Converter with Active Clamp Circuit (능동 클램프 회로를 적용한 단상 ZCS 공진형 역률개선 컨버터)

  • 이준영;문건우;고관본;윤명중
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.626-630
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    • 1999
  • A new integrated single-stage zero current switched(ZCS) quasi-resonant converter (QRC) for the power factor correction(PFC) converter is introduced in this paper. The power factor correction can be achieved by the discontinuous conduction mode(DCM) operation of an input current. The proposed converter has the characteristics of the good power factor, low line current harmonics, and tight output regulation. Furthermore, the ringing effect due to the output capacitance of the main switch can be eliminated by use of active clamp circuit.

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Comparison of Active-Clamp and ZVT Techniques Applied to Tapped-Inductor DC-DC Converter with Low Voltage and Bigh Current

  • Abe, Seiya;Ninomiya, Tamotsu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2002
  • This paper compares three kinds of soft-switching circuits from viewpoints of surge suppression, load characteristic, and power efficiency for a tapped-inductor buck converter with low voltage and high current. As a result, these soft-switching techniques have achieved much higher efficiency of 80 % when compared with a hard-switching buck converter for the output condition of 1V and 20A.

Characteristic of Boost input type active clamp DC-DC converter (Boost 입력형 능동클램프 DC-DC 컨버터의 동작특성)

  • Ceong, Cin-Beom;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes the boost input type active clamp DC-DC converter featuring the high efficiency and improved EMI characteristics. The main characteristic of the converter is to operate with the non-pulsating input and output currents. Besides, it has the zero-voltage switching (ZVS) and low voltage stress characteristics. For the proposed converter, the detailed operation principles and the simulation results are presented.

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Interleaved Active-Clamp ZVS Forward Converter (인터리브 능동 클램프모드 영전압 스위칭 포워드 컨버터)

  • Kim, Shin-Woo;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1235-1236
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed high performance, high quality and high density switch mode power supply for precision electronics, and communication equipments. For this, we used two parallel DC-DC converters, which have opposite phases, to support proper high performance and high quality power. To reduce switching losses and make high switching frequency, active-clamp and ZVS technique were employed in each converter.

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Interleaved Active-Clamp ZVS Forward Converter (인터리브 능동 클램프모드 5전압 스위칭 포워드 컨버터)

  • Kim, Shin-Woo;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1695-1696
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we designed high performance, high quality and high density switch mode power supply for precision electronics, and communication equipments. For this, we used two parallel DC-DC converters, which have opposite phases, to support proper high performance and high quality power. To reduce switching losses and make high switching frequency, active-clamp and ZVS technique were employed in each converter.

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Study On Photovoltaic Module Integrated Converter based on Active Clamp Current-fed Half-Bridge Converter (능동 클램프 전류원 하프 브릿지 기반 태양광 모듈 집적형 전력변환장치에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Hoon-Young;Park, Jeong-Kyu;Ji, Young-Hyok;Won, Chung-Yuen;Lee, Tae-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, photovoltaic module integrated converter (MIC) based on active clamp current-fed half-bridge converter is proposed. The converter stage operates in zero-voltage condition using active clamp technique. The theoretical study and circuit design for proposed inverter are confirmed with PSIM simulator and experimental reusult.

Analysis and Design of High-Power, High-Frequency Charging Circuit using FB-ZVS Converter (FB-ZVS 콘버터를 이용한 대용량.고주파 충전회로의 해석 및 설계)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Cha, Young-Kil;Jung, Jong-Jin;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 1996
  • DC/DC converter is widely used in computer, electronic communication and industrial apparatus where the regulated dc supply is needed. FB-ZVS converter is suitable for high-power, high-frequency and constant frequency control. Because the voltage stress of the diode rectifier is high due to the ring effect, the clamp circuit is essential to reduce the voltage stress. The nondissipative active clamp circuit eliminates ring effect. Analysis of FB-ZVS converter and the validity of the active clamp circuit are studied through the simulation, and the experimental results show the superior characterics of the proposed system.

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Improved Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching Full Bridge PWM Converter with Active Clamp

  • Baek, J.W.;Cho, J.G.;Jeong, C.Y.;Yoo, D.W.;Kim, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.687-693
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    • 1998
  • An improved zero voltage and zero current switching (ZVZCS) full bridge (FB) PWM converter is proposed to solve the problems of the previously presented ZVACS-FB-PWM converter with secondary active clamp such as narrow ZVS range of leading-leg switches [6]. By adding an auxiliary inductor in between the leading-leg and separated input source voltages, the ZVS of leading leg switches can be extended to the whole line and load ranges, which eliminates unwanted hard switching of clamp switch and simplifies its control. The principle of operation is explained and analyzed. The features and design considerations of the proposed converter are also illustrated and verified on a 3 kW, 100 KHz IGBT based experimental circuit.

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Fuel Cell Generation Systems with Active Clamp Current fed Half Bridge Converter (능동 클램프 전류형 하프 브리지 컨버터를 적용한 연료전지 발전시스템)

  • Jang S. J.;Kim J. T.;Lee T. W.;Lee B. K.;Won C. Y.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2005
  • Recently, a fuel cell with low voltage and high current output characteristics is remarkable for new generation system. It needs both a dc-dc boost converter and dc-ac inverter to be used in fuel cell generation system. Therefore, this paper presents dc-dc active clamp current-fed half-bridge converter with ZVS for fuel cell generation system. The proposed converter has outstanding advantages over the conventional dc-dc converters with respect to high efficiency and high component utilization. The Fuel Cell generation system consist of active clamp current-fed half-bridge converter to boost the Fuel Cell(PEMFC) voltage(28∼43[Vdc]) to 380[Vdc]. A single phase full-bridge inverter is implemented to produce 220[Vac], 60[Hz] AC outputs.

A Study on the Controllable Snubber for Switching Loss Reduction in Interleaved Fly-Back Converter (인터리브드 플라이 백 컨버터의 스위칭 손실 감소를 위한 제어형 스너버에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Seok;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a new switching algorithm for an controllable clamp snubber to improve the efficiency of a fly-back converter system. This system uses an controllable clamp method for the snubber circuit for the efficiency and reliability of the system. However, the active clamp snubber circuit has the disadvantage that system efficiency is decreased by switch operating time because of heat loss in resonance between the snubber capacitor and leakage inductance. To address this, this paper proposes a new switching algorithm. The proposed algorithm is a technique to reduce power consumption by reducing the resonance of the snubber switch operation time. Also, the snubber switch is operated at zero voltage switching by turning on the snubber switch before main switch turn-off. Experimental results are presented to show the validity of the proposed controllable clamp control algorithm.