• Title/Summary/Keyword: acryl concretes

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A Study on the Physical Characteristics of Acryl Concretes for Thin Bridge Deck Pavements (박층 교면포장용 아크릴 콘크리트의 물리적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Dae-Young;Nguyen, Manh Tuan;Lee, Hyun-Jong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2009
  • This study focuses on evaluating the applicability of an acryl based polymer concrete to the thin bridge deck pavements. The acryl concrete developed in this study is composed of Methyl Methacrylate(MMA) resin, benzol peroxide and fillers. To study the effects of the types and amounts of the components on the physical characteristics of the acryl concrete, viscosity, compressive strength and bending tests were conducted. The optimum mixture design was then determined based on the testing results. Several different types of laboratory tests, such as water and chlorine ion penetration tests, shrinkage and thermal coefficients tests, and tensile bonding strength tests were performed for the optimum acryl concrete and conventional cement concrete. The testing results show that water and chroline ion resistance, bonding strength between acryl and cement concrete and crack resistance of the acryl concrete is better than those of the conventional cement concrete. There are shortcomings that the conventional acryl concrete has a higher shrinkage and thermal coefficients. However, it was confirmed that to use newly developed rubberized MMA resin in this study reduces the crack resistance with substantially increased ductility.

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Characterization of Acryl Polymer Concretes for Ultra Thin Overlays (초박층 덧씌우기용 아크릴 폴리머 콘크리트의 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Kim, Tae-Woo;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Kim, Hyung-Bae
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • This study is performed to evaluate the physical and mechanical characteristics of an acryl polymer concrete that is developed as an overlay material for cement concrete slabs and pavements. Various laboratory tests including viscosity, flow, compressive strength, flexural strength, tensile strength, linear shrinkage, thermal expansion and thermal compatibility tests are performed. It is observed from the laboratory tests that the acryl polymer concrete developed in this study satisfies all the requirements suggested by ACI guideline. In addition to the laboratory tests, an accelerated performance testing (APT) is conducted to validate the performance of the acryl polymer concrete. During the APT, no significant distresses are observed until 15,903,939 cycles of equivalent single axle loading is applied. Finally, a 10mm thick overlay with the acryl polymer concrete is applied on top of an old deteriorated concrete pavement to evaluate field performance. Right after the field construction, skid resistance, noise and roughness are measured. The skid resistance and noise level have been significantly improved while the roughness is increased. Periodic investigation for the field study section will be conducted to evaluate the long-term performance.

Evaluation on the Performance of Coating Materials for Improving the Durability of Concretes (콘크리트의 내구성 증진을 위한 코팅재의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Choi, Choon-Sik;Nam, Yong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2003
  • Normally coating is used a method for protecting reinforced concrete. For this purpose, organic as well as inorganic coatings are used. The advantages of inorganic coatings are lower absorption of UV, non-burning etc. On the other hand, organic coatings have the advantage of low permeability of $CO_2$, $SO_2$ and water. Organic coatings provide better protection for reinforced concrete. However, in organic coatings such as epoxy, urethane and acryl, long-term adhesive strength is reduced and the formed membrane of those is blistered by various causes. Also when organic coatings are applied to the wet surface of concrete, they have a problem with adhesion. So, we developed coating material, WGS-Eco which was hybridized with polymer and cement based material to protect concrete structures and solve problems of organic coatings. This study was conducted an comparative evaluation on physical and durable performance of developed coating material and previously used coating materials. As a result, the performance of developed coating material was not inferior to organic coating materials. So, the developed coating material was considered as a suitable coating material which had advantages of inorganic and organic coatings for protecting concrete.