• 제목/요약/키워드: acoustic data

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비보호 저속망 환경에서의 고용량 음향데이터의 안정적 전송 및 관리 시스템 구현 (An implementation of stable transmission and security management system of massive acoustic data in unsecurity and low speed network area)

  • 선두영;김용득
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 2009
  • 음향데이터 수집체계가 다양화되고 고성능화 됨에 따라 수집되는 음향데이터의 양은 기하급수적으로 증가되었다. 이러한 수집 음향데이터는 정밀한 분석을 위하여 분석환경으로의 전송이 필요하다. 이러한 수집/분석 체계에서는 빠르고 안정적인 전송은 물론 고도의 완벽한 보안이 요구된다. 이에 본 논문에서는 일반적으로 사용되는 비보호 저속망 환경에서 고용량의 수집 음향데이터를 전송하고 관리하는 시스템을 제시한다. 구현된 시스템은 비보호 저속망 환경에서도 안전하게 음향데이터를 전송하고 다양한 위협 요소로부터 안전하게 음향데이터를 보호한다.

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비보호 저속망 환경에서의 고용량 음향데이터의 최적화 전송 및 보호 시스템 구현 (An implementation of stable transmission and security management system of massive acoustic data in unsecurity and low speed network area)

  • 선두영;김덕영;김용득
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1323-1330
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    • 2010
  • 음향데이터 수집체계가 다양화되고 고성능화 됨에 따라 수집되는 음향데이터의 양은 기하급수적으로 증가되었다. 이렇게 수집된 음향데이터는 정밀한 분석을 위하여 분석환경으로의 전송이 필요하다. 이러한 수집/분석 체계에서는 빠르고 안정적인 전송은 물론 고도의 완벽한 보안이 요구된다. 하지만 기존시스템은 체송방식을 사용하기 때문에 자료전달에 많은 시간이 필요하다. 아울러 네트워크를 사용하는 경우에 비보호 저속망은 전송 안정성과 자료 보호성이 취약하여 구현이 불가능하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 일반적으로 사용되는 비보호 저속망 환경에서 고용량의 수집 음향데이터를 전송하고 보호하는 시스템을 제시한다. 구현된 시스템은 비보호 저속망 환경에서도 안전하게 음향데이터를 전송하고 다양한 위협 요소로부터 안전하게 음향데이터를 보호한다.

광대역 자율 음향 시스템의 국내 최초 활용 시도와 광대역 음향 데이터 분석 방안 (The first attempt of utilization of a wideband autonomous acoustic system and its general knowledge on analyzing the wideband acoustic data)

  • 강명희;조윤형;나형술;손우주;윤혜주;;안영수
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2022
  • Recently, wideband acoustic technology has been introduced and started to be used in fisheries acoustic surveys in various waters worldwide. Wideband acoustic data provides high vertical resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio and continuous frequency characteristics over a wide frequency range for species identification. In this study, the main characteristics of wideband acoustic systems were elaborated, and a general methodology for wideband acoustic data analysis was presented using data collected in frequency modulation mode for the first time in Republic of Korea. In particular, this study described the data recording method using the mission planner of the wideband autonomous acoustic system, wideband acoustic data signal processing, calibration and the wideband frequency response graph. Since wideband acoustic systems are currently installed on many training and research vessels, it is expected that the results of this study can be used as basic knowledge for fisheries acoustic research using the state-of-the-art system.

조업선에서 수집한 음향자료에 대한 잡음 제거 기법에 관한 연구 (A study on noise removal technique for acoustic data from a fishing boat)

  • 이형빈;최석관;이경훈;이재봉;이종희;최정화
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.340-347
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    • 2015
  • The Commission for Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) is utilized to manage krill resources using acoustic data collection and a scientific observer program operating on the fishing boats. However, the acoustic data were contained seriously noise, example of background, spike, and intermittent noise, due to purpose of fish boats. In this study, the noise removal techniques were confirmed the potential of the acoustic data analysis. Acoustic system and frequency used in the survey were commercial echosounder (ES70, SIMRAD) and 200 kHz split beam transducer. Acoustic data were analyzed using Echoview software (Myriax), and general data analysis and new noise removal method was used. Although a variety of noise, most of the noises have been removed using the noise removal processing. We confirmed the possibility of analyzing the acoustic data obtained from fish boats. The results will be useful for analysis of the acoustic data acquired from krill fishing boats.

알루미늄 선삭공정에서 발생되는 음향 신호 특성 (An Investigation of Acoustic Signal Characteristics in Turning of Aluminum)

  • 이창희;김용연
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2007
  • This paper reports on the research which investigates acoustic signals acquired in turning with rough and finish simultaneously. The material is aluminum thin pipe. Two acoustic sensors were set on CNC machine. One was set on the finish bite and the other the rough. Two signals were first analyzed in order to consider how much the acoustic signal from the finish bite was coupled by that from the rough. A simple data collecting system to acquire signals from the finish was then determined because two acoustic signals were little coupled. Second the fundamental experiments were accomplished to study the effects of machine vibration and material state. The signal characteristics due to surface defects were studied from the collected acoustic signal data. The signal analysis was based on real time data, root mean squared average and frequency spectrum by fast fourier transform. As a result, the acoustic signals were made effects by machine condition, material structure. The acoustic signal from the finish bite was closely correlated with surface quality. Two types surface micro defects were then evaluated by the signal characteristics.

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Three-Stage Framework for Unsupervised Acoustic Modeling Using Untranscribed Spoken Content

  • Zgank, Andrej
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.810-818
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new framework for integrating untranscribed spoken content into the acoustic training of an automatic speech recognition system. Untranscribed spoken content plays a very important role for under-resourced languages because the production of manually transcribed speech databases still represents a very expensive and time-consuming task. We proposed two new methods as part of the training framework. The first method focuses on combining initial acoustic models using a data-driven metric. The second method proposes an improved acoustic training procedure based on unsupervised transcriptions, in which word endings were modified by broad phonetic classes. The training framework was applied to baseline acoustic models using untranscribed spoken content from parliamentary debates. We include three types of acoustic models in the evaluation: baseline, reference content, and framework content models. The best overall result of 18.02% word error rate was achieved with the third type. This result demonstrates statistically significant improvement over the baseline and reference acoustic models.

광역주파수 음향반사자료의 감쇠특성 분석을 위한 지질음향모델링 기법 연구 (Geoacoustic Modeling for Analysis of Attenuation Characteristics using Chirp Acoustic Profiling data)

  • 장재경;양승진
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.202-208
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    • 1999
  • Chirp sonar 시스템을 이용하여 획득한 광역주파수 음향반사자료의 감쇠특성을 나타내는 음향학적 분류변수를 고안하였다. 분류변수는 퇴적물 물성에 따른 분산효과에 의한 감쇠특성을 나타내며, 음향반사신호의 푸리에 변환을 이용한 unwrapped 위상의 미분치로부터 구하였다. 그리고 각기 다른 퇴적상을 나타내는 지점에서 획득된 음향반사신호의 지질음향모델링을 통하여 퇴적물 물성에 따른 감쇠특성을 평가하였다. 그 결과, 분류변수는 입자크기와 성분에 따른 퇴적물 형태와 해저면 굳기에 따라 값의 차이를 보였으며, 이는 음향자료로부터 직접 해저면을 분류하는데 효과적으로 사용할 수 있다.

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발사체 이륙 시 음향 하중 예측 정확도 향상 (Improved Prediction of Lift-off Acoustic Loads for a Launch Vehicle)

  • 최상현;이정권;이익진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with the prediction of lift-off acoustic loads for a launch vehicle. Intense acoustic load is generated when a launch vehicle is lifted off, and it can induce vibrations of a launch vehicle which cause damage or malfunction of a launch vehicle and a satellite. Lift-off acoustic loads of NARO are predicted by the modified Eldred's second method and the result is compared with the measured data in flight test. The prediction shows similar peak and shape of spectrum to the test data, but some discrepancy can be observed due to the predicted margin. In order to reduce such discrepancy, the sound pressure levels with four source distribution assumptions are calculated. Also, the surface diffraction effects are considered in the predict ion of lift-off acoustic loads, and the predicted result is more similar to the test data.

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수중음향기법을 이용한 용담호의 어류 분포특성 연구 (Hydroacoustic Survey of Fish Distribution and Aggregation Characteristics in the Yongdam Reservoir, Korea)

  • 이형빈;이경훈;김성훈;김인옥;강돈혁
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.1055-1062
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    • 2014
  • Hydroacoustic surveys were conducted for spatio-temporal distribution and size estimation of fish in the Yongdam reservoir, Korea, from April to July 2014. Acoustic data were collected along acoustic transects using a 120 kHz scientific echosounder. The received acoustic data were the in situ acoustic target strength (dB) and nautical area scattering coefficient ($m^2/mile^2$). Data on fish behavioral patterns and size were collected using a DIDSON acoustic camera at stationary stations. Fish were mainly distributed in the center channel and close to the outer Yongdam reservoir. Acoustic density of fish in the summer season were higher than in the spring season. The seasonal vertical distribution pattern of fish aggregations may be strongly related to the vertical temperature structure. The size distribution of fish obtained from an acoustic camera correlated well with the acoustic size of fish from an echosounder.

지진-공중음파 자료를 이용한 2001년도 인공발파 식별 (Artificial blasts discrimination by using seismo-acoustic data in 2001)

  • 제일영;전명순;전정수
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2002
  • Artificial blasts, defined as seismo-acoustic events, were discriminated from natural earthquakes in the Korean Peninsula by analyzing seismo-acoustic data. 219 seismo-acoustic events corresponding to 9 percent of total seismic events in 2001 were analyzed and classified as artificial surface blasts. Most seismo-acoustic events were concentrated in several areas. This distribution pattern was similar to the previous result in 1999-2000. Most of seismo-acoustic events especially concentrated at 7 small areas in North and South Korea. The number of seismo-acoustic events occurred in North and South Korea was 79 and 140 events, respectively. The local magnitude of seismic events from North Korea was relatively larger than from South. And some infrasound occurred from North Korea had a characteristic of sequential arrivals of signals, which reflected the different propagation in the atmosphere.

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