• Title/Summary/Keyword: accelerated life testing(ALT)

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Design of Accelerated Life Testing for Reliability Assurance of Electrical Apparatus (전기기기 신뢰성 보증을 위한 가속수명시험 설계)

  • Kim, M.K.;Lee, J.G.;Kim, I.S.;Jeong, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1498-1499
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    • 2007
  • In general, ALT can be used to expect the lifetime of electric machines and accelerated stress testing(AST) is used to evaluate the residual life of insulation system. In this paper, a method to design the accelerated life testing(ALT) for reliability qualification of electrical apparatus is represented.

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Necessity of step-stress accelerated life testing experiment at higher steps

  • Chandra, N.;Khan, Mashroor Ahmad;Pandey, M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2014
  • Accelerated life testing (ALT) is a well famous technique in life testing and reliability studies, this is particularly used to induce so high stress leading to failure of the highly reliable units quickly under stipulated duration of time. The step-stress ALT is one of the systematic experimental strategy of ALT applied to fail the units in steps. In this article we focus on two important issues (i) necessity of life tests at higher steps with relevant causes (ii) to develop a new optimum test plan for 3-step SSALT under the modified cumulative exposure model proposed by Khamis and Higgins (1998). It is assumed that the lifetime of test units follows Rayleigh distribution and its scale parameter at constant stress level is assumed to be a log-linear function of the stress. The maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters involved in the step-stress ALT model are obtained. A simulation study is performed for numerical investigation of the proposed new optimum plan 3-step, step-stress ALT. The necessity of the life test units at 3-step step-stress is also numerically examined in comparison to simple step-stress setup.

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Asymptotics for Accelerated Life Test Models under Type II Censoring

  • Park, Byung-Gu;Yoon, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 1996
  • Accelerated life testing(ALT) of products quickly yields information on life. In this paper, we investigate asymptotic normalities of maximum likelihood(ML) estimators of parameters for ALT model under Type II censored data using results of Bhattacharyya(1985). Further illustrations include the treatment of asymptotic of the exponential and Weibull regression models.

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A Study for Accelerated Life Testing and Failure Analysis of Chip Varistor (Varistor의 ALT(Accelerated Life Testing) 설계 및 주 고장모드 분석)

  • Chang Woo-Sung;Lee Jun-Hyuk;Lee Kwan-Hun;Oh Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.221-239
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    • 2005
  • General chip SMD parts(chip resistance, chip capacitor, chip varistor etc.) are very wide used electronics parts for IT units. But, failure modes are indistinct for these chip parts. In factory and field the failure modes are recognized to accidental failure mode caused by potential defect. In this paper used chip varistor ALT(Accelerate Life Test) test for verify general failure modes in chip SMD parts. Also the results are useful for general chip SMD ALT tests.

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A Study for Accelerated Life Testing and Failure Analysis of Chip Varistor (Varistor 의 ALT(Accelerated Life Testing) 설계 및 주 고장모드 분석)

  • Chang Woo-Sung;Lee Jun-Hyuk;Lee Kwan-Hun;Oh Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2005
  • General chip SMD parts(chip resistance, chip capacitor, chip varistor etc.) are very wide sed electronics parts for IT units. But, failure modes are indistinct for these chip parts. In factory and field the failure modes are recognized to accidental failure mope caused by potential defect. In this paper used chip varistor ALT(Accelerate Life Test) test for verify general failure modes in chip SMD parts. Also the results are useful for general chip SMD ALT tests.

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Mechanical Life Prediction of a Relay by Accelerated Life Tests (가속시험에 의한 릴레이의 기계적 수명평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Young-Il;Han In-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, accelerated life testing(ALT) method and procedures for a are developed and applied to assess the reliability of the product. Relay is a device that can open and close the electric circuit electrically and is used for protecting and controlling the load. In this study, an accelerated life test method for predicting the mechanical life of a relay is developed using the relationship between stresses, failure mechanism and life characteristics of products. Using the ALT method, we performed life tests and analyzed the tests results. The proposed method and procedures may de extended and applied to testing similar kinds of products to reduce test times and costs of the tests remarkably.

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A study on Analysis of Contact erosion at a Magnetic Contactor with the Use of Regression Analysis (회귀분석을 이용한 전자접촉기의 접점소모 분석에 대한 고찰)

  • Klm, Myoung-Seok;Ryu, Haeng-Su;Han, Gyu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a Accelerated Life Test (ALT) with the electrical contact erosion suitable to the evaluations of high-reliability and durability devices such as magnetic contactor. Recently, an electrical devices company was interested in accelerated life test (ALT), the product liability (PL) and the short-term testing model of electrical life test (ELT). In order to estimate a model for testing fee and period, need to the statistical analysis method with the acceleration factor(AF). Usually customer/manufacturer regard their device failure to the over-current or heavy duty condition, while devices view shape of contact erosion owing to operational duty problem. In this paper, additional method of evaluation estimated the operated cycles by weight of contact erosion with a used of regression analysis by MINITAB.

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An Experimental Study on Accelerated Life Testing for Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors (알루미늄전해콘덴서의 가속수명시험에 관한 실험연구)

  • Kim, Heung-Jin;Cheon, Ho-Sung;Kim, Seong-Deuk;Park, Young-Taek;Jin, Hong-Gee;Park, Chan-Woong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.128-147
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    • 1995
  • An accelerated life testing(ALT) for aluminum electrolytic capacitors is conducted and analyzed. A testing equipment, which consists of part fixtures, relay board, controller, video bridge and microcomputer, is made for the ALT. Load factors are temperature with four levels and voltage with three levels. Base on 'optimized 4:2:1 plan', 2,000 electrolytic capacitors are allocated at 12 experimental conditions(; 4 levels of temperature ${\times}3$ levels of voltage), and the ALT is conducted. From the experimental results, an acceleration model is derived and acceleration factors are estimated. A discussion on the experimental results is included.

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Accelerated life testing of concrete based on stochastic approach and assessment

  • Zhu, Binrong;Qiao, Hongxia;Feng, Qiong;Lu, Chenggong
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to design the accelerated life testing (ALT) of concrete, which stimulating the special natural environment maximumly. Its evaluation indexes, such as dynamic elastic modulus, mass and ultrasonic velocity were measured, and the variation of relative mass and relative dynamic elastic modulus of concrete were studied. Meanwhile, the microanalysis method was used. Moreover, an exploratory application of the stochastic approach, the Weibull distribution and the lognormal distribution, were made to assess the durability of concrete structures. The results show that the ALT for simulating natural environment is more close to the service process of concrete structure under actual conditions; The relative dynamic elastic modulus can be used as the dominant durability evaluation parameters, because it is more sensitive to the environmental factors compared with the relative quality evaluation parameters; In the course of the concrete deterioration, the destruction of the salt freezing cycle is the dominant factor, supplemented by other factors; Both of those two stochastic approaches can be used to evaluate the reliability of concrete specimens under the condition of ALT; By comparison, The lognormal distribution method is better to describe the reliability process.

Lifetime Estimation of a Bluetooth Module using Accelerated Life Testing (가속수명시험을 이용한 블루투스 모듈의 수명 예측)

  • Son, Young-Kap;Chang, Seog-Weon;Kim, Jae-Jung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows quantitative reliability evaluations of a Bluetooth module through extending previous qualitative methods limited to structure reliability tests and solder joint reliability tests for Bluetooth modules. Accelerated Life Testing (ALT) of the modules using temperature difference in temperature cycling as an accelerated stress was conducted for quantitative reliability evaluation under field environment conditions. Lifetime distribution parameters were estimated using the failure times obtained through the ALT, and then Coffin-Manson model was implemented. Results of the ALT showed that the failure mode of the modules was open and the failure mechanisms are both crack and delamination. The ALT reproduced the failure mode and mechanisms of failed Bluetooth modules collected from the field. Further, a quantitative reliability evaluation method with respect to various temperature differences in temperature cycling was proposed in this paper. $B_{10}$ lifetime of the module for the temperature difference $70^{\circ}C$ using the proposed method would be estimated as about 4 years.

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