• Title/Summary/Keyword: accelerated conditions

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Estimation of Critical Chloride Threshold Value Using Corrosion Monitoring (부식 모니터링을 이용한 콘크리트 내의 임계 염화물량 평가)

  • Bae Su Ho;Lee Kwang Myong;Chung Young Soo;Kim Jee Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.801-804
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    • 2004
  • It should be noted that the critical chloride threshold level is not considered to be a unique value for all conditions. This value is dependent on concrete mixture proportions, cement type and constituents, presence of admixtures, environmental factors, steel reinforcement surface conditions, and other factors. In this study, the accelerated corrosion test for reinforcing steel was conducted by electrochemical and sea water-circulated method, respectively and during the test, corrosion monitoring by half cell potential method was carried out to estimate the critical chloride threshold value when corrosion for reinforcing steel in concrete was perceived. For this purpose, lollypop and beam test specimens were made for $31.4\%,\;41.5\%\;and\;49.7\%$ of w/c. respectively and then the accelerated corrosion test for reinforcing steel was executed. It was observed from the test that the time to initiation of corrosion was found to be different with water-cement ratio and the critical chloride threshold value was found to range from 0.91 to $1.27kg/m^3$.

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Study on Reliability Evaluation for a Taper Grid Coupling (테이퍼 그리드 커플링의 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dong Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.343-354
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This paper evaluates the reliability of tapered grid couplings and presents test results through performance and life tests. Methods: The performance and life test method were presented by analyzing the failure modes for the tapered grid coupling. Zero failure test time was calculated to evaluate the reliability of tapered grid couplings and the test was performed under accelerated conditions. The nondestructive test and wear analysis using weighing were also carried out to check the failure modes of the field conditions. Conclusion: This study can be provided to improve the product reliability through failure analysis of a tapered grid coupling. The performance test results of before and after the accelerated life test were presented to confirm the improved reliability of the tapered grid coupling.

Study for the Reliability Evaluation of a Volute Pump (벌류트 펌프의 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dong Soo;Lee, Yong Bum;Kang, Bo Sik
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate the reliability of a volute pump and presents test results through performance and life tests. The performance and life test methods were presented by analyzing the failure modes of the volute pump. Zero failure test time was calculated to evaluate the reliability of the volute pump and then, the test was performed under accelerated conditions. The test was also carried out to check the failure modes of the field conditions. This study can be provided to improve the product reliability through failure analysis of the volute pump. And failure cause of typical failure case has been investigated and improvement design has been presented. The performance test results of before and after the accelerated life test were presented to confirm the improved reliability of the volute pump.

On the intra-granular behaviour of a cocktail of inert gases in oxide nuclear fuel: Methodological recommendation for accelerated experimental investigation

  • Romano, M.;Pizzocri, D.;Luzzi, L.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.1929-1934
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    • 2022
  • Besides recent progresses in the physics-based modelling of fission gas and helium behaviour, the scarcity of experimental data concerning their combined behaviour (i.e., cocktail) hinders further model developments. For this reason, in this work, we propose a modelling methodology aimed at providing recommendations for accelerated experimental investigations. By exploring a wide range of annealing temperatures and cocktail compositions with a physics-based modelling approach we identify the most interesting conditions to be targeted by future experiments. To corroborate the recommendations arising from the proposed methodology, we include a sensitivity analysis quantifying the impact of the model parameters on fission gas and helium release, in conditions representative of high and low burnup.

Reliability Analysis of Degradation Data Based on Accelerated Model -With Photointerrupter Used in Home VCR(Video Cassette Recorder)- (가속 모델에 기초한 열화 데이터의 신뢰성 해석 -가정용 영상 재생기에 사용되는 광센서를 중심으로-)

  • Kwon, Soo-Ho;Huh, Yang-Hyun;Lim, Tae-Jin
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.448-457
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    • 1999
  • Accelerated degradation is concerned with models and data analyses for degradation of product performance over time at overstress and design conditions. Although there have been numerous studies with accelerated degradation theory in reliability, very few actually apply to parametric statistical analyses. This paper shows how to analyze degradation data, provides tests for how well the assumptions hold. Reel sensors, a sort of photointerrupters in home VCR, hive been tested, and least-square analyses are used to illustrate our approach. Tests for linearity of the performance-time relationship, dependence of the lognormal distribution, and the standard deviation on time are performed. The mean life of tested sensors is assessed at about 414,000 hours, and the Arrhenius activation energy of this reaction is concluded to be 0.39 eV as results.

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Electrical Characteristics of Insulating Paper for Pole Transformers after Accelerated Ageing (주상변압기용 절연지의 가속화 후 전기적 특성)

  • Song, I.K.;Jung, J.W.;Lee, B.S.;Han, Y.H.;Kim, C.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1591-1593
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the electrical characteristics of Insulating paper, for pole transformers, subjected to accelerated ageing were observed and the results were compared with those of virgin insulating paper. For the experiment, insulating materials for pole transformers were enclosed together in an oil bath and thermally aged under the real pole transformer operating conditions. After the accelerated ageing of the insulating materials, the dielectrics were measured and compared with the results of the virgin ones.

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A Study on the effect of Accelerated Curing on Hydration and Compressive Strength of Concrete (촉진양생이 콘크리트의 수화 및 압축강도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김생빈;유승룡;김동신;최세규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 1996
  • The testing specimens were made from the standard mix proportion according to those of domestic PC factories to establish a basic data for the Accelerated Curing Effect. The experimental tests were conducted according to the conditions of each sub-curing periods. By comparing the results of compression tests on de-molded and 28-day water-curing specimens, we find that the most effective curing condition to obtain more than the required design strength after 28 days of water curing may be as follwings; the presteaming period does not affect seriously and less than $30^{\circ}C$/hr-the rate of temperature rise and less than $82^{\circ}C$ - maximum temperature are necessary. It seems that post-curing procedure is very important factor to increase the effect of accelerated curing.

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S-N Curve Estimation of a KTX Structure for an Accelerated Life Testing (가속수명시험을 위한 KTX 구조물의 S-N 선도 추정)

  • Jung, Dal-Woo;Choi, Nak-Sam;Park, Su-Han
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2008
  • An accelerated fatigue test is essentially required to maintain the reliability of the actual structure of KTX under operation conditions. However, actual fatigue life cannot be obtained if specimens are not adequate to the conventional fatigue test. Moreover component maker did not provide data of loading stress (S) - cycles at the failure (N). In this study, we suggest a prediction method of the S-N curve for establishing an accelerating test under various load levels. Load history was acquired from the field tests. A Rainflow method was used on the cycle counting of the field load data, and then, an S-N curve was obtained through the iteration process under the condition that the damage index satisfies to 1 in the Miner's rule.

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A Study on Flow-Accelerated Corrosion of SA106 Gr.C Weldment (SA106 Gr.C강 용접재에서의 유체가속부식(FAC) 현상 연구)

  • Zheng Yugui
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2001
  • The chemical and geometric effects of weld on flow-accelerated corrosion (FAC) of SA106 Gr.C low alloy steel pipe in 3.5wt% NaCl and simulated feedwater of nuclear power plant have been investigated by using rotating cylinder electrode. Polarization test and weight loss test were conducted and compared at rotating speed of 2000rpm (3.14m/s) with the variables of chemical and geometric parameters. The results showed that the chemical effects were relatively larger than the geometric effects, and the welded parts were the local anode and preferentially corroded, which could be explained by the differences between microstructural and compositional parameters. On the other hand, under active corrosion conditions, the heat affected zone were severely corroded and microstructural effects became the important role in the whole process.

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Characteristics of Accelerated Aging in Generator Stator Windings (발전기 고정자 권선의 가속열화 특성)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik;Ju, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2008
  • Accelerated aging tests were conducted under laboratory conditions on two generator stator bars. Electrical stress is applied in No. 1 model stator bar. Electrical and thermal stresses are applied in No. 2 model stator bar. As aging times increased from 0 to 4780h, diagnostic tests were performed on No. 1 and No. 2 model stator bars. Diagnostic tests included AC current, dissipation factor(tan$\delta$) and partial discharge magnitude. The ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$ and $\Deta$I of No. 1 and No. 2 model stator bars increased with increased in aging time.

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