• 제목/요약/키워드: abstraction of title

검색결과 7건 처리시간 0.026초

유아의 일반적 창의성과 음악적 창의성과의 관계 (The relationship between general creativity and musical creativity of children)

  • 김연주
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 유아의 일반적 창의성과 음악적 창의성과의 관계를 알아보고, 유아의 창의성을 향상시킬 수 있는 창의적 음악교육프로그램을 개발하는데 기초 자료로 활용하고자 하는데 목적이 있으며, 연구대상은 만 4,5세 유아 50명으로 이들에게 일반적 창의성 검사와 음악적 창의성 검사를 실시하여 이들 간의 상관분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 첫째, 일반적 창의성은 음악적 창의성의 하위영역중 멜로디 만들기와 유의한 정적상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 유창성은 멜로디 만들기 능력과, 제목의 추상성은 가사 만들기 능력과, 정교성은 멜로디 만들기 능력 및 율동으로 표현하기와 유의한 정적상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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전자신용장의 본질과 서류의 전자제시에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Nature of the Electronic Letter of Credit Transaction and the Presentation of the Documents)

  • 최석범
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.67-95
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    • 2000
  • 전자상거래중 국제간, 기업간 전자상거래라고 할 수 있는 글로벌전자무역이 볼레로 서비스의 도입으로 가시화되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국제무역에서 대금결제수단으로서 사용되고 있는 신용장외 대안으로서의 전자신용장의 도입에 따른 본질을 규명하고 전자신용장거래에서 서류의 전자제시에 대하여 연구하였다. 우선 기존무역거래절차의 한계와 글로벌전자무역의 의의를 살펴보았고 신용장통일규칙과 신용장거래원칙의 차원에서 전자신용장의 본질을 규명하였으며 전자신용장의 거래원칙으로서 독립 추상성의 원칙, 전자서류거래의 원칙, 엄격일치의 원칙을 제시하였다. 그러고 선적서류의 전자제시로서 기존의 선화증권의 도입사례를 간략히 살펴보았고 특히 볼레로 선화증권과 전자신용장거래와의 관련성을 살펴보았다.

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CCl4 Activation Mechanisms by Gas-Phase CHBr and CBr2: A Comparative Study

  • Liang, Junxi;Wang, Yanbin;Hasi, Qimeige;Geng, Zhiyuan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2013
  • The mechanisms concerning C-Cl activation of $CCl_4$ by $CHBr^{{\cdot}-}$ and $CBr{_2}^{{\cdot}-}$ have been comparatively investigated in theory. Optimized geometries and frequencies of all stationary points on PES are obtained at the BhandHLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ level of theory, and then the energy profiles are refined at the QCISD(T) method with the aug-cc-pVTZ basis by using the BhandHLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized geometries. Our calculated findings suggest that in the title reactions the major mechanisms consist of both Cl-abstraction and $S_N2$ substitution reactions. Also, a succeeding pathway described by electron transfer was revealed before the initial Cl-abstraction products separate. Those are consistent with relevant experimental results.

신체 놀이 활동을 이용한 유아의 창의성 증진 프로그램 개발과 효과 (Development and Effectiveness of a Program for Enhancing the Creativity of Kindergarten Children through Physical Play)

  • 채민아;최외선
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2005
  • Eighty-eight 5-year-old subjects were tested by the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking, and randomly assigned to experimental(n=44) or control(n=44) groups. Developed in collaboration with kindergarten teachers, physical activity projects were based on themes from "life and health" and "life as expression" of the kindergarten curriculum. The resulting program consisting of 24 activities was applied to the experimental group for 24 sessions. Data were analyzed by mean, standard deviation, and repeated measures ANOVA. Effectiveness of the physical activity program for enhancing creativity was shown by a significant increase in mean creativity scores of the experimental group and in the sub-scores of fluency, originality, abstraction of title, elaboration, and resistance to an impetuous ending.

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Hydrogen-Atom Abstraction Reaction of CF3CH2OCF3 by Hydroxyl Radical

  • Singh, Hari Ji;Mishra, Bhupesh Kumar;Rao, Pradeep Kumar
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.3718-3722
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    • 2010
  • Theoretical investigations are carried out on the title reaction by means of ab-initio and DFT methods. The optimized geometries, frequencies and minimum energy path are obtained at UB3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level. Single point energy calculations are performed at MP2 and MP4 levels of theory. Energetics are further refined by calculating the energy of the species with a modified Gaussian-2 method, G2M(CC,MP2). The rate constant of the reaction is calculated using Canonical Transition State Theory (CTST) utilizing the ab-initio data obtained during the present study and is found to be $5.47{\times}10^{-12}\;cm^3\;molecule^{-1}s^{-1}$ at 298 K and 1 atm.

TVML (TV program Making Language) - Automatic TV Program Generation from Text-based Script -

  • Masaki-HAYASHI;Hirotada-UEDA;Tsuneya-KURIHARA;Michiaki-YASUMURA
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1999년도 KOBA 방송기술 워크샵 KOBA Broadcasting Technology Workshop
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes TVML (TV program Making Language) for automatically generating television programs from text-based script. This language describes the contents of a television program using expression with a high level of abstraction like“title #1”and“zoom-in”. The software used to read a script written in TVML and to automatically generate the program video and audio is called the TVML Player. The paper begins by describing TVML language specifications and the TVML Player. It then describes the“external control mode”of the TVML Player that can be used for applying TVML to interactive applications. Finally, it describes the TVML Editor, a user interface that we developed which enables users having no specialized knowledge of computer languages to make TVML scripts. In addition to its role as a television-program production tool. TVML is expected to have a wide range of applications in the network and multimedia fields.

과학영재와 일반아의 창의적 사고, 인성, 환경과 과학영역의 창의적 수행에서의 성차 (Gender Differences in Science-Gifted and General Students : Creative Thinking, Personality, Environment, and Performance in Science)

  • 김명숙;정대련;이종희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2003
  • The present study examined gender differences between science-gifted students and general students in creative thinking, personality, environment and performance in science. Subjects were 171 eighth grade students, 66 gifted in science and 105 general students. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Stepwise Multiple Regression. Sex differences between the science-gifted and general students were found only in several subcategories of the dependent variables. The most critical predictors of creative performance in science were the title abstraction factor in gifted boys and general girls, and the resistance of enclosing factor in general boys.

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