• 제목/요약/키워드: absorbing set

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.02초

함정의 스텔스 설계를 위한 광대역 메타물질 적용 연구 (Analysis of stealth design for naval vessels with wide band metamaterials)

  • 황준태;홍석윤;권현웅;송지훈
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.2206-2212
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    • 2017
  • 현대 해상전에서 함정의 피탐지율은 생존성에 직접적인 요소이며, 레이다 반사면적(RCS; Radar Cross Section)은 피탐지율에 있어서 주요 변수 중 하나이다. 본 논문에서는 RCS 감소기법 중 하나인 레이다 신호를 흡수하는 특수 재질을 통한 RCS 감소 기법인 RAM(Radar Absorbing Materials) 방법을 이용하여 위협 주파수 대역의 RCS 해석을 수행하였다. 해석 모델은 모형선 모델을 이용하였고, RAM 기법에 적용될 전파흡수체는 최신 전파흡수체 기술인 광대역 메타물질을 적용하였다. 광대역 메타물질은 광대역에서 공진주파수를 갖는 MIK 공진구조와 유연성 기판을 이용하여 모델링을 수행하였고, 광대역 메타물질의 성능 분석을 위하여 전자기파의 흡수율과 반사율에 대한 모의실험을 수행하였다. 또한, 광대역 메타물질 적용에 따른 레이다 반사면적 감소효과를 분석하기 위하여 기존 전파흡수체와의 비교를 통하여 RCS 감소 효과를 분석하였다.

스프레더용 충격흡수기의 시스템 변화에 따른 최적설계 (The Optimum Design of Impact Absorbing System for Spreader in System Variations)

  • 홍도관;김동영;한동섭;안찬우;한근조
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 항만하역장비인 스프레더용 충격흡수기의 개발을 위해 스프링과 오일댐퍼로 구성된 세 가지 형태의 모델에 대한 동적응답을 유한요소해석에 의해 수행하였다. 또한, 세 가지 모델의 충격흡수기에서 피스톤의 제한된 행정을 정적변수로 하고 목적함수인 충격에 대한 반력이 최소가 되도록 최적설계를 수행하였다. 본 연구의 결과로는 직렬식 2자유도계 모델의 반력이 가장 작게 나타났으며 그 다음으로는 1자유도계 모델, 병렬식 2자유도계 모델의 순으로 나타났다. 스프링상수와 감쇠계수의 변화가 반력에 미치는 영향을 확인하였으며, 최적설계 결과 각 모델에 대한 반력이 최소가 되는 스프링상수와 감쇠계수를 구하였다.

GLOBAL ATTRACTORS AND REGULARITY FOR THE EXTENSIBLE SUSPENSION BRIDGE EQUATIONS WITH PAST HISTORY

  • Liu, Shifang;Ma, Qiaozhen
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.375-395
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study the long-time dynamical behavior for the extensible suspension bridge equations with past history. We prove the existence of the global attractors by using the contraction function method. Furthermore, the regularity of global attractor is achieved.

GLOBAL ATTRACTOR OF THE WEAKLY DAMPED WAVE EQUATION WITH NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Zhu, Chaosheng
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the main purpose is to study existence of the global attractors for the weakly damped wave equation with nonlinear boundary conditions. To this end, we first show that the existence o a bounded absorbing set by the perturbed energy method. Secondly, we utilize the decomposition of the solution operator to verify the asymptotic compactness.

THE EXISTENCE OF GLOBAL ATTRACTOR FOR CONVECTIVE CAHN-HILLIARD EQUATION

  • Zhao, Xiaopeng;Liu, Bo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.357-378
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the convective Cahn-Hilliard equation. Based on the regularity estimates for the semigroups, iteration technique and the classical existence theorem of global attractors, we prove that the convective Cahn-Hilliard equation possesses a global attractor in $H^k$($k\geq0$) space, which attracts any bounded subset of $H^k({\Omega})$ in the $H^k$-norm.

낙상충격 보호패드의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Fall Impact Protection Pad)

  • 박정현;이진숙;이정란
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we developed honeycomb pads using foam and polymer gel and verified the impact protection performance of pads for the development of a fall protection pants for elderly women aged 65 and over who have a high risk of fracture due to falls. The results are as follows; In the first experiment, the impact protection performance was evaluated for four honeycomb pad samples (CR foam, EPDM foam, hardness 15 polymer gel, and hardness 30 polymer gel) manufactured to a thickness of 5 mm using a single material. When the force of about 10757N was applied to the specimens, all four pads reduced the impact force to 3100N or less. Polymer gels showed better protection than foam materials. In the second experiment, the thickness of the protective pad was set to 8 mm in order to improve the shock absorbing performance of the protective pad. As a result of evaluating the impact protection performance of the foam single pad and foam gel composite pad, the impact absorbing performance of the foam single pad was better. Finally, four kinds of protection pads were made by assigning the foam single pad and the foam gel composite pad to pants type and underwear type respectively. The pad thickness of the main protection area was set to 8 mm to enhance the protection, and gradually decreased to 5mm and 3mm toward the edge to improve the appearance and fit.

Experimental Study on Cushioning Characteristics of Pneumatic Cylinder with Meter-In/Meter-Out Control

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Sang-Chun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2002
  • Pneumatic cylinder is widely used fur mechanical handling systems. Often, the impact occurs at the both ends points of pneumatic cylinder and generates the destructive shock with in the structural operating members of the machine or equipment. To reduce the damage of system, therefore, shock absorbing devices are required. Cushioning of pneumatic cylinders at one or both ends of piston stroke is used to reduce the shock and vibration. The cylinder body have to withstand under conditions of high velocity and load. In this research pneumatic cushioning cylinder moving tests have been conducted for different load mass and supply pressure. The velocity of pneumatic cylinder actuation system which is set vertically with multiple orifice cushion sleeve is controled with the meter-in/out control system. This study examines the dynamic characteristics of pneumatic cylinder which are used as cushion devices. It turns out that the cushion pressure is mainly a function of the external load rather than the supply pressure. The cushion region characteristics was also revealed in the meter-in control system.

탄소포집 활성 고로슬래그 모르타르의 기초특성에 관한 연구 (Fundamental Characteristics of Carbon-Capturing and Sequestering Activated Blast-Furnace Slag Mortar)

  • 장봉진;김승원;송지현;박희문;주민관;박철우
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : To investigate the fundamental characteristics of blast-furnace slag mortar that was hardened with activating chemicals to capture and sequester carbon dioxide. METHODS : Various mix proportions were considered to find an appropriate stregnth development in regards with various dosages of activating chemicals, calcium hydroxides and sodium silicates, and curing conditions, air-dried, wet and underwater conditions. Flow characteristics was investigated and setting time of the mortar was measured. At different ages of 3, 7 and 28days, strength development was investigated for all the mix variables. At each age, samples were analyzed with XRD. RESULTS : The measured flow values showed the mortar lost its flowability as the activating chemicals amount increased in the scale of mole concentration. The setting time of the mortar was relatively shorter than OPC mortar but the initial curing condition was important, such as temperature. The amount of activating chemicals was found not to be critical in the sense of setting time. The strength increased with the increased amount of chemicals. The XRD analysis results showed that portlandite peaks reduced and clacite increased as the age increased. This may mean the $Ca(OH)_2$ keeps absorbing $CO_2$ in the air during curing period. CONCLUSIONS : The carbon capturing and sequestering activated blast-furnace slag mortar showed successful strength gain to be used for road system materials and its carbon absorbing property was verified though XRD analysis.

스포츠 에어로빅스 팔착지 동작의 지면 반력 분석 (Analysis of the Ground Reaction Force of Arm Landing during Sports Aerobics)

  • 유실
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the ground reaction force of arm landing on arm and leg during sports aerobics. Subjects of this study were total 10 players of 5 males and 5 females who have are domain sports aerobics medalists more than the third place in national tournaments. The subjects jumped between the two ground reaction force analyzers, while landing their right hand on the front platform(#1) and their right leg on the rear platform(#2), and the data frequency was set to 200Hz. Findings of this study are as follows; More than 3 times of impact peak force of vertical reaction force acted on arm joint than on leg joint. And, when ground reaction force on foot increased, ground reaction force on hand decreased. 3 impact peaks of curve of ground reaction force were found - Impact Peak 1 incurred on the time the palm lands on the ground, Impact Peak 2 absorbing shock secondarily on wrist joint, and Active Peak incurred on the time of holding the weight while pushing out the severly bent elbow joint.

입사각에 따른 흡음재의 반사 계수 측정 방법론 및 오차에 대한 고찰 (Measurement of Reflection Coefficient of Sound Absorbent Material with Respect to Angle of Incidence and Its Associated Errors)

  • 이수열;김상렬;김양한
    • 소음진동
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 1994
  • The reflection coefficient of a material at oblique incidence is measured in a free field. The sound pressure distributions are measured at discrete points on two measurement lines and then decomposed into plane wave components by using spatial Fourier transform. The inciedent and reflected plane wave components are obtained from a set of "decomposition equations" of which uses the plane wave propagation theory. Numerical simulations and experiments have been performed to see the effect of finite size of measurement area. To reduce this effect, a window fuction has been performed to see the effects of finite size of mesurement area. To reduce this effect, a window function has been proposed and its effect on the measurement of sound absorbing material property has been studied as well. The reflection coefficient obtained by this method is compared with those obtained from other methods; 2-microphone method in a duct and an expirical equation of which determines the characteristic impedance .rho.c and propagation constant k of a material from flow resistance information.formation.

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