• 제목/요약/키워드: absorbers

검색결과 385건 처리시간 0.024초

원추절단형 및 원기둥형 광대역 페라이트 전파흡수체 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Broad-band Electromagnetic Wave Aborbers in Cut Corn and Cylinder Types)

  • 김동일;박종구;원영수;이영구;정세모
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.900-906
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    • 2000
  • 전파 통신기술의 급속한 발전을 우리의 생활을 풍요롭게 만들어 주는 반면에, 불요전자파로 인한 EMC 문제가 사회적으로 점점 심각해지고 있다. 기존의 EMI/EMS 측정을 위한 전파흡수체는 30MHz에서 1GHz에 이르는 대역에서 20dB의 전파흡수능이 요구되어 왔다. 그러나, 1998년 11월, CISPR11에서는 EMI측정을 위한 주파수 영역을 18GHz까지 확장하였다. 본 논문에서는 원추전단형과 원기둥형 전파흡수체를 제안하고, 등가재료정수법으로 설계하여 CISPR11을 만족하는 특성을 얻었다.

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레이다 단면적 저감을 위한 메타물질 구조의 전자파 흡수체 (Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers with Metamaterial Structure for RCS Reduction)

  • 이홍민
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2015
  • 본 초청 논문에서 저자는 금속의 접지 판이 없는 메타물질 흡수체에 대한 새로운 설계 기법을 제시하고, 몇 가지 설계 예를 검토하였다. 일반적인 메타물질 흡수체 구조와는 대조적으로 설계 목표로 설정된 흡수 주파수 대역 이외의 주파수에서도 메타물질 흡수체를 구성하는 금속 패턴 자체에서 전파 반사에 의한 레이다 단면적(RCS) 값을 감소시키기 위하여 흡수체 구조의 금속 패턴 층은 입사 전자파의 진행 방향과 평행하게 놓였다. 광대역 흡수특성을 나타내며, 곡면 구조에도 응용이 가능한 금속의 접지 판이 없는 메타물질 흡수체의 역량도 검토될 것이다.

BBDB형 진동수주 파력발전장치의 운동 및 파랑표류력 연구 (A Study on Motion and Wave Drift Force of a BBDB Type OWC Wave Energy Device)

  • 김진하;류재문;홍도천;홍석원
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2006
  • The motion and wave drift forces of floating BBDB (backward-bent duct buoy) wave energy absorbers in regular waves are calculated, taking account of the oscillating surface-pressure due to the pressure drop in the air chamber above the oscillating water column, within the scope of the linear wave theory. A series of model tests has been conducted in order to order to verify the motion and time mean wave drift force reponses in regular waves at the ocean engineering basin, MOERI/KORDI. The pneumatic damping through an orifice-type duct for the BBDB wave energy device are deducted from experimental research. Numerical simulation for motion and drift force responses of the BBDB wave energy device, considering pneumatic damping coefficients, has been carried out, and the results are compared with those of model tests.

이종기판에 형성된 Cu(InGa)$Se_2$ 박막의 전기.광학적 특성 (Electrical and Optical Properties of Cu(InGa)$Se_2$ Thin Films Prepared on Difference Substrates)

  • 김석기;이정철;강기환;윤경훈;박이준;송진수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1625-1627
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    • 2000
  • Cu(InGa)$Se_2$(CIGS) thin film absorbers with various Cu/(In+Ga) atomic ratios were prepared by a three-stage process using a co-evaporation appartus. The effect of Na on the structural and electrical properties of CIGS films were studied and their effects on the CIGS/Mo thin film solar cells were investigated. Soda-lime glass and Corning glass were used as substrates to compare the effect of Na diffusion into CIGS film. The resistivity of CIGS films was not changed in the Cu-poor lesion due to diffusion of Na from soda-lime glass but was mainly determined by the surface resistivity controlled by excess Na.

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동적 안정성 향상을 위한 밀링 머신의 구조개선 (Design Alteration of a Milling Machine Structure for the Improved Stability)

  • 노승훈
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2006
  • Inherent in machine tool structures are the vibrations which are generated by rotating parts such as motors, spindles and chucks. The vibrations not only hurt the precision machining but also damage the structures, and become more serious with time. Many of the old machine tools show severe vibrations for the desired accuracy of the modern industries. It is too much of a waste, however, to get rid of them as scraps. There have been many researches in order to suppress the vibrations of old machine tool structures using the tool post which utilizes actuators to compensate the existing vibrations and using the dampers or absorbers attached to some critical parts. In this paper, the dynamic properties are analyzed to obtain the natural frequencies and mode shapes of a machine tool structure which reflect the main reasons of the biggest vibrations under the given operating conditions. And the feasibility of improving the stability of the structure has been investigated with minor design changes and expenses. The result of the study shows that simple changes based on proper system identification can considerably improve the stability of the machine tool structure.

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경량 수직이착륙 무인기의 복합재료 스키드 착륙장치 최적설계 (Composite Skid Landing Gear Optimal Design for Light VTOL UAV)

  • 이정진;김명준;김용하;신중찬;황경민
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we peformed optimal design of a composite skid landing gear, one of the solid spring shock absorbers, for light vertical takeoff and landing aircraft. Although a solid spring type has poor energy dissipation capability, it is commonly used for light aircraft where sink speeds are low and shock absorption is non-critical in terms of simplicity, low cost and weight reduction. In this paper, design parameters of solid spring such as sink speed, gear leg length, deflection and landing load factor were reviewed. In order to meet structural requirements such as deflection and strength, finally, we conducted optimal design of the composite skid landing gear for VTOL UAV using genetic algorithm and pattern search algorithm.

Dynamic characteristics between waves and a floating cylindrical body connected to a tension-leg mooring cable placed in a simulated offshore environment

  • Song, Juhun;So, Soo-Hyun;Lim, Hee-Chang
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2016
  • Given the rapid progress made in understanding the dynamics of an offshore floating body in an ocean environment, the present study aimed to simulate ocean waves in a small-sized wave flume and to observe the motion of a cylindrical floating body placed in an offshore environment. To generate regular ocean waves in a wave flume, we combined a wave generator and a wave absorber. In addition, to precisely visualise the oscillation of the body, a set of light-emitting diode illuminators and a high-speed charge-coupled device camera were installed in the flume. This study also focuses on the spectral analysis of the movement of the floating body. The wave generator and absorbers worked well to simulate stable regular waves. In addition, the simulated waves agreed well with the plane waves predicted by shallow-water theory. As the period of the oncoming waves changed, the movement of the floating body was substantially different when tethered to a tension-leg mooring cable. In particular, when connected to the tension-leg mooring cable, the natural frequency of the floating body appeared suddenly at 0.391 Hz as the wave period increased.

자외선 차단 직물에 환한 연구 (A Study on the Ultraviolet(UV)-Cut Fiber)

  • 최인려
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.967-971
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    • 2003
  • As the concerns over health increased in 1990's, research and development on the health material were also activated. The development of UV-cut textile became the hot issue, because the damage of W irradiation due to ozone depletion has become widely known. UV-cut effect is determined by the material, the color, the organization and the density of UV-cut fibers. UV-cut effect is very different according to the fibers. Polyester is known to have a better effect. Even in the same textile material, staple fiber has more effect than filament fiber. Different colors have different offsets. Although textiles have the same color, the effects can be different according to the depth of color. PET, PET/cotton blend, nylon and cotton fabrics were ultraviolet cutting finished with padding method using several absorbers. These UV-cut effect can be improved through the processing. Safety of UV-cut textile for the body must be considered future, Until now the figure of the UV-cut effects has been emphasized. There has been no experiment on the human body, although the textiles are directly on the human body. Futhermore there os no safety standard of UV-cut textiles. Therefore every effort will be made to set the standard UV-cut processing is established. The need of UV-cut products will be known to the consumers.

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Damping Applications of Ferrofluids: A Review

  • Huang, Chuan;Yao, Jie;Zhang, Tianqi;Chen, Yibiao;Jiang, Huawei;Li, Decai
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2017
  • Ferrofluids are a special category of smart nanomaterials which shows normal liquid behavior coupled with superparamagnetic properties. One of the earliest and most prospective applications of ferrofluids is in damping, which has prominent advantages compared with conventional damping devices: simplicity, flexibility and reliability. This paper presents the basic principles that play a major role in the design of ferrofluid damping devices. The characteristics of typical ferrofluid damping devices including dampers, vibration isolators, and dynamic vibration absorbers are compared and summarized, and then recent progress of vibration energy harvesters based on ferrofluid is briefly described. Additionally, we proposed a novel ferrofluid dynamic vibration absorber in this paper, and its damping efficiency was verified with experiments. In the end, the critical problems and research directions of the ferrofluid damping technology in the future are raised.

버랙터와 다중 슬릿들을 결합한 광대역 주파수 가변 흡수체 (A Continuously Frequency Tunable Electromagnetic Wave Absorber Using Varactor Diodes and Multiple Slits)

  • 조수빈;조언석;김동호
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 버랙터 다이오드와 다중 슬릿을 결합한 광대역 주파수 가변 흡수체를 제안한다. 의도적으로 구성된 폭이 좁은 슬릿에 의한 기생 커패시턴스와 버랙터 다이오드를 직렬 연결하여 도체 표면의 전체 커패시턴스를 효과적으로 낮췄다. 그 결과, 기존의 흡수체에 비해 훨씬 높은 주파수 영역에서도 높은 흡수율을 얻을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 슬릿 개수를 조절하여 동작 주파수 대역도 자유롭게 선택할 수 있다. 기생 커패시턴스가 임피던스 매칭에 미치는 영향을 분석했고, 시뮬레이션 결과와 측정 결과가 잘 일치하는 것을 통해 제안된 방법의 타당성을 입증했다.