• Title/Summary/Keyword: a venture business

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The Effect of CSR on Venture Companies' Managerial Performance: Considering Corporate Growth Stage (CSR 활동이 벤처기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향: 기업의 성장단계를 구분하여)

  • Chun, Dongphil;Woo, Chungwon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2020
  • The Korean government is attempting to promote technology-based start-ups and venture firms that can lead to new national growth engines being developed. Although government support policies focus on improving survival rates, strategic tools for sustainability management based on a continuing company's assumption are also relevant. Previous studies indicate corporate social responsibility (CSR) as an important strategic tool for the management of corporate sustainability. This research is an exploratory study that seeks to empirically analyze the applicability of such CSR to venture firms. Existing previous studies have been carried out by large companies and surveys, and there are limitations that do not reflect the characteristics of companies. To complement the shortcomings of previous studies and propose practical consequences, this study conducted an empirical analysis using raw data from government approval statistics to identify the growth stages of venture firms. Using the 2018 Survey of Korea Venture Firms, we identified the growth stages of domestic venture firms and used the data envelopment analysis (DEA) to investigate the effect of CSR activities on managerial efficiency. The analysis found that CSR during start-up and early growth cycles did not affect managerial performance. The organization that conducted enthusiastic CSR activities performed better than those that did not perform CSR activities since the rapid growth era. Ultimately, the scale efficiency of venture business was the highest from the rapid growth era when the CSR was not done. This study is a pioneering study that found that after the period of high growth, venture firms' CSR activities can affect managerial performance. Therefore, it is important to advise applicable policies and business decision-makers that CSR practices can be a tactical resource for improving performance of management.

A Study on the Early-Stage Financing Scale for Building Small & Medium Business (창업 중소.벤처기업의 초기자금 규모 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Hwangbo, Yun
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.275-299
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    • 2006
  • This study aims at examining the early-stage financing scale for entrepreneur to build small & medium business. The data was collected from the DART (Data Analysis, Retrieval and Transfer System) of Korean Financial Supervisory Service(FSS) in the main. The results of this study show that small & medium business needs equipment & operation financing for about 37 months extent to reach Break-Even Point. The limitations of this study are data collections from registered firms on Korean FSS primarily and no showing about the early stage financing scale for building small & Medium Business concretely. Small & Medium business entrepreneur have to make a early stage finance plan according to a necessary equipment and operating cost in their business field for 37 months extent.

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A Study on the Relationship among the characteristics of International Joint Venture Partners, Alliance Commitment, and Joint Venture Performance: Focusing on international joint ventures in China (국제합작기업 파트너 특성, 제휴몰입도, 그리고 합작기업성과의 관계에 대한 연구: 중국 소재 국제합작기업을 중심으로)

  • He, Ling;Kim, Kwangsoo;Lee, Kwang-Keun
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2018
  • According to the literature, the studies on the effects of the characteristics of the international joint venture partners on joint venture performance are mainly focused on partial aspects of partners characteristics, and the studies that investigate a mediating effect of alliance commitment on the relationship between partners characteristics and joint venture performance are scarce. Hence, this research intends to identify comprehensive partners characteristics, including CEO leadership behaviors similarity, strategic similarity, resources similarity, and organizational similarity and examines their effects on alliance commitment and joint venture performance. The results reveal that CEO leadership behaviors similarity and organizational similarity have a positive influence on alliance commitment and joint venture performance, whereas strategic similarity and resources similarity have a negative influence on alliance commitment and joint venture performance. It is also found that alliance commitment affects joint venture performance positively and mediates the relationship between partners characteristics and joint venture performance. Based on these results, key conclusions and implications are discussed.

A Study on Specialized Road Map through Skill Analysis about Job Family of e-business (Focusing on e-business Specialized High School) (e-business직종의스킬 분석을 통한 특성화 로드맵 연구 (e-business 특성화 고등학교를 중심으로))

  • An, Jae-Min;Park, Dea-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2011
  • 빠르게 변화하는 디지털 경제시대에서 e-business 기술과 인력의 확보는 국가 e-business 산업 확산과 기업 발전에 매우 중요한 요소이다. 시대의 변화에 따라 e-business 분야의 인력 양성은 이론과 기술 중심의 대학과 대학원 중심체제에서 실무를 중심으로 한 고등학교 과정에의 인력양성에 대한 필요성과 연구성이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 최근 변화되고 있는 특성화 고등학교의 e-business 정책과 더불어 e-business 분야의 특성화 체제의 변화를 위해 필요한 직무와 요구되는 스킬을 분석하여 특성화학과와 교과에 대한 기본 연구 자료를 제공한다. 또한 일반 고등학교나, 특성화 고등학교에서 e-business 특성화 고등학교 체제로 변화 할 수 있는 로드맵을 제시하여 국가 사회적인 e-business 기술과 인력의 확보를 위해 노력하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Improvement of Law Analysis of Venture Preferential System on Technology-based Startups (기술기반 창업기업 중심의 벤처우대제도 법령에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Eun-Young;An, Gi-Don;Sung, Eul-Hyun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2020
  • In the rapidly changing era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the business environment surrounding venture companies is also changing rapidly. In recent years, the government has reorganized the venture verification system, including expanding the types and scope of venture companies. This study analyzes the current status of venture preferential system from the perspective of technology-based start-up companies and in addition, this paper proposes a plan for improving the legal system. For analysis, The relevant provisions were confirmed through a search using "venture" as a keyword in the National Legal Information Center and the Korean Court of General Law. Then, meaningful texts were extracted along with relevant data to secure basic data and analyzed by benefits, by means and by content. As a result of the study, Venture preferential treatment system is focused on 'reduction of burden' by the means of benefits, and on 'financial' and 'production' by benefits. In conclusion, four suggestions for improvement are presented. First, efforts are needed to increase the practical applicability of venture-related clauses. Second, the venture preferential treatment system is mainly focused on mitigating the burden, so efforts are needed to find a balance. Third, the venture preferential treatment system is mainly focused on the 'non-research' field, so the benefits of the 'research' field should be expanded. Finally, efforts to discover and overcome blind spots in the venture preferential system should be supported.

Explaining International Expansion Through Export-Venture Market Orientation: A Perspective of Resource-Advantage Theory of Competition

  • Kim, Da-Som;Oh, Han-Mo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2017
  • The present study aims to examine the role of market orientation as an international partnership property. This property, labeled export-venture market orientation, is at the inter-firm level and is related to the new market development (NMD) activities of export-ventures. Specifically, this article is to define the export-venture market orientation; to argue that it is a major factor in NMD export-venture success; and to argue that the resource-advantage (R-A) theory of competition can provide a theoretical foundation for this concept and explain its contribution to export-ventures' international expansion success. This manuscript is conceptual in approach. In their efforts to strengthen relationships, export-ventures may tend to focus so much time on the partnership factors that they miss market opportunities. As a spanning process, NMD should be informed by both external and internal activities. In an export-venture, market orientation helps guide NMD activities from outside to inside and vice versa. As a dynamic and disequilibrium provoking process, the R-A theory can theoretically ground the concept of export-venture market orientation and explain its role in NMD export-venture success. The current study contributes to business marketing theory in three ways: it extends the concept of intra-organizational market orientation to an inter-organizational context; contributes to understanding the role of idiosyncratic resources in export-ventures; and theoretically explains the concept of export-venture market orientation. The present study is the first to extend the concept of market orientation into inter-organizational NMD framework and to examine the role of export-venture market orientation in NMD export-venture success.

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The Signaling Effect of Government R&D Subsidies on Inducing Venture Capital Funding (스타트업 대상 정부 R&D 지원금의 벤처 투자 유도 효과)

  • Hong, Seulki;Bae, Sung Joo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2022
  • Based on the signaling theory, this study examined whether startups are more likely to attract venture investment when receiving government R&D subsidies. First, we reviewed previous studies of the investment decision-making process of venture capitalists and understood the conditions that influence investment decisions. Based on previous studies on the signal effect of government subsidies, particularly government R&D grants, on inducing private fund investment, this study revealed a mechanism to induce venture investment by startups. In addition, in order to verify whether government R&D subsidies have the effect of inducing venture investment, an empirical analysis was conducted based on data from startups under seven years and certified as a venture companies in 2021. This paper used PSM(Propensity Score Matching) method and DID(Difference In Difference) analysis for an empirical study to analyze the average treatment effect on the treated group(beneficiary startups of government R&D grants). As a result of empirical analysis, companies that receive more government R&D subsidies after starting a business are more likely to attract venture investment. From two to three years after conducting the first government R&D project, startups that received government R&D grants attracted more venture investment than those that did not. The results of this paper demonstrate that government R&D projects can also affect the venture investment ecosystem, giving policy implications to government R&D projects targeting startups. It is also expected to suggest strategic implications to startups that need new funding.

The Globalization of Korean Economy and its Impact on Small and Medium-Sized Entrepreneurial Firms from 1998 to 2007 (한국 경제의 세계화가 벤처기업들에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구: 1997년 외환위기 이후와 2008년 금융위기 이전의 기간을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jae-Eun;Park, Jung-Min;Choe, Soonkyoo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2013
  • This research examines the effect of globalization of Korean economy on small and medium-sized entrepreneurial firms. When Korea underwent the Asian economic crisis in 1997, it reconstructed Korean venture industry and had helped fuel venture firms' rapid growth. Therefore, this study shows the changed structure of Korean economy and the change of venture ecosystem due to the Asian financial crisis. In spite of a favorable turn of the industrial structure toward venture firms, their globalization level is reported still being low. In this study, we also examine how the Korean economy's globalization affects to the venture environments, focusing on the degree of Korea venture's globalization and role of venture capital. This study indicates that the globalization of Korean economy has played a positive role in the growth of the venture firms. However, with the growth of venture firms, small and medium venture companies have received relatively little focuses in Korean economy because the government policy of economic development has been oriented to large companies for several decades.

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