• Title/Summary/Keyword: a non-linear system

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A Continuous Robust Control Strategy for the Active Aeroelastic Vibration Suppression of Supersonic Lifting Surfaces

  • Zhang, K.;Wang, Z.;Behal, A.;Marzocca, P.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.210-220
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    • 2012
  • The model-free control of aeroelastic vibrations of a non-linear 2-D wing-flap system operating in supersonic flight speed regimes is discussed in this paper. A novel continuous robust controller design yields asymptotically stable vibration suppression in both the pitching and plunging degrees of freedom using the flap deflection as a control input. The controller also ensures that all system states remain bounded at all times during closed-loop operation. A Lyapunov method is used to obtain the global asymptotic stability result. The unsteady aerodynamic load is considered by resourcing to the non-linear Piston Theory Aerodynamics (PTA) modified to account for the effect of the flap deflection. Simulation results demonstrate the performance of the robust control strategy in suppressing dynamic aeroelastic instabilities, such as non-linear flutter and limit cycle oscillations.

Piecewise Affine Control Design for Power Factor Correction Rectifiers

  • Tahami, Farzad;Poshtkouhi, Shahab;Ahmadian, Hamed Molla
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2011
  • Single-phase power factor correction (PFC) converter circuits are non-linear systems due to the contribution of their multiplier. This non-linearity causes difficulties in analysis and design. Models that reduce the system to a linear system involve considerable approximation, and produce results that are susceptible to instability problems. In this paper a piecewise affine (PWA) system is introduced for describing the nonlinear averaged model. Then robust output feedback controllers are established in terms of the linear matrix inequality (LMI). Simulation and experiments results show the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

Disturbance Observer Design for a Non-minimum Phase System That Is Stabilizable via PID Control (PID 제어기로 안정화 가능한 비최소 위상 시스템에 대한 외란 관측기 설계)

  • Son, Young-Ik;Kim, Sung-Jong;Jeong, Goo-Jong;Shim, Hyung-Bo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1612-1617
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    • 2008
  • Since most disturbance observer (DOB) approaches have been limited to minimum-phase systems (or systems having no zero dynamics), we propose a new DOB structure that can be applied to non-minimum phase systems. The new structure features an additional system, which is called as V-filter, whose role is to yield a minimum phase system when connected with the plant in parallel. In order to design the V-filter systematically we first consider a class of linear systems that can be stabilized via PID controller. By inverting the controller's transfer function, we can simply construct the filter. A convenient way of designing V-filter is presented by using an iterative linear matrix inequality (LMI) algorithm. With an illustrative example the simulation result shows that substantial improvement in the performance has been achieved compared with the control system without the DOB.

Descriptor and Non-Descriptor Controllers in Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ Control of Descriptor Systems

  • Choe, Yeon-Wook;Ahn, Young-Ju
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 2003
  • This paper considers the design of mixed $H_2/\;H_{\infty}$ controllers for linear time-invariant descriptor systems. Firstly, an $H_{\infty}$ and $H_2$ synthesis problem for a descriptor system are presented separately in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) based on the bounded real lemma. Then, the existence of a mixed $H_2/\;H_{\infty}$ controller by which the $H_2$ norm of the second channel is minimized while keeping the $H_{\infty}$ norm bound of the first channel less than ${\gamma}$, is reduced to the linear objective minimization problem. The class of desired controllers that are assumed to have the same structure as the plant is parameterized by using the linearizing change of variables. In addition, we show the procedure by which a obtained descriptor controller can be transformed to a non-descriptor one.

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Adaptive controls for non-linear plant using neural network (신경회로망을 이용한 비선형 플랜트의 적응제어)

  • 정대원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 1997
  • A dynamic back-propagation neural network is addressed for adaptive neural control system to approximate non-linear control system rather than static networks. It has the capability to represent the approximation of nonlinear system without mathematical analysis and to carry out the on-line learning algorithm for real time application. The simulated results show fast tracking capability and adaptive response by using dynamic back-propagation neurons.

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Identification of system Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 시스템 식별)

  • Lee, Young-Seog;Suh, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, Neural-Network Identifier that has time-delay element, error limit and small weighting factor is proposed. A proposed identifier has good performance to identify non-linear system with noise. To test the effectiveness of the algorithm presented above, the simulation for output tracking of non-linear system is implemented.

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Stabilization of Switched Linear Systems (선형 스위칭 시스템의 안정화)

  • Yeom, Dong-Hae;Im, Ki-Hong;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a novel stability criterion and a guideline of controller design for switched linear systems. Unlike existing criterions such as Lie algebraic method and multiple Lyapunov functions method, the proposed criterion can be applied to each individual system without considering an overall system. By applying the proposed criterion to each individual system separately, a state feedback controller can be easily designed. Stability of the overall system is proved by developing a rule to determine non-increasing Lyapunov functions recursively at each switching instant. An illustrative example is given.

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A study on the dynamic characteristics of non-linear dynamic vibration absorber excited by harmonic ground motion (조화운동하는 기반상에서 작동하는 비선형 동흡진기의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김광식;안찬우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1988
  • This study is a research on the dynamic characteristics of non-linear dynamic vibration absorber in which harmonic motion is applied to the foundation of the main system. The amplitude ratio of the system with non-linear dynamic vibration absorber was obtained by harmonic balance methods and the unstable region was determined by stability analysis. As a result of study, the amplitude ratio decreases as mass ratio increases.

Analysis of Flow Field in Cavity Using Finite Analytic Method (F.A.M.을 이용한 공동 내부의 유동해석)

  • 박명규;정정환;김동진
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 1991
  • In the present study, Navier-Stokes equation is numerically solved by use of a Finite analytic method to obtain the 2-dimensional flow field in the square cavity. The basic idea of F.A.M. is the incorporation of local analytic solutions in the numerical solution of linear or non-linear partial differential equations. In the F.A.M., the total problem is subdivided into a number of all elements. The local analytic solution is obtained for the small element in which the governing equation, if non-linear, to be linearized. The local analytic solutions are then expressed in algebraic form and are overlapped to cover the entire region of the problem. The assembly of these local analytic solutions, which still preserve the overall nonlinearity of the governing equations, results in a system of linear algebraic equations. The system of algebraic equations is then solved to provide the numerical solutions of the total problem. The computed flow field shows the same characteristics to physical concept of flow phenomena.

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Experimental Study on a Dolphin-Fender Mooring System for Pontoon-Type Structure (초대형 부유식 구조물의 돌핀-펜더계류시스템에 관한 실험연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ha;Cho, Seok-Kyu;Hong, Sa-Young;Kim, Young-Shik
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.1 s.139
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • in this paper a dolphin-fender moored pontoon-type floating structure in shallow water depth is studied focusing on mooring force. The pontoon-type floating structure is 500m long, 300m wide. The structure has partially non-uniform drafts of 2.0m and 3.0m. The employed mooring system is a guyed frame type dolphin-fender system. The 1/125 scale model fender system is made of rubber tube to have hi-linear load deflection characteristics. A series of model tests has been conducted focusing on motion and fender force responses in regular and irregular waves at KRISO's ocean engineering basin Non-linear numerical simulation of fender reaction force has been carried out and the results are compared with those of model tests. The simulated rigid body motion and mooring forces also have been compared with the test results.