• 제목/요약/키워드: a method of variation of parameters

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영상신호의 시가지 이동수신에 의한 화상열화요인의 평가법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Picture Quality Impairing Factors and Evaulation Method for The Video Signal in Urban Mobile Reception)

  • Deock Ho Ha
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제30A권3호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 1993
  • Fluttering ghost which is the most severs picture impairment in mobile TV reception under multipath fading environments can be detected by measuring the dynamic variation of the synchronizing pulse timing. And also, the occurrence-stucture of fluttering ghost are directly correlated with the multipath parameters. This paper describes the quantitative evaluating method of the mobile TV pictures impaired by multipath parameters by means of the spectral analysis of synchronizing timing fluctuation. The ghost-flutter curve derived from the spatial amplitue spectrum of synchronizing pulse timing fluctuation express well the spatial variation characteristic, and it has been found to be the quantitative evaluating measure of picture impairment in mobile reception. A correspondence between the ghost-flutter curve (and/or index) and picture quality opinion test results is established.

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HOMOGENEOUS SOLUTION FOR SW LACERTAE

  • Kim, Kyung-Joo;Kang, Young-Woon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 1996
  • We have analyzed collected photoelectric light curves for light variations of SW Lac. The method of Fourier analysis was adopted to quantify the light variation from season to season. We found the linear relation between the Fourier coefficient, B1 and the magnitude difference between two maxima. The total light of the system has been decreased as much as 0m.04 during approxiamately 20 years time interval. Photoelectric parameters including spot parameters for all light curves were obtained by the method of the Wilson and Devinney differential correction in order to secure the variations of parameters from season to season. SW Lac, not like RS CVn type stars, required to adjust all parameters as well as spot parameters for a reasonable fit to the observations of each epoch. A surface temperature of cooler star is one of the most sensitive parameters to affect a shape of light curve of SW Lac. We conclude that the shape of light curve of SW Lac varies even during one season as well as season to season. The light curve is mainly caused by inhomogeneous surface temperature due to strong chromospheric activity of the system.

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Thermal buckling resistance of simply supported FGM plates with parabolic-concave thickness variation

  • Benlahcen, Fouad;Belakhdar, Khalil;Sellami, Mohammed;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.591-602
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    • 2018
  • This research presents an investigation on the thermal buckling resistance of FGM plates having parabolic-concave thickness variation exposed to uniform and gradient temperature change. An analytical formulation is derived and the governing differential equation of thermal stability is solved numerically using finite difference method. A specific function of thickness variation is introduced where it controls the parabolic variation intensity of the thickness without changing the original material volume. The results indicated that the loss ratio in buckling resistance is the same for any gradient temperature profile. Influencing geometrical and material parameters on the loss ratio in the thermal resistance buckling are investigated which may help in design guidelines of such complex structures.

침자극에 따른 근전신호변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the EMG Signal Variation by the Acupuncture)

  • 김현규;이명관;박영배;허웅
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we study myoelectric signal variation through kyungrak needle stimulation. The signal are detected from two kyunrak route of arm; before and after stimulation of a needle, and before and after needle rotation. The detected signals are analyzed at frequency domain to search a characteristic parameters. At the rotation method, spectrum denity of the signals varies large but spectrum is not detected before and after rotation. We can not see any relation bet ween spectrum variation and rotational direction. As the results, when the same stimulation method is used at two different kyungrak route respectively, it is found that the variation of the myoelectric signal is not same.

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유한요소 - 경계요소 조합에 의한 지반매개변수 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation of Underground Parameters by Coupling of Finite and Boundary Elements)

  • 김문겸;장정범;오금호
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1995
  • Behavior of underground structural systems is usually complicated because of various unknown parameters. In order to construct those structural systems safely and economically, exact identification of the system parameters and accurate analysis of the system behaviors are essentially required. In this study, a forward analysis program, which is able to eliminate numerical errors due to far field boundary effect, is developed by coupling finite and boundary elements. In this coupled analysis, boundary elements are used in the semi-infinite domain where stress variation is small, and finite elements in the stress concentration region where material nonlinearity should be considered. Then, a back analysis program which can identify the system parameters is developed using the direct method to be combined with the forward analysis program. The elastic modulus and initial stress, which are most important in the description of the behavior of underground structures, are taken as the system parameters. A simple example is examined 0 show that the method can be used effectively.

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콤플렉스법을 이용한 U-채널 성형의 스프링백 강건 설계 (Robust design of springback in U-channel forming using complex method)

  • 인정제;김경모;박종천
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2013
  • Variations of springback in stamped parts are induced by the uncontrollable noises including the variation of incoming material properties, lubrication and other forming process parameters. Reduction of springback variation is very important during springback compensation processes on stamping dies and assembly processes. To reduce the variation of springback, a robust optimization methodology which uses complex method combined with orthogonal array is proposed. The proposed method is applied to the robust design of U-channel die for the reduction of side wall curl. It is shown that the drawbead and die radius of U-channel draw die can be effectively optimized by the proposed method.

RLSM 방법을 이용한 전기 유압 서보 시스템의 파라미터 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Parameters Estimation of Electro-Hydraulic Servo Systems Using RMSM)

  • 김병우;허진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권8호
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    • pp.1510-1514
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, linear discrete model of the electro-hydraulic servo system are made for parameters estimation. The parameters of electro-hydraulic servo system are estimated using the recursive least square method. Persistent excitation conditions are studied in order to estimate parameters of electro-hydraulic servo system to real values and parameters estimation affections are studied due to the forgetting factors variation. As the results, An parameter estimation method has been synthesized for minimizing the error between reference and error.

하니콤 코어 샌드위치 구조 날개의 아음속 플러터 특성 (Subsonic Flutter Characteristics of a Sandwich Structure Wing with Honeycomb core)

  • 김유성;김동현
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2006
  • The flutter characteristics of all movable tail wing with honeycomb sandwich structure have been studied in this study. The present wing model has a airfoil cross section and the linear variation of spanwise thickness. Structural vibration analysis is performed based on the finite element method using sandwich and beam elements. Unsteady aerodynamic technique used on the doublet lattice method has been effectively used to conduct the frequency-domain flutter analyses. The parametric flutter studies have been performed for various structural design parameters. Computational results on flutter stability due to the variation of structural parameters are presented and its related characteristics are investigated through the comparison of results.

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화자간 변별력 최대화를 위한 혼합 모델 방식과 심볼 확률 가중함수에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mixed Model Approach and Symbol Probability Weighting Function for Maximization of Inter-Speaker Variation)

  • 진세훈;강철호
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2005
  • 최근 대부분의 화자확인 시스템은 패턴 인식 접근방식에 기인하고 있다. 패턴 분류기의 성능은 화자의 특징 파라미터를 어떻게 분류하는가 하는 데에 기인한다. 그 특징 파라미터를 잘 분류하기 위해서는, 화자간 변이를 최대화하고 특징 파라미터 간 거리를 효과적으로 측정하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 개인 모델과 월드 모델을 동시에 배치함으로써 화자간 변이를 최대화 할 수 있는 개선된 혼합 모델 구조를 제안한다. 결정 과정 시 제안한 혼합 모델 방식을 사용함으로써 화자간 변별력을 최대화 할 수 있었다. 또한, 입력데이터에 대한 개인 모델과 월드 모델의 거리비율에 따라 심볼 확률 값을 가중하여 벡터 양자화 에러를 줄이는 가중치 함수를 제안 한다. 실험 결과, 이두 가지 방법을 취함으로써 DCF (Detection Cost Function)를 $2.37\%$에서 $1.16\%$로 낮출 수 있었다.

다구치 기법을 이용한 시뮬레이티드 어닐링 알고리듬의 최적화 (Optimizing Simulated Annealing Algorithms Using Taguchi Method)

  • 김호균;조형수;배창옥
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회/대한산업공학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.1077-1084
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    • 2003
  • The performance of simulated annealing (SA) algorithm such as solution optimality and computation time mainly depends on how to determine the SA-related parameters Several schemes have been suggested to improve the performance of SA and several parameter design methods have been utilized to select parameter values of each scheme. In this paper, we propose a new SA algorithm design method that can determine schemes as well as parameter values simultaneously The new SA algorithm design method is based on the Taguchl method which primarily selects the design parameters for a product or process to minimize the effect of noise parameters. so that the response is close to the desired target with minimum variation. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, extensive computation experiments are conducted.

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