• Title/Summary/Keyword: a battery

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LLC Resonant Converter design for Uninterruptible Power Supply Battery Discharger (LLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 무정전전원장치 Battery Discharger 설계)

  • Yoo, Kwang-Min;Kim, Seung-Joo;Kim, Kyoung-Dong;Park, Seung-Hee;Byeon, Yong-Seop;Lim, Seung-Beom;Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2013
  • An Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) is a system designed to deliver energy during accidents that the AC mains is out of its acceptable limits, without interruption of power flow through the load. Battery Discharger is the device to supply high quality power to the Inverter, when accidents occur, such as Power Failure. The Battery Discharger should have a fast response characteristics. The LLC resonant converter for UPS battery discharger is proposed. The proposed Battery Discharger offers substantial improvements in efficiency, size and cost. The proposed Battery Discharger of UPS approach is a good solution for high power applications above KW. To verify the validity of proposed Battery Discharger, simulations and experiments are carried out.

A Study on Development of BMS module Algorithm for Bluetooth-based Lithium-Iron Phosphate Battery pack (블루투스 기반 리튬인산철 배터리팩을 위한 BMS 모듈 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Ryu, Gab-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • Currently, lithium-ion batteries are mainly used in energy storage equipment products including automobiles. This can be exposed to dangerous situations such as explosions in the event of incorrect battery management conditions that are overcharged or left in high temperature conditions. It also causes a situation battery cannot be used when it has been over discharged. Therefore, a system that manages the state of the battery is required. The battery management system aims to obtain optimum battery efficiency by accurately recognizing the state of the battery and keeping the voltage of each cell constant. In this paper, we develop a lithium-iron phosphate battery that has higher safety than a general lithium-ion battery. Then, in order to manage this, we try to develop the algorithm of the BMS module based on the Bluetooth communication using the MATLAB-SIMULINK.

Integrated Power Optimization with Battery Friendly Algorithm in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy

  • Mehmood, Tariq;Naeem, Nadeem;Parveen, Sajida
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2021
  • The recently continuous enhancement and development in the biomedical side for the betterment of human life. The Wireless Body Area Networks is a significant tool for the current researcher to design and transfer data with greater data rates among the sensors and sensor nodes for biomedical applications. The core area for research in WBANs is power efficiency, battery-driven devices for health and medical, the Charging limitation is a major and serious problem for the WBANs.this research work is proposed to find out the optimal solution for battery-friendly technology. In this research we have addressed the solution to increasing the battery lifetime with variable data transmission rates from medical equipment as Wireless Endoscopy Capsules, this device will analyze a patient's inner body gastrointestinal tract by capturing images and visualization at the workstation. The second major issue is that the Wireless Endoscopy Capsule based systems are currently not used for clinical applications due to their low data rate as well as low resolution and limited battery lifetime, in case of these devices are more enhanced in these cases it will be the best solution for the medical applications. The main objective of this research is to power optimization by reducing the power consumption of the battery in the Wireless Endoscopy Capsule to make it battery-friendly. To overcome the problem we have proposed the algorithm for "Battery Friendly Algorithm" and we have compared the different frame rates of buffer sizes for Transmissions. The proposed Battery Friendly Algorithm is to send the images on average frame rate instead of transmitting the images on maximum or minimum frame rates. The proposed algorithm extends the battery lifetime in comparison with the previous baseline proposed algorithm as well as increased the battery lifetime of the capsule.

Battery swelling detection system based on adaptive resistance change on battery pack surface (적응적 배터리 팩 피막 저항 변화 감지를 통한 배터리 스웰링 감지 기법)

  • Sunghyun Park;Kibum Sung;Jaehyun Park;Donghwa Shin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2023
  • Recently, as the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution approaches, IoT devices that emphasize portability are increasing. At the same time, battery usage is also increasing rapidly. With the rapid increase in battery usage, issues related to battery safety have become inevitable problems and many studies have been conducted. This paper deals with explosion issues caused by swelling among various battery issues, and includes research and development of a system that detects battery swelling by identifying resistance changes. The core technology of this study is to develop a system that frequently detects changes in the resistance of wires drawn on the battery through changes in volume that occur when the battery swelling, and uses the resistance changes to prevent battery explosion. In addition, through pattern analysis, it was analyzed how the wire should be constructed to cause a lot of resistance changes.

Development of Aging Diagnosis Device Through Real-time Battery Internal Resistance Measurement

  • Kim, Sang-Bum;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2022
  • Currently, the rapid growth of electric vehicles and the collection and disposal of waste batteries are becoming a social problem. The purpose of this paper is to propose a fast and efficient battery screening method through a safe inspection and storage method according to the collection and storage of waste batteries of electric vehicles. In addition, as the resistance inside the waste battery increases, an instantaneous voltage drop occurs, and there is a risk of overcharging and overdischarging compared to the initial state of the battery. Accordingly, there are great difficulties in operation, so the final goal of this study is to develop a device for diagnosing aging through real-time battery internal resistance measurement. Final result As a result of simulation of the internal resistance measurement test circuit through external impedance (AC), the actual simulation value was 0.05Ω, RS = Vrms / Irms => Vrms = 8.0036mV, Irms = 162.83Ma. Substitute the suggested method. The result was calculated as Rs = 0.0495Ω. It is possible to measure up to 64 impedances inside the aging diagnostic equipment that enables real-time monitoring of the developed battery cells, and the range can be changed according to the application method.

A Study on Impedance Change Trend and Battery Life Analysis through Battery Performance Deterioration Factors

  • Mi-Jin Choi;Young-Jun Kim;Sang-Bum Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2023
  • Although the use of batteries is rapidly increasing worldwide to improve carbon neutrality and energy efficiency, performance degradation due to the increase in the number of uses is inevitable as it is a finite resource that can be applied according to capacity and specifications. Deterioration and failure of batteries are recognized as important problems in various applications using batteries, including electric vehicles. In order to solve these problems, a diagnostic technology capable of accurately predicting battery life and grasping state information is required, but it is difficult in a non-linear form due to internal structure or chemical change. In this paper, the factors that generally cause battery performance change are directly applied to check whether there are external changes and impedance changes in the battery, and to analyze whether they affect battery life. Impedance change trends and result values were confirmed using a universal impedance spectroscopy method and a self-developed internal impedance measurement method. The results did not significantly affect the impedance change trend. It was confirmed that the increase in the number of times of battery use was prominent in the impedance change trend.

Analysis of the Output Ripple of the DC-DC Boost Charger for Li-Ion Batteries

  • Nguyen, Van-Sang;Tran, Van-Long;Choi, Woojin;Kim, Dae-Wook
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2014
  • In the design of battery chargers, limiting the output ripple current according to the manufacturer's recommendation is important for reliable service and extended battery life. Ripple components can cause internal heating of the battery and thus reduce the service life of the battery. Care must be exerted in the design of the switching converter for the charge application through the accurate estimation of the output current ripple value. This study proposes a method to reduce the output current ripple of the converter and presents a detailed analysis of the output current ripple of the DC-DC boost converter to provide a guideline for the design of the battery charger.

THE OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE STATE ESTIMATION OF THE BATTERY

  • LEE, SHINWON
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.39 no.5_6
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    • pp.805-811
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    • 2021
  • Currently, batteries use commonly as energy sources for mobile electric devices. Due to the high density of energy, the energy storage state of a battery is very important information. To know the battery's energy storage state, it is necessary to find out the open state voltage of the battery. The open state voltage calculates with a mathematical model, but the computation of the real time state is complicated and requires many calculations. Therefore, the state observer designs to estimate in real time the battery open-circuit voltage as disturbance including model error. Using the estimated open voltage and applying it to the state estimation algorithm, we can estimate the charge. In this study, we first estimate the open-circuit voltage and design an estimation algorithm for estimating the state of battery charge. This includes errors in the system model and has a robust characteristic to noise. It is possible to increase the precision of the charge state estimation.

Due to the Difference in Uniformity of Electrical Characteristics between Cells in a Battery Pack SOC Estimation Performance Comparative Analysis (배터리팩 내 셀 간 전기적 특성 균일도 차이에 의한 SOC 추정성능 비교분석)

  • Park, Jin-Hyeong;Lee, Pyeong-Yeon;Jang, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jonghoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2019
  • The performance of the battery management system (BMS) algorithm is important for ensuring the stability and efficient operation of battery packs. Such a performance is determined by the internal parameters of the electrical equivalent circuit model (EECM). This study proposes a performance improvement and verification of battery parameters for the BMS algorithm using electrical experiments and tools. The parameters were extracted through electrical characteristic experiments, and an EECM based on Ah counting was designed. Simulation results using the EECM were compared with actual experimental data to determine the best parameter extraction method.

Battery Response Characteristics According to System Modeling and Driving Environment of Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 시스템 모델링 및 주행 환경에 따른 배터리 응답 특성 연구)

  • Chu, Yong-Ju;Park, Jun-Young;Park, Gwang-Min;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2022
  • Currently, various researches on electric vehicle battery systems have been conducted from the viewpoint of safety and performance for SoC, SoH, etc. However, it is difficult to build a precise electrical model of a battery system based on the chemical reaction and SoC prediction. Experimental measurements and predictions of the battery SoC were usually performed using dynamometers. In this paper, we construct a simulation model of an electric vehicle system using Matlab Simulink, and confirm the response characteristics based on the vehicle test driving profiles. In addition, we show that it is possible to derive the correlation between the SoC, voltage, and current of the battery according to the driving time of the electric vehicle in conjunction with the BMS model.