• 제목/요약/키워드: ZnO octahedron

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공기 중에서 열증발법에 의하여 제작된 정팔면체 ZnO 결정 (ZnO Octahedron Fabricated by Thermal Evaporation Technique in Air)

  • 이근형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2013
  • ZnO crystals with octahedral shape were synthesized by thermal evaporation technique. $ZnF_2$ powder was used as the source material. The thermal evaporation and oxidation of $ZnF_2$ powder was carried out for 1 hr at $1,000^{\circ}C$ in air under atmospheric pressure. SEM images showed that the ZnO crystals produced by oxidizing $ZnF_2$ vapor possessed a characteristic octahedral shape. XRD spectrum revealed that the ZnO octahedron had hexagonal wurtzite structure. In the room temperature photoluminescence spectrum, a strong green emission peak at around 510 nm was observed.

Zn-doped BaZrO3에서의 멀티-프로톤 전도와 상호작용 (Migration and Interaction of Multi-protons in Zinc-doped Barium Zirconate)

  • 정용찬;김대희;김병국;김영철
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제49권12호
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    • pp.977-982
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    • 2011
  • Migration and interaction of multi-protons in a zinc-doped barium zirconate (Zn-doped $BaZrO_3$) super cell were investigated using a density functional theory. O ions in the super cell form interconnected octahedrons with Zr or Zn ions positioned in their centers and Ba ions positioned among the eight octahedrons. When one proton was added to the super cell, the energy barrier of 0.80 eV for proton transfer from the first to second nearest O ion sites from the Zn ion reached its highest value. When two protons were added to the super cell, the two protons preferred the first nearest O ions from the Zn ion. The two protons were accommodated by pushing the neighboring Zn ion further away from the center of the octahedron. Energy barriers for proton transfer from the Zn-octahedron to the neighboring Zr-octahedron were spread in the range of 0.36 ~ 1.02 eV.

분말 X-선 회절법에 의한 페라이트의 구조 연구 : 헤마타이트, 바륨페라이트, Zn2Y(Ba2Zn2Fe12O22) (An XRD Study on the Structures of Ferrites : Hematite, Ba-ferrite and Zn2Y(Ba2Zn2Fe12O22))

  • 신형섭;권순주
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.499-509
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    • 1993
  • Structures of hematite(${\alpha}$-Fe2O3), Ba-ferrite(BaFe12O19) and Zn2Y(Ba2Zn2Fe12O22) were studied by powder X-ray diffraction(XRD) method. Powder XRD patterns of the ferrites were analyzed with the Rietveld method, and the final refined R-factors were RWP<0.01 and RI<0.03. The lattice parameters refined with hexagonal crystal system were a=5.0342${\AA}$, c=13.746${\AA}$ for hematite, a=5.8928${\AA}$, c=23.201${\AA}$ for Ba-ferrite, and a=5.8763${\AA}$, c=43.567${\AA}$ for Zn2Y. In the hematite, the oxygen parameter is 0.3072 and the Fe-O distances in FeO6octahedron are 1.941${\AA}$ and 2.118${\AA}$, close to the single crystal data of Blake et al.. In the Ba-ferrite, the Fe atom in oxygen trigonal bipyramid is displaced 0.155${\AA}$ away from the BaO3 mirror plane into 4e position. In the Zn2Y, 75% of Zn is located at the oxygen terahedral site in S-block.

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수소 결합에 의한 이차원의 Bis(isonicotinato)tetraaquazinc(II) 착물의 결정구조 (Crystal Structure of Two-Dimensional Bis(isonicotinato)tet-raaquazinc(II) Complex Linked by Hydrogen-Bonds)

  • Park, Ki-Young;Kim, Moon-Jip;Suh, Il-Hwan
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2002
  • [Zn(L)₂(H₂O)₄] (1) (L = isonicotinate) 착물을 합성하고 구조를 규명하였다 이 착물은 삼사정계, 공간군 P1, a = 6.9062(4) , b = 9.2618(7) , c = 6.3313(3) , α = 104.986(6)°, β = 112.865(4)°, γ = 96.213(6)°, V : 350.41(4) ³, Z = 1로 결정화 되었다. 이 착물의 구조는 최소자승법으로 정밀화하였으며, 최종신뢰도 R₁(wR₂)값은 1225개의 회절반점에 대하여 0.0209및 0.0591이었다. Zn 원자의 배위환경은 isonicotinate 리간드가 서로 trans에 위치한 팔면체 구조를 갖는다 . 또한 화합物 1은 수소결합에 의한 이차원의 사슬 구조로 연결되어 있다

Crystal Structure, Fluorescence Property and Theoretical Calculation of the Zn(II) Complex with o-Aminobenzoic Acid and 1,10-Phenanthroline

  • Zhang, Zhongyu;Bi, Caifeng;Fan, Yuhua;Zhang, Xia;Zhang, Nan;Yan, Xingchen;Zuo, Jian
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1697-1702
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    • 2014
  • A novel complex [$Zn(phen)(o-AB)_2$] [phen: 1,10-phenanthroline o-AB: o-aminobenzoic acid] was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and X-ray diffraction single-crystal analysis. The crystal crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c with $a=7.6397(6){\AA}$, $b=16.8761(18){\AA}$, $c=17.7713(19){\AA}$, ${\alpha}=90^{\circ}$, ${\beta}=98.9570(10)^{\circ}$, ${\gamma}=90^{\circ}$, $V=2.2633(4)nm^3$, Z = 4, F(000) = 1064, S = 1.058, $Dc=1.520g{\cdot}cm^{-3}$, $R_1=0.0412$, $wR_2=0.0948$, ${\mu}=1.128mm^{-1}$. The Zn(II) is six coordinated by two nitrogen and four oxygen atoms from the 1,10-phenanthroline and o-aminobenzoic acid to furnish a distorted octahedron geometry. The complex exhibits intense fluorescence at room temperature. Theoretical studies of the title complex were carried out by density functional theory (DFT) B3LYP method. CCDC: 898291.

Protonation and Stability Constants for $Co^{2+},\;Ni^{2+},\;Cu^{2+},\;and\;Zn^{2+}$ of the Open-Chain Polyamine 1-Amino-13-(2-pyridyl)-3,6,9,12-tetraaza-tridecane. Crystal Structure of Its Nickel(Ⅱ) Complex

  • 김선덕;김준광;정우식
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.653-656
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    • 1997
  • The new unsymmetric $N_6$ ligand 1-amino-13-(2-pyridyl)-3,6,9,12-tetraazatridecane (aptatd) containing one pyridyl group has been synthesized and characterized by EA, IR, and NMR. Its proton association constants $(log K_H^n)$ and stability constants $(log K_{ML})$ for Co(Ⅱ), Ni(Ⅱ), Cu(Ⅱ), and Zn(Ⅱ) ions were determined at 298.1 K and ionic strength 0.100 mol $dm^{-3}$ (KNO₃) in aqueous solution by potentiometry: log $K_H^1$=8.80, log $K_H^2$=8.49, log $K_H^3$=6.84, log $K_H^4$=4.17, log $K_H^5$=3.47; log $K_{ML}(Co^{2+})$=18.00, log $K_{ML}(Ni^{2+})$=21.31, log $K_{ML}(Cu^{2+})$=23.62, log $K_{ML}(Zn^{2+})$=15.60. The X-ray structure of its nickel(Ⅱ) complex [Ni(aptatd)]$(ClO_4)_2$ are reported: orthorhombic space group Pbca, a=15.715(1) Å, b=14.280(2) Å, c=19.443(2) Å, V=4363.4 (9) ų with Z=8. The geometry around nickel is a distorted octahedron with the pyridine nitrogen atom being cis to the nitrogen atom of the terminal primary amine.