• 산경연구논집
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• 제11권11호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2020

Purpose: The problem of housing poverty among young people is a very important problem for the nation. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to identify the problems of the government's housing support policy for young people. And it is in presenting specific solutions by fully reflecting the opinions of experts. Research design, data and methodology: This study consisted of analyzing the following three research topics: 1) the differences of youth residential support housing policy impact on young adults' housing stability, 2) the problems and solutions of youth housing support policy, and 3) the differences of experts' opinions on the impact of government policy on youth housing stability. The subject of this study is the government's seven housing policies for young people. The targets include Happy Public Rental Housing (Happiness Housing), Station Area Rental Housing for youth (Station Area 2030), Public Dormitory for College Students (Public Dormitory & Hope Dormitory), Jeonse Rental Housing for College Students (Subject Lease Rental Housing for College Students), Social Housing for Young People, and Share House. The data was organized through expert surveys from 1st to 30th June 2020. The experts surveyed include professors & researchers, public officer & public institutions staff, and private developers of young adults' housing. The methodology of analysis on the problem and the solution of government policy was Frequency analysis. And analysis methods on differences of experts' opinion were ANOVA, Levene' test, and Schefe test. Results: Problems in Government's youth residential support housing policy include high rents, lack of supply, difficulty in acquiring rental housing, inconvenience in using shared spaces, conflicts with cohabitants, and invasion of privacy. Solutions include expanding supply to urban areas, establishing long-term plans, securing privacy, diversifying business methods, establishing platforms for rental housing transactions, and expanding various public support (financial support, etc). Conclusions: There was a difference in perception among groups of experts on the impact of public rental housing (called 'happiness housing') in youth housing stability. It is very urgent to come up with the most reasonable policy to support youth housing. This requires in-depth discussions by experts to narrow their differences.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.87-110
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• 2016

우리나라에서는 독서치료를 바탕으로 한 책임감 증진 프로그램 개발 적용에 대한 연구가 부족하다. 특히 소외 청소년을 대상으로 한 프로그램은 전무한 실정이다. 본 연구의 목적은 집단 독서치료 프로그램을 통해 소외 청소년들의 책임감을 증진시켜주는데 있다. 이 프로그램의 효과를 검증하기 위해 본 연구는 수원청소년문화센터에서 모집한 소외 청소년 11명을 대상으로 2015년 11월부터 12월까지 8회기 동안 책임감 증진을 위한 프로그램을 구안 및 적용하였으며, 이상로 등(1989)이 제작한 표준화 성격진단 검사 중 책임감 척도로 검증을 실시하였다. 결론적으로 본 프로그램은 소외 청소년들의 책임감을 증진시켜주는데 긍정적인 효과가 있었다. 이러한 결과는 소외 청소년을 위한 책임감 증진 프로그램이 교육 현장에서 활용될 수 있는 이론적 근거와 시사점을 제공하며, 이를 토대로 다양한 방법을 심도 있게 확대시켜 나갈 필요가 있을 것이다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제16권15호
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• pp.6299-6302
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• 2015

Background: The rise in consumption of tobacco products among youth is a public health concern in India. Several studies have shown that advertisements promoting tobacco products influence decisions and behaviour of youth towards smoking. Objective: To ascertain which method of Tobacco Advertising, Promotion and Sponsorship (TAPS) was more influential for initiating tobacco use in youth in India. Materials and Methods: The secondary data of youth (15-24 years) from nationally representative Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) conducted in 2009-2010 was analyzed. Odds ratio and p-value were used to know the association between TAPS and initiation of use of tobacco products among youth. Logistic regression was used to determine the most significant means of TAPS altering the youth's behaviour towards tobacco products. Results: Out of 13,383 youths, 1,982 (14.7%) used smokeless forms of tobacco and 860 (6.38%) used smoke forms. Logistic regression reveals that promotional activities mainly through cinemas (p<0.05) and providing free samples of tobacco products (p < = .001) were most influential means of initiating consumption of tobacco products among youth. Conclusions: The smoking in youth is associated with watching advertisements particularly in cinema and promotional activities like distribution of free samples, coupons and sales on the price of tobacco products. Stronger legislative measures should be enforced to curb promotional advertisements in cinemas and distribution of free samples.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제16권17호
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• pp.7535-7540
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• 2015

Background: Early initiation of smoking and chewing of diverse forms of tobacco among youth in India is a significant driver for tobacco epidemic in India. Several socio-demographic factors are predictors of tobacco use in populations, especially among youth. Interventions which address these socio-demographic factors can help policy makers to curb new initiations and avert morbidity and mortality due to tobacco use. Objective: To study the various sociodemographic variables associated with tobacco use among youth in India. Materials and Methods: Secondary analysis of data from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey-India 2009-10 for the age group of 15-24 years was performed and predictors of smoking and smokeless tobacco were analyzed using data on occupation, education, and other sociodemographic factors. Results: In India there are a total of 51.3 million (22.1%) youth (15-24 years) tobacco users. Of these 35.1 million consumes chewable tobacco (15.1%), 16.2 million smoke (7%) and 1.6 million are dual users (3.1%). Males, urban, less educated, un-employed and those belonging to middle class preferred smoking over chewing; whereas, females, rural, students and those belonging to low socio-economic class are predictors of smokeless tobacco use. The major determinants of dual users are male sex, poor socio-economic strata and student class. The overall tobacco use was higher among males, rural populations, lower socioeconomic strata and un-employed class. Conclusions: India's youth is more susceptible to the tobacco addiction, especially of smokeless tobacco. Youth from rural India especially students, girls and those from poor socio-economic strata prefer to use smokeless tobacco products whereas urban, male and those less educated prefer smoking tobacco products. More population-based and region-focused research is needed to understand initiation patterns into tobacco use among youth so as to inform policymakers to devise new policy measures to curb the growing epidemic.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제64권4호
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• pp.189-207
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• 2012

본 연구는 청소년활동이 청소년의 개인과 가족, 학교측면에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 한다. 더불어 자아존중감을 매개변수로 고려하여 청소년의 건강한 발달에 청소년활동이 미치는 영향을 검증하였다. 이를 위해 전라북도지역 중, 고등학교 청소년 1,088명의 자료를 수집하여 최종 1,063명의 자료를 SPSS 19.0과 Amos 18.0을 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과 청소년활동은 청소년의 개인과 가족, 학교차원에 정(+)적인 방향으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 청소년활동은 개인차원에서 자아존중감이 완전매개하는 것으로 나타났으며, 가족과 학교차원에서는 자아존중감이 부분매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 청소년활동이 청소년의 건강한 성장발달에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 이를 자아존중감이 매개한다는 것을 경험적으로 검증하였다. 결론에서는 분석결과를 기반으로 청소년 활동의 활성화 방안을 위한 실천적 정책적 대안을 제시하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.102-110
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of color preference(interior color preference and general. color preference) and preferred color scheme of the youth and the elderly. This is to proffer basic data for the color planning of the youth and the elderly. The color preference study was carried out with 50 color chips and preferred color scheme study was carried out with 25 interior color scheme. The research was conducted with the youth 50 sample and the elderly 51 sample. The analysis used spss program. The results of this study are as follows;1) In general color perference, most of the youth preferred PB and GY, and the elderly preferred RP. According to tone, two groups preferred pale, bright and vivid tone. 2) In interior color perference, most of the youth preferred GY and Y, and the elderly preferred PB and YR. According to tone, two groups preferred pale tone. Compared with general color perference and interior color perference, the youth had the similarity in preference profile, but the elderly didn', there was the outstanding difference in the perference of B, PB, P and RP. 3) In the preference of interior scheme, two groups preferred GY-analogous harmony1, G-analogous harmony1 and RP-analogous harmony1. According to age, the youth preferred Y-analogous harmony2 and PB-analogous harmony1, and the elderly preferred YR-analogous harmony1 and RP-complementary harmony1. On the whole, two groups more preferred analogous harmony than complementary harmony, and preferred type1(tone difference is slight). But there was the significant difference in analogous harmony of cool color.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.516-527
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• 2012

This study analyzed the programs offered in the youth center located in Gyeongsangnam-do Province in accordance with the domains for creative activity. The creative activity, introduced through the 2009 revised national curriculum, puts an emphasis on the experiential activities to enhance the creativity of students. The creativity activity needs to be operated as intended in order to ensure that the students can grow into adults, who have creativity and good personality, by amassing a variety of experiences. For that, various human resources and physical resources of communities need to be utilized efficiently. Thus, this study explored the measures to achieve the original objectives of creativity activity by analyzing the programs - offered by the youth centers in Gyeongsangnam-do Province - based on the scope of creativity activity. The followings are the results of the analysis of 177 programs offered in 12 organizations that came under the three categories (training facilities operated directly by the Education Office, public training centers, culture center) of the youth centers located in Gyeongsangnam-do Province. Autonomous activity' comprised the highest proportion in the youth center programs of the three categories, followed by club activity. The programs associated with the 'career activity' - which most students have the highest expectations in relation to the creativity activity - comprised relatively low proportion. In conclusion, the programs offered by the youth centers in communities need to become more diversified in order to achieve the intended results of creative activity. In addition, the programs associated with the 'career activity', which student prefer the most, need to be operated in a more diversified manner with greater emphasis. Furthermore, the measures should be explored which may increase the involvement of youth education experts of community in the operations of creativity activity.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제55권5호
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• pp.533-542
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• 2022

The total energy expenditure (TEE) consists of the basal energy expenditure (BEE), physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) and the thermic effect of food. The PAEE accounts for a significant portion of the TEE and can be changed according to individual efforts, and the difference between individuals of PAEE is large. Even for the same physical activity, there is a difference in energy expenditure between adults and children. Therefore, a physical activity classification table for youth is needed to classify the physical activity recorded in the physical activity diary prepared to evaluate children's energy expenditure. It is also necessary to calculate the physical activity level required to set the estimated energy requirement in the Dietary Reference Intakes for children and adolescents in Korea. This paper reports a physical activity classification table for Korean youth using the 2017 Youth Compendium of Physical Activities in the United States. This physical activity classification table includes 110 specific activities classified into 14 major categories by four age groups (6-9, 10-12, 13-15, and 16-18 years old) and their metabolic equivalent values. Of these, 87 physical activities were selected from the 2017 Youth Compendium reported in the United States. Nine physical activities such as washing and going to the bathroom, which are daily activities of children and adolescents not included among them, were selected from the another list (2008) of physical activities in America. The remaining 15 physical activities were selected from the research results, which measured the energy expenditure of Korean children and adolescents. Activity categories were divided into 4 areas: daily activity (A), movement (B), school work (C), exercise and sports (D). This physical activity classification table will help standardize the interpretation and scoring process of physical activity of youth in related studies and community health surveys.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.71-78
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• 2022

본 연구는 청년의 물질적 박탈감이 주관적 정신건강에 미치는 영향과 이들 관계에서 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 살펴 볼 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 '2021 청년 사회·경제 실태조사'에 참여한 청년 2,041명의 응답데이터를 활용하여 빈도분석, 기술통계, 상관분석, 조절효과 모형에 대한 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 청년의 물질적 박탈감이 주관적 정신건강에 부적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 청년의 물질적 박탈감이 주관적 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 사회적 지지가 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 청년의 주관적 정신건강 수준 제고를 위해서는 청년의 물질적 박탈상황을 미연에 방지하기 위한 공공정책 및 제도를 보다 강화할 뿐 아니라 사회적 지지수준을 높여 사회적 지지체계를 강화하는 방안이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.406-412
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• 2024

본 연구는 유소년 축구 연구 동향을 알아보기 위해 2021년부터 2023년까지 3년간 유소년 축구와 관련된 국내 KCI등재지에서 발행된 선행문헌 18편을 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 유소년 축구관련 선행연구의 연도별, 학회지 별, 연구방법, 대상에 대해 분석하였고 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 유소년 축구 관련 주제로 간행된 논문은 2021년도에 9편으로 가장 높았다. 둘째, 체육관련 다양한 학술지에서 유소년 축구 관련 연구가 수행되었음을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 연구방법에서는 질적 연구방법보다 양적연구방법론이 83%로 높은 비율을 차지하였다. 넷째, 대상은 유소년 축구 선수를 대상으로 한 연구가 50%로 가장 높게 나타났고 다음은 지도자와 유소년 선수 학부모 순으로 나타났다.