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기후변화 영화를 활용한 융합교육 모형연구: 다큐멘터리 <불편한 진실>을 중심으로 (A Study on Interdisciplinary Education Model of Using Climate Change Film-Focusing on Documentary An Inconvenient Truth)

  • 황영미;오정진
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2016
  • This study is about interdisciplinary education model of using Davis Guggenheim's documentary film on global warming which is a big concern in climate change issues, An Inconvenient Truth. It based on Al Gore's slide speech. Through a course student analyzed the cause and phenomenon of global warming resulted from increase of $CO_2$ by using fossil fuel and its environmental science effects-heat wave, desertification, tornado, hurricane, sea level rise caused by melting glaciers, destroying ecosystem like habitat degradation of wild animals, for example polar bear, extreme cold wave caused by change of ocean currents- of global warming. After, student discussed of efforts to prevent global warming. This educational model is appropriate for lower grade student of environmental engineering and also available for converged majors or general education class.

Development of the Drop-outs Prediction Model for Intelligent Drop-outs Prevention System

  • Song, Mi-Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2017
  • The student dropout prediction is an indispensable for many intelligent systems to measure the educational system and success rate of all university. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an intelligent dropout prediction system that minimizes the situation by adopting the proactive process through an effective model that predicts the students who are at risk of dropout. In this paper, the main data sets for students dropout predictions was used as questionnaires and university information. The questionnaire was constructed based on theoretical and empirical grounds about factor affecting student's performance and causes of dropout. University Information included student grade, interviews, attendance in university life. Through these data sets, the proposed dropout prediction model techniques was classified into the risk group and the normal group using statistical methods and Naive Bays algorithm. And the intelligence dropout prediction system was constructed by applying the proposed dropout prediction model. We expect the proposed study would be used effectively to reduce the students dropout in university.

문제중심학습 개념의 환자관리 Core Skill-TLP 교육교재 개발 및 적용 (An Examples Development and Implementation of Core Skill-TLP Package in Patient Management)

  • 이영아
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to develop and apply a Core Skill-TLP(Core Skill-Tutorial, Laboratory, Practicum) package in Patient Management and to effect of core skill-TLP education. Methods : This study was used to developed Patient Management' Core Skill-TLP package throughout 14 steps of Core Skill-TLP package development model. Then, Core Skill-TLP Learning methodology was implemented in first year student in the undergraduate emergency medical technology, and survey was done. Results : 1. Core Skill-TLP package model was presented based on conceptual model of PBL(S-PBL). 2, The student in OSCE did significantly better in clinical patient management core skills performance. 3. As to the satisfaction of Core Skill-TLP package management, student, tutor and self-satisfaction score was 3.21, 3.42, 3.38 respectively. Conclusion : This study was suggested that Core Skill-TLP education would be necessary with well-structured package and achieved advantage of simulation and PBL.

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중학생의 공격조절행위 측정 도구 개발: Ajzen의 계획된 행위 이론을 기반으로 (Development of the Aggressive Regulation Behavior Scale for Middle School Student: Based on Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behavior)

  • 장숙;안혜영
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.39-57
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study was to develop a measurement scale that explains aggressive regulation behavior of middle school student, based on Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and verify its validity and reliability. Methods: The basic items were modified by selecting 41 items of middle school student aggressive behavior measurement scale. Through the content validity test, 63 first preliminary question items and 42 second preliminary question items were developed. The participants were 286 middle school students. The collected data were analyzed using content validity, correlation coefficient, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability and Cronbach α. Results: In this study, it was proved that the most important variable showing aggressive regulation behavior was aggressive regulation intention. This study was composed of 4 factors for direct measurement(attitude toward the behavior, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, behavior intention) and 5 factors for indirect measurement(behavioral beliefs, outcome evaluation, normative beliefs, motivation to comply, control beliefs). The total variance was 65.4% and 67.6%, respectively, and the reliability was .90, .82. Finally, 42 questions were developed. Conclusion: We found the questionnaire used in this study was valid and reliable as a measure scale to explain the aggressive regulation behavior of middle school student based on TPB. Therefore, it is concluded that the aggressive regulation behavior scale could be a useful scale for the measurement of the aggressive regulation behavior of middle school student.

대학생의 영양실태 조사 (Nutrition Survey of College Freshmen)

  • 이기열;이양자;김숙영;박계숙
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1980
  • The purpose of this survey was to study nutritional status of college students related to food habit, nutrient intake and health status. The survey was conducted at Yonsei University from January 10 to February 15 in 1979 (35days). The questionnaires were designed to find out food habit and nutrient intake status for 1, 051 and 215 freshmen respectively. The height and weight measurements were performed on 1,962 freshmen. The results obtained are summarized as follows; 1) Average nutrient intake of male and female freshmen per day. For male student, calorie intake was 2,500 Kcal. This was composed of carbohydrate 426gm (68%), protein 91gm (15%), and fat 48gm (17%). For female student, calorie intake was 1,946 Kcal. This was composed of carbohydrate 354gm (73%), protein 77gm (16%), and fat 29gm (11%). Other nutrients, such as calcium (507gm), iron (11mg), vitamin A (432RE), and riboflavin (0.78mg), were lower than the recommended dietary allowances. The percentage of animal protein to total protein was 29% in male student, and 31% in female student. 2) Average height and weight of freshmen were found to be increased for 5 years, from 1975 to 1979. For male student, the height was increased by 2.1cm and weight by 2.5kg for 5 years. For female student, the height was increased by 1.5cm and weight by 1.6kg for 5 years.

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학생 조종사의 스트레스가 심리적 건강에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Student Pilot Stress on Psychological Health)

  • 김근수;김하영
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 학생조종사의 스트레스 요인이 정신건강에 미치는 영향을 파악하며, 스트레스 대처방식과 사회적 지지의 심리적 완충 역할의 확인을 통해 안전하고 효율적인 비행교육과 심리적 부조화를 감소시키고자 하였다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 선행연구를 근거로 하여 연구모형과 가설을 제시하였으며, 202명의 학생조종사를 대상으로 한 설문을 통해 회귀분석과 매개효과 검증을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 비행 스트레스, 가치관 스트레스, 교수관계 스트레스, 친구관계 스트레스의 요인이 정서상태 혹은 심리적 안녕감에 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 매개변수인 비관여 대처, 가족/지인 지지, 학교조직 지지가 학생조종사 스트레스와 심리적 건강의 요인에 매개효과가 있음을 파악하였다. 따라서, 학생조종사의 비행훈련, 가치관 혼란, 교수관계, 친구관계로 발생될 수 있는 문제와 부정적 감정을 잘 관리해야 할 필요성이 있으며, 가족과 지인의 감정적 지원과 비행과 관련된 훈련, 안전에 관한 학교의 지원이 주요한 사항임을 제안하였다.

학생들의 과학긍정경험에 영향을 주는 과학교육 선도학교 특성에 대한 질적 탐구 (Qualitative Inquiry of Features of Science Education Leading Schools on Students' Positive Experiences about Science)

  • 곽영순;이성희;강훈식;신영준;이수영
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.317-330
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the influences of science leading schools on primary and middle school students' positive experiences about science (PES) through in-depth interviews with teachers in charge of science leading schools. Science leading schools at the primary and middle school level such as Creative Convergent Science Labs and Student Participatory Science Classes were investigated and 11 teachers were participated in focus group interviews. Teacher in-depth interviews were conducted to explore the factors that led to the effectiveness of science leading schools in improving the student's PES in light of operational characteristics of science leading schools, characteristic factors of science leading schools on students PES, and improvement plans and requirements of science leading schools, as well as implications for general high schools. Science leading schools including Creative Convergent Science Labs and Student Participatory Science Classes applied for the leading school funding to secure supplies, equipments, and lab improvement for authentic science classes. In addition, reconstructed the curriculum more broadly than before, and emphasized and expanded student participatory classes and process-centered assessment at the teacher learning community level. Through student-participatory classes, the science leading schools stimulate students' interest in science, provide students with PES) through various instructions including projects, engage students in interesting science experiences in Creative Convergent Science Labs, and enhance inquiry skills and PES as well as science content knowledge. Based on the results, ways to spread the characteristics of science leading schools to general schools are suggested including expanding budget support, securing the space of science labs and improving spatial composition, providing diverse teaching and learning materials, diversifying assessment subjects and methods, and the necessity of teachers' continuous professional development, etc.

변증(辨證) 기반 진료수행시험(CPX) 시나리오를 이용한 역할극에 대한 학생 자가 평가의 일치도와 개선 방안 (Consistency of Student Self-Assessment of Role Play Using the Syndrome Differentiation-Based Clinical Performance Examination Scenario and Improvement Measures)

  • 조학준;조나영;박정수
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : This study analyzed the concordance between student self-assessment and peer-evaluation in a role play using the Clinical Performance Examination (CPX) scenario developed based on Korean medical syndrome differentiation. Methods : The subjects of this study are first-year-students majoring in Korean Medicine. The role play based on clinical case was performed in the class of Korean Medicine Classics. Feedback on clinical skill competency got through student self-assessment and peer-evaluation, and this study was compared and analyzed of result. Results : A simple comparison of the results of self-assessment and peer-evaluation in the evaluation results of clinical skill competency may appear to be consistent. However, it was not statistically significant. It is necessary to enhance the discriminative ability in the evaluation of clinical skill competency. It will be possible to improve a bit by relatively increasing the weight of the scores on the items that students expect to respond differently among the evaluation items. In addition, in order to dramatically improve the systemicity and reliability of the evaluation of clinical skill competency itself, it is necessary to introduce the Introduction to Clinical Traditional Korean Medicine (ICTKM) course. Conclusions : Student's self-assessment and peer-evaluation as feedback on clinical skill competency are suitable for the purpose of education and training. However, the reliability of the evaluation was not statistically significant.

MBL을 활용한 산-염기 적정 실험에서의 학생 간 언어적 상호작용에 대한 사례연구 (A Case Study on Student to Student Verbal Interaction on the Acid-Base Titration Experiment Using MBL)

  • 유은희;임희영;강성주;최병순
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구의 목적은 산-염기 적정 실험에서 MBL 방법과 전통 방법에서 실험 소요 시간과 학생-학생 언어적 상호작용을 비교 분석하여 MBL방법이 실험수행과정에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이다. MBL 실험 방법은 염산과 수산화나트륨의 중화 반응에서 전도도 센서를 사용하였고, 전통 실험 방법은 전류계를 이용하여 전도도 변화를 측정하였다. 전통 방법의 실험 소요 시간은 MBL의 소요 시간에 비해 1시간 이상 더 길었으며, 이러한 시간의 차이는 대부분 실험 수행 과정에서 나타났다. 두 방법의 학생-학생 언어적 상호작용의 차이도 실험수행 과정에서 크게 나타났고, MBL 방법에서는 전통 방법보다 심층적 대화수와 심층적 대화 비율이 각각 2배 이상 차이를 보였다.

코티칭에서 나타난 의사소통 과정 분석 (Analysis on the Communication Processes Appeared in Coteaching)

  • 윤지현;노태희;한재영
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구의 목적은 예비 교사들의 교육 실습에 코티칭을 도입하고 코티칭 수업에서 나타난 의사소통의 특징을 알아보는데 있다. 이를 위하여 기호학적 분석틀을 개발하였고, 예비 교사들의 $1{\sim}2$차시 코티칭 수업으로 진행된 7차시 중학교 수업을 관찰하였다. 그런 다음 기호학적 관점에서 의사소통의 과정을 분석하였다. 의사소통의 유형은 3가지로 나눠볼 수 있었다. 첫째, 한 명의 예비 교사와 학생들 사이에서 기호 전이 과정이 충분히 일어나지 않은 경우, 교실에 있는 다른 예비 교사를 통해 기호의 연속적 전이 과정이 완성된 경우이다. 둘째, 한 명의 예비 교사가 잘못된 의미를 지니는 해석체를 사용하여 미흡하게 설명한 부분을 다른 예비 교사가 새로운 해석체를 제시함으로써 학생들이 기존에 형성한 해석체를 수정하고 대상의 이해에 이를 수 있도록 도와준 경우이다. 셋째, 두 예비 교사가 사전에 계획한 해석체의 전이 과정이 성공적으로 이루어짐으로써 학생들의 개념 이해를 도운 경우이다. 코티칭은 우리나라 과학 수업 현장에서 진행되던 의사소통 과정에 보다 긍정적인 방향을 제시하였다.