• 제목/요약/키워드: YBCO coated conductor (CC)

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플라즈마 표면처리를 이용한 YBCO Coated Conductor의 Ag 박막층 증착에 관한 연구 (Study on the Ag Thin Film Layer Deposition of the YBCO Coated Conductor Using a Plasma Surface Treatment)

  • 정현기;양성채;최병정;두호익
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2017
  • The Ag thin film of YBCO (yttrium barium copper oxide) CC (coated conductor) protect the YBCO layer and, at the same time, affects the electrical characteristics of the YBCO CC. Therefore, YBCO CC with the commercialization of the Ag thin film layers makes it easy to establish a process, it can lead to a variety of characteristic changes in YBCO CC. In this paper, plasma surface treatment was carried out to facilitate the deposition of the Ag thin film and the deposition process of YBCO CC. Surface roughness from the test results was increased as the time of the plasma surface treatment increased from 5 to 20 minutes. On the other hand, the surface roughness was decreased for the time of the plasma surface treatment over 20 minutes. Furthermore, after depositing, the increasing of deposit amount and reduced lifting phenomenon showed a similar tendency with the rise time of surface roughness.

Bi-2223 선재와 YBCO Coated Conductor 선재의 전송전류 손실 비교 (Transport current loss of YBCO Coated Conductor and Bi-2223 tape)

  • 임형우;이광연;차귀수;이지광;박찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1010-1012
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    • 2004
  • AC loss is an important factor in the development of superconducting tapes and superconducting power applications. In this paper we measured and compared characteristics of BSCCO tape and YBCO Coated Conductor(YBCO CC). BSCCO tape was fabricated by PIT method. We measured critical current density and transport current loss of it. Also, YBCO CC tape consist of substrate. buffer, YBCO and metal layers. We measured critical current density on variations of external magnetic field and transport current loss of these cases. The results of measurement show that normalized critical current of YBCO CC is smaller then that of BSCCO tape in the external magnet field. According to the results. measured loss and calculated of the YBCO CC show the same tendency.

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고온초전도 마그넷 적용을 위한 YBCO Coated Conductor의 곡률 접합방법 연구 (A Study on a Splice Method of YBCO Coated Conductors with Curvature for HTS Magnet Application)

  • 김형준;조현철;장기성;양민규;안민철;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2010
  • In the case of designing superconducting power apparatuses using the second generation high temperature superconducting wire, it is necessary to have a tape-splicing technique to achieve low splice resistance between coated conductor (CC) tapes. In this paper, an experimental splice method between YBCO CC tapes is proposed for a coil application. Splices were performed with a 37Pb-63Sn solder. YBCO samples were fabricated with various pressures and cooling rates. Joint resistances of the spliced samples of jointed YBCO CC tapes were measured and evaluated from V-I curves. In addition, optical micrographs were obtained to analyze the cross sectional microstructure of jointed samples.

안정화 층을 갖는 YBCO Coated Conductor와 BSCCO 선재의 결합이 과전류 통전 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Transport Current Properties on Connecting of YBCO Coated Conductor having Stabilizer Layer and BSCCO Tape)

  • 두호익;김민주;박충렬;두승규;김용진;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.950-953
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    • 2008
  • YBCO coated conductor called the second-generation superconducting tapes have resistance increase significantly more than BSCCO tapes in terms of the speed or amount when quench occurs, they may have different ranges of application. Such characteristics are thought to get different properties by selection of stabilizing materials in manufacturing superconducting tapes. It is important in selecting superconducting tapes which will be applied to power devices in the future. In this study, one kind of BSCCO tapes and two kinds of YBCO CC with different stabilizing materials and one kind of YBCO CC with non stabilizing materials were used to compare and examine transport characteristics in flux-flow state and quench state with each tape joint of HTS tapes.

자화손실 측정값으로부터 추정한 YBCO CC의 임계전류밀도 평가 (Estimation of critical current density of a YBCO coated conductor from a measurement of magnetization loss)

  • 이세연;박상호;김우석;이지광;최경달
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2010
  • For large scale power applications of HTS conductor, it is getting more important to have a stacked HTS coated conductor with low loss and large current capacity. But it was not easy to measure some electric properties. Stabilizer free YBCO CC for striated/ stacked conductors is easily burned out during the measurement of the critical current density because it has no stabilizer and it is difficult to set-up the current lead and voltage taps because it has many pieces of YBCO CC in a conductor. Instead of direct measuring the critical current of a stacked HTS coated conductor, indirect estimation from measuring a magnetization loss of HTS coated conductor could be useful for practical estimation of the critical current. The magnetization loss of a superconductor is supposed to be affected by a full penetrating magnetic field, and it tends to show an inflection point at the full penetrating magnetic field when we generate the graph of magnetization loss vs. external magnetic field. The full penetrating magnetic field depends on the shape of the conductor and its critical current density, so we can estimate the effective critical current density from measuring the magnetization loss. In this paper, to prove the effectiveness of this indirect estimation of the critical current, we prepared several different kinds of YBCO CC(coated conductor) including a stacked conductor short samples and measured the magnetization losses and the critical currents of each sample by using linked pick up coils and direct voltage measurement with transport current respectively.

초전도한류기에 적용하는 YBCO 박막형 선재의 반복적 과전류 특성 (Repetitive Over-current Characteristics of YBCO Coated Conductor for Applying to SFCL)

  • 안민철;석복렬;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2007
  • In recent years. YBCO coated conductor (CC) called as second generation HTS (high temperature superconducting) wire has been developed as a suitable material for resistive superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL). For designing the SFCL. the required length of superconducting wire is inverse proportional to the maximum temperature reached when a fault occurs. Since the required length strongly affects a manufacturing cost, it is the most important parameter to determine the maximum temperature reached. It is necessary to observe the repetitive over-current characteristics of HTS wire. This paper attempts to measure the variation of critical current of YBCO CC after repetitive over-current pulse. No degradation of the critical current of CC sample was observed by applying 100 times over-current pulse which makes temperature above 400 K after 100ms. This study can be useful in designing optimally resistive SFCL employing YBCO CC. The maximum permissible temperature can be set to 400K. so wire length could be reduced by 30% compared in case of 300K-criterion.

Coated Conductor의 특성 및 미세조직에 미치는 고온열처리 영향 (Effects of High Temperature Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and Superconducting Property of HTS Coated Conductor)

  • 도민호;홍계원;이희균
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • 고온초전도 CC를 다른 산소 분압에서 Ag과 YBCO의 녹는점 보다 낮은 온도에서 열처리시 CC의 특성에 미치는 영향을 실험하였다. 전류의 수송능력과 미세구조는 보호층인 Ag의 존재여부에 다양하게 영향을 미친다. Ag를 제거한 CC를 $850^{\circ}C$의 산소 분위기에서 2시간 동안 열처리 한 시편의 경우 CC의 임계전류의 특성에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 그러나 Ag를 제거하지 않은 CC를 $800^{\circ}C$의 산소 분위기에서 2시간 동안 열처리한 시편의 경우 임계전류가 140 A에서 8 A로 떨어지는 결과를 보였다. 또한, Ag을 제거하지 않은 CC를 1000 ppm 산소 분위기의 $800^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 동안 열처리한 시편의 경우 임계전류 값이 원래 $I_c$ 값의 $70{\sim}80%$의 임계전류 값이 나타났다. SEM 이미지와 XRD 회절 분석 결과 Ni과 Cr 원자들이 표면으로 확산되어 CC의 전류수송 특성에 영향을 미친다.

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YBCO Coated Conducor와 BSCCO tape의 적층 및 외부자장의 각도에 따른 자화손실 특성 (The Magnetization Losses Characteristics of Multi-stacked and Variable Angle of External Magnet Field in YBCO CC and BSCCO tape)

  • 임형우;이희준;차귀수
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2005
  • Multi-stacked HTS tapes are needed to conduct large current in the power application. In this paper, magnetization losses of the multi-stacked YBCO coated conductor and the BSCCO tape have been measured and compared. Magnetization losses of single tape, 2-stacked, 3-stacked and 4-stacked HTS tapes have been presented in this paper. Multi-stacked tapes have been fabricated using face-to-face type stacking method. Measurements of magnetization loss were performed under various angle of external magnetic field to consider the anisotropic characteristics of HTS tapes. Test results show that loss density per unit volume decreased for both YBCO coated conductors and BSCCO tapes when the stacking number of tapes is increased. The magnetization losses of YBCO CC are larger than those of BSCCO tapes when the external magnetic field is increased.

분할형 YBCO CC들을 전위한 적층도체의 수직 자화손실 저감 특성 (Reduction Characteristics on Perpendicular Magnetization Loss in Transposed Stacking Conductor of Striated YBCO CC)

  • 이지광;변상범;한병욱;박상호;최석진;김우석;박찬;최경달
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2009
  • Recently, it is proposed to make striations on the YBCO coated conductor and to transpose each other as one of the solutions to decrease the perpendicular magnetization loss. For large power application using HTS, the stacked conductor packing the YBCO coated conductors should be used because single conductor is limited in flowing of demanded large current. In this paper, we research the affect of the striation and continuously transposed stacking geometry on the magnetization loss in perpendicularly exposed magnetic field. Several short samples having different number of striation and continuously transposed stack are prepared and tested in perpendicularly exposed magnetic field for the magnetization loss characteristics. The magnetization loss of striated sample was lower than sample without striation. The reduction effect on magnetization loss by the striation is obviously appeared in higher field and lower number of stack and decreased as increasing the transposed stacking number. Also, the reduction effect by transposed stack is obviously appeared in lower field at lower number of striation and isn't appeared at higher striation number and higher magnetic field.

안정화 층을 갖는 YBCO Coated Conductor와 BSCCO 선재의 결합이 과전류 통전 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of transport current properties on connecting of YBCO Coated Conductor having stabilizer layer and BSCCO tape)

  • 김민주;두호익;임성우;박충렬;최병환;두승규;김용진;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2008
  • Recently High Temperature Superconductor(HTS) Tape is limelight of the applied superconducting machines. Mainly used superconducting tape are BSCCO tape and YBCO coated tape. These superconducting tape are applied such as SMES, superconducting generator and MAGLEV. Actually superconductor tape's experimental gauge is short. For this reason, experiment was conducted. Firstly length of 50cm BSCCO, YBCO Coated conductor@Cu and YBCO coated conductor@sus are prepared. and flow the over-current. Secondly, BSCCO and Coated conductor connected with lenth of 25cm and flow the over-current. Coupled line of HTS tape was compared with single line of HTS tape and these overcurrent characteristics was investigated.

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