• 제목/요약/키워드: Y generation

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음성 인식 오류 수정을 위한 Trie 기반 사전을 이용한 Guided Sequence Generation (Guided Sequence Generation using Trie-based Dictionary for ASR Error Correction)

  • 최준휘;류성한;유환조;이근배
    • 한국어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어정보학회 2016년도 제28회 한글및한국어정보처리학술대회
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2016
  • 현재 나오는 많은 음성 인식기가 대체로 높은 정확도를 가지고 있더라도, 음성 인식 오류는 여전히 빈번하게 발생한다. 음성 인식 오류는 관련 어플리케이션에 있어 많은 오동작의 원인이 되므로, 음성 인식 오류는 고쳐져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 Trie 기반 사전을 이용한 Guided Sequence Generation을 제안한다. 제안하는 모델은 목표 단어와 그 단어의 문맥을 Encoding하고, 그로부터 단어를 Character 단위로 Decoding하며 단어를 Generation한다. 올바른 단어를 생성하기 위하여, Generation 시에 Trie 기반 사전을 통해 유도한다. 실험을 위해 모델은 영어 TV 가이드 도메인의 말뭉치의 음성 인식 오류를 단순히 Simulation하여 만들어진 말뭉치로부터 훈련되고, 같은 도메인의 음성 인식 문장과 결과로 이루어진 병렬 말뭉치에서 성능을 평가하였다. Guided Generation은 Unguided Generation에 비해 14.9% 정도의 오류를 줄였다.

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국내 신재생에너지 원별 발전단가 전망 (The forecast of renewable generation cost in Korea)

  • 김길신;한유리
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.140-140
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    • 2011
  • Korea's RPS, which requires that power generation companies obtain a minimum percentage of their generation by using renewable energy, will take effect in 2012. Based on the first-year law enforcement, generation companies have to satisfy 2% of RPS compliance ratio in 2012. Then, the required RPS compliance ratio will increase up to 10% in 2022. Thus generation companies need to construct power plants that utilize various types of renewable energy sources such as PV and wind power. This work is aimed to analyze the cost of such a renewable power source in terms of capital cost, capacity factor, and fuel cost. We provide the analytical expectation on the renewable power generation cost of 2012 focusing on PV, onshore/offshore wind, fuel cell, and IGCC, which are focused by government policy.

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태양열 화학반응 복합발전시스템의 설계 및 시공 사례 (Design and Construction Experiences of Solar Thermal Chemical Reaction Hybrid Power Generation)

  • 이상남;강용혁;김진수;윤환기;유창균;김종규
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.688-692
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    • 2007
  • Solar thermal power generation allows additional benefits of cheap thermal storage and easy hybridization with other fossil fuel-driven power generation. KIER has been performing the project for solar thermal chemical reaction hybrid power generation. The project is to build and operate the first solar thermal chemical reaction hybrid power generation system in Korea. For concentrating solar thermal energy $m^2$ dish type concentrator was adapted and a heliostat is installed for reflecting horizontal insolation to the dish concentrator. At the moment building the dish concentrator including mirror and heliostat with sun tracking system was completed and it's performance are being closely evaluated. This paper will introduce some detailed designs and construction procedures which we have experienced so far.

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소형열병합 발전설비 계통연계 상용운전에 관한 연구 (A Study for Small Cogeneration System Intertie)

  • 박경원;김왕태;윤갑구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2001
  • Generation by the privately owned generators, which are normally operated has occupied about 10% of total generation. Recently the small co-generation employed gas engine has been introduced and attracted public interest. For privately owned generator to be paralleled Utilities, a customer complies with Generator Parallel Operation Guideline set by Utilities and installs related protective relays. But the guideline is not specified to small co-generation, only provides parallel operation of privately owned generator. So applying this guideline, initial investment can be too high comparing to total co-generation cost. Besides there is no specified guide about ALTS, which arises asynchronous problem. In this paper we analyzed guideline and technical problem when small co-generation is paralleled. And additionally needed researching area to improve distribution of small co-generation is discussed.

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분산형 전원의 배전계통 연계시 경제적 발전 계획 수립에 대한 연구 (A Study of Economic Generation Planning for operating Power systems with Dispersed Generation)

  • 김지홍;정현수;김진오
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1453-1455
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an economical generation planning for operating power systems with dispersed generation. As dispersed generation introduced into an electric power distribution system, the power system will be complicated and have much variable aspects. So there is need for developing new generation scheduling. In this paper, the proposed method is tested for distribution system with two battery storage resources. Optimal generation planning of 15 thermal units in 24-hours is achieved by improved genetic algorithm. Also, to show its effectiveness, the results are compared with those of not including battery storage resources.

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N세대(Net Generation)의 라이프스타일에 따른 패션구매태도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Attitudes of Net Generation toward Purchasing fashion Products according to Life-style)

  • 최정선;유태순;오희선
    • 복식
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    • 제50권6호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to characterize the attitudes of Net generation customers toward purchasing fashion products or apparels through Cyber communication media. This study targeted 333 individuals aged from 14 to 24 purchasing fashion apparels through the Interned or PC communication. The data were analyzed by using frequency analysis, factor analysis, t-test, ANOVA by SASS package. The results of this study are as follows : 1. Fashion life-style of Net generation is classified into four groups - Fashion attached type, Web entertainment type, Web information type, Web media purchasing type. Net-Generation shows a little preference for brand. 2. As a result of the statistical analysis of each group's demographic variables, price is not so important when purchasing and according to the analysis of age, it proves that twenties are trendier than teenagers. 3. The most significant factor of information search is watching others' clothes and the most popular place for purchase is wholesale mall. Net-Generation has a little intention to purchase through Cyber communication media.

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저 풍속 발전 시스템 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the realrization of Low Wind Generation)

  • 지명국;공태우;배철환;정한식;정효민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.891-896
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    • 2001
  • The recent technology of Wind Power Generation in the world is rapidly developed better than the past time. The extra-large wind power generation system of the MW-class and the large wind power generation system of the hundreds kW-class were developed and became for common use. So, this paper is basic experiment for wind power generation at low wind, and aimed for small wind power generation system.

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한국형 차세대 자기부상열차 개발을 위한 선진기술 현황 및 기술분석 (Status of Advanced Technologies and Technical Analysis for Development of Korean Next Generation Maglev)

  • 조한욱;방제성;한형석;성호경;김병현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.614-615
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the status of advanced technologies and technical analysis for development of Korean next generation maglev. The propulsion systems of worldwide maglev and research status of Korean maglev have been represented.

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절점과 요소의 동시 생성을 위한 삼각 요소 알고리즘 (Triangular Mesh Generation Algorithm for Generating Nodes and Triangular Elements Concurrently)

  • 천재홍;양현익
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2000
  • For last 20 years, a number of researches and developments on finite element mesh generation has been carried out and most of them are comported of node generation part and node generation part. However these algorithms are inefficient in mesh veneration process and difficult to control the shape of elements when comparing with the generation of nodes and elements concurrently. In this study, therefore, an algorithm it proposed to generate nodes and elements concurrently for various two-dimensional objects having multiple holes. Inner node generation is performed by choosing three consecutive boundary nodes and comparing them with other close boundary nodes. As soon as inner nodes are determined, element generation is conducted based on the comparison of the distances among the generated inner nodes, three consecutive boundary nodes and other close boundary nodes. the generated element nodes become new boundary nodes for further repeated process. The processes are repeated through out each region until three consecutive boundary nodes finally form a tirangular element.

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Development of High-Performance FEM Modeling System Based on Fuzzy Knowledge Processing

  • Lee, Joon-Seong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation for three-dimensional structures consisting of tree-form surfaces. This mesh generation process consists of three subprocesses: (a) definition of geometric model, (b) generation of nodes, and (c) generation of elements. One of commercial solid modelers is employed for three-dimensional solid structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Voronoi diagram method is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. Automatic generation of FE meshes for three-dimensional solid structures holds great benefits for analyses. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several mesh generations for three-dimensional complex geometry.