• Title/Summary/Keyword: XLPE(CV) cable

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Application of Judgement Criteria to Measure Deterioration and to Judge Insulation Resistance in High-Power Live XLPE Cables (고전력 활선 XLPE 케이블의 열화를 측정하기 위한 판정기준의 적용 및 절연상태 판정)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2017
  • The demand for electric power is increasing every year. All facilities operating at power stations and all facilities used in transmitting high volumes of electric power are therefore expected to operate with a high degree of reliability. 6.6 kV XLPE 100 SQ 1C cables are used to deliver high levels of generated electric power. Depending on the method of manufacture, installation environment, and usage conditions, the deterioration processes of power cables start from the instant of operation. Cable junctions may break down in three years from the start of operation due to manufacturing or construction defects. We have invented the first device in Korea to monitor the status of live cables and installed these at Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.. We have set the criteria to determine deterioration status and specified the degree of deterioration at which one should replace the cables. In this paper, we present the effect of insulation layer and sheath on the insulation resistance status in cables.

Development of single piece premolded joint for EHV XLPE cable system (초고압 XLPE 케이블용 프리몰드형 접속함 (Premolded Joint) 개발)

  • Shin, Doo-Sung;Choi, Soo-Geol;Ko, Eui-Gon;Ji, Eung-Seo;Min, Byung-Kwan;Kang, Chae-Hong;Jeon, Seung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.410-412
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    • 2001
  • 초고압 CV 케이블용으로 다양한 형태의 접속함이 사용되고 있으나, 최근 케이블 시스템의 사용 전압이 초고압화됨에 따라 접속함 또한 고품질, 고신뢰성이 요구되고 있다. 따라서 공장에서 엄격한 품질 관리가 용이하고, 현장에서 쉽게 조립할 수 있는 프리몰드형 접속함(Premolded Joint: PMJ)의 사용이 급격하게 증대되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 국내에서 최초로 $110kV{\sim}170kV$ 전압급의 PMJ 접속함 개발에 관하여 소개 하였다. 전기적, 기계적 및 열적 설계의 개념을 간략하게 소개하였으며, 접속함의 초기 성능 및 장기 신뢰성을 검증하기 위한 시험 및 평가 결과를 소개하였다.

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The solution for preventing the expansion of cable joint caused by methane($CH_4$) gas to Water proof type of power cable (도체 수밀형 전력케이블의 가교잔사 가스에 의한 직선접속재 부풀음 현상 방지 대책)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Lee, Ki-Soo;Paek, Heum-Soo;Choi, Bong-Nam;Park, Hee-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2020-2022
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    • 2000
  • The cross-linked polyethylene(herein after XLPE) insulated power cable emit the methane($CH_4$)gas in the course of chemical cross-linking process. The general stranded conductor easily discharge this methane gas through the gap of each stranded wires. But the special stranded conductor that filled with semi-conducting rubber compound to prevent water penetration which is applied to water proof type of cable(22.9kV CN/CV-W), disturb the methane gas emission. The pre-mold type cable joint shall be expanded gradually by emit of gas left in XLPE insulation. For example, sometimes the corona problem outbreak on a new power distribution line, resulted from the gap between the sleeve and semi-conductive layer of cable joint. If above mentioned problem especially happened on the way of operating. We have to shut down the line and try to discharge the methane gas in cable joint. In this point, we would like to explain the mechanism of methane gas & cable joint and our test result briefly. At last, we are pleased to introduce the solution for preventing reoccurrence of this problem.

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Determination of Proto Type for 345kV CV Cable Accessories (345kV CV 케이블 접속함의 Proto Type 선정)

  • Lee, S.K.;Kim, I.T.;Son, S.H.;Choi, S.G.;Huh, G.D.;Park, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1629-1631
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    • 1998
  • Crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) insulated cables are now widely used all over the world for extra-high voltage underground transmission systems. Prefabricated type (compression type) joint has developed in order to shorten the assembly time and lower the possibility of contamination at site by many companies in the world. For outdoor termination, to control the electric field distribution as uniform as possible, especially for the use of extra-high voltage system. much of products are adopting the oil-impregnated condensor cone type instead of electric field control element which uses the permitivity of it only (not capacitance). For Gas-immersed termination, dimension of outer insulation bushing was determined by IEC Publication 859. The highest voltage of underground power cable system is 345kV now, in Korea. We have much of experiences of the development of prefabricated type accessories for CV cable systems (154kV, 161kV, 230kV level). So it was possible to inspect the proto type of accessories for 345kV CV cable system and seems that the need time for the development of products is reduced.

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A Study on the Remain Life with Aging in 22kV CV Cable (특고압 케이블(6.6/22kV) 케이블의 활선열화 수명 판정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwan-Woo;Mok, Young-Soo;Kim, Bo-Kyeong;Lee, Jong-Bok;Park, Dae-Hee;Park, Bok-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1759-1761
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied on life-decision of underground cable of live-line state. Data of CV 6.6kV and 22kV cable's life is got data measured insulation resistance by D.C. overlapped current. We confirmed that D.C resistance reduced by time. Aging of cable could be occurred by electrical, thermal, mechanical stress and complex aging confirmed that proceeded by Weibull plot. In the result, life of 6.6kV cable remained 21 years till light caution and 35 years till heavy caution, so aging of 6.6kV XLPE cable was not occurred. Life of 22kV cable remained 10 years till light caution and 22 years till heavy caution. We confirmed that the designed life of 22kV cable is similar to the measured life.

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Analysis of Electric Field Distribution and Characteristics of Volume Resistivity in HDPE/EVA Film for Recycling (재활용을 고려한 HDPE/EVA필름의 전계분포 및 체적저항특성 해석)

  • Lee, Hung-Kyu;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.801-807
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    • 2008
  • Recently, CV, CN-CV and CNCV-W cable are used for HVDC transmission and distribution cable. However, XLPE which is used as insulation layer of power cable has thermosetting properties. It is very difficult to recycling. In this paper, we prepared HDPE/EVA film, which the blending ratio are 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50;50 respectively for the purpose of recycling. Main factor such as electric field distribution and its resistivity in insulation system affected on insulation performance and reliability for HVDC applications. Therefore, electric field distribution formed by space charge and characteristics of volume resistivity was currently investigated. We suggest the possibility of utilization for HVDC insulation layer from the results.

Insulation rehabilitation of water tree aged cables by silicone treatment (실리콘 처리에 의한 수트리 열화케이블의 절연회복)

  • 김주용;송일근;한재홍;이동영;문재덕
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the results of performance evaluation of silicone treatment technique which was developed for the insulation rehabilitation of water tree aged XLPE power cables. We treated the water tree aged 325 [$\textrm{mm}^2$] CN/CV cables with silicone, and then analyzed the degree of insulation rehabilitation as a function of time. AC breakdown test was conducted to evaluate insulation rehabilitation. The diagnosis test using relaxation current measurement and the characteristic analysis of insulation were also performed to estimate silicone treated cable. AC breakdown strength of silicone treated cable for one year was increased, resulting from the chemical reaction between silicone fluid and water. This experiment showed that the silicone treatment technique was effective for insulation rehabilitation of the water tree aged cables.

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A Study on the Tree Growth by Interface Type of XLPE (XLPE의 계면형태에 따른 트리성장에 관한 연구)

  • 김철운;김영민;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1997
  • There exists a interface among the different kinds of materials in the solid insulating ones, which effects on the insulating capability heavily. The insulating construction has been developed for each usages and take themselves into several sorts. The conjunction between CV cables have the electrical weakness of solidity and solid interface, so they were focused at the long distance-line. To this background, it is very important to get the information on the interface influencing on the insulating capability of cable and to observe its procedure. In this paper, the interface was made artificially to research the effect owing to the toughness of interface, which results in the aging and treeing proceeding was observed. The polyethylen, as is generally using for the cable, was taken in this research.

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Investigation on Thermal and Mechanical Characteristics of HDPE Mixed EVA Applied for Power Cable Insulation (전력 케이블 절연재 적용을 위한 HDPE/EVA 혼합수지의 열적, 기계적 특성 고찰)

  • Lee, Han-Joo;Jung, Eui-Hwan;Yoon, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Kee-Joe;Lee, Hung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.85-85
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, each specimen blended at weight proportions of 80% HDPE to 20% EVA, 70% HDPE to 30% EVA, 60% HDPE to 40% EVA, and 50% HDPE to 50% EVA was manufactued respectively. FE-SEM, DSC and XRD analysis were carried out as the means of structural and chemical analysis. From the results of DSC and XRD analysis, the lower contents in blended specimens were, the higher melting temperature and crystallinity of main crystal were. It seems that the phenomena was attributes to themoplastic interpenetrating network effect(TPIPN) in which EVA having low melting point penetrated into HDPE. Also, from the decreasing tendeancy of melting point as a function of blend ration, it was confirmd that above resins have compatibility. The thermal and mechanical performance of proposed insulator were compared with conventional XLPE, main insulating material of CV cable. Also, validity was proved by superior and inferior factor respectively.

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A Study on Neutral Conductor Improvement for 0.6/1kV XLPE insulated Power Cable (배전선로 가공인입 케이블 중성선 운영방법 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Zhang, Jeong-IL
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1473-1474
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    • 2015
  • 0.6/1kV CV 전선은 저압 지중선용 또는 가공저압배전선로 및 복잡한 인입선 정비를 위한 가공인입 간선용으로 사용한다. CV 전선은 내열성이 높고 내약품성 및 내유성이 우수하며 시공에 따른 미관성이 우수하여 가공인입용으로 적용이 증가하는 추세이다.[10] 가공인입용 CV 전선내 전압선과 중성선 단면적은 동일하게 제작, 현장에 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 3상4선식 0.6/1kV CV 전선을 가공인입선에 적용시 중성선의 단면적을 전압선 단면적보다 평균 47%를 축소 개발, 현장에 적용하여 최적으로 중성선을 운영하는 방안을 제시하였다.

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