• Title/Summary/Keyword: Workplace Innovation

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Effect of Fitness between Organizational Innovation and HRM Type on Performance (조직의 혁신방향과 인적자원관리의 기능별 전략 간의 적합성이 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jinhee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • This paper examines effect of fitness between innovation and HRM type on firm performance(quality competitiveness, operating profit). Data were extracted from the Korea Labor Institute's workplace panel survey(WPS) from 2015, and the analysis used 3,431 companies. To test the research model, analysis of variance(ANOVA). The model shows that full-innovation/commitment HRM type companies were significantly higher quality competitiveness, and operating profit than other companies. And low-level innovation/control HRM type companies were significantly lower quality competitiveness and operating profit than other companies.

Optimization of Designing Barrier to Mitigate Hazardous Area in Hydrogen Refueling Stations (수소충전소 폭발위험장소 완화를 위한 확산차단벽 최적화 설계)

  • SEUNGHYO AN;SEHYEON OH;EUNHEE KIM;JUNSEO LEE;BYUNGCHOL MA
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.734-740
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    • 2023
  • Hydrogen emphasis on safety management due to its high potential for accidents from wide explosive limits and low ignition energy. To prevent accidents, appropriate explosion-proof electrical equipment with installed to safe management of ignition sources. However, designing all facilities with explosion-proof structures can significantly increase costs and impose limitations. In this study, we optimize the barrier to effectively control the initial momentum in case of hydrogen release and form the control room as a non-hazardous area. We employed response surface method (RSM), the barrier distance, width and height of the barrier were set as variables. The Box-Behnken design method the selection of 15 cases, and FLACS assessed the presence of hazardous area. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) analysis resulting in an optimized barrier area. Through this methodology, the workplace can optimize the barrier according to the actual workplace conditions and classify reasonable hazardous area, which is believed to secure safety in hydrogen facilities and minimize economic burden.

The Convergence Effects of Nursing Organizational Culture, Workplace Bullying, and Hospital Violence Attitude on Psychological Wellbeing among Clinical Nurses (간호조직문화, 직장내 괴롭힘, 병원폭력에 대한 태도가 간호사의 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 융합적 영향)

  • Sim, Hee-Sook;Ahn, Sung-Yun;Lee, Yun Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.589-597
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between nursing organization culture, workplace bullying, hospital violence attitude, and psychological wellbeing. Data were collected from April 12, 2018 to April 23, 2018 for 107 nurses working at university hospital. The relationship between nursing organizational culture, workplace bullying, hospital violence attitude, and psychological wellbeing was analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficient. The linear regression was used to identify the factors that affect the psychological wellbeing of the variables. Psychological wellbeing and workplace bullying showed a negative correlation, whereas psychological wellbeing, awareness of hospital violence attitude, innovation-oriented culture and relationship-oriented culture showed positive correlations. Relationship-oriented culture and awareness of hospital violence attitude showed 17.3% explanatory power on psychological wellbeing. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a nursing organizational culture improvement program that can enhance the psychological wellbeing of nurses.

The Impact of Social Capital on Organizational Knowledge Sharing Characteristics and Individual Innovation Activities in Community of Practice of Manufacturing Company (제조기업 실행공동체의 사회적 자본이 조직의 지식공유특성 및 개인혁신활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Taek-Soo;Lee, Jun-Yong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.91-118
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    • 2017
  • Purpose The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of social capitals on organizational knowledge sharing characteristics and individual innovation activities in community of practice (CoP) of manufacturing company. Design/methodology/approach For this purpose, we divide social capitals as three dimensions, i.e. structural, relational, and cognitive dimension. Structural dimension also consists of closure and Brokerage. Relational social capital is defined as trust about colleagues, superior authorities, and organization. Then, cognitive social capital is defined as a shared understanding among individuals, such as a shared language and codes within CoP. Knowledge Sharing is defined as quantity and quality of shared knowledge. We also defines the cause and effect relationships among social capitals, organizational knowledge sharing characteristics, and individual innovation activities in CoP of manufacturing company as follows. The social capitals will have positive effects on quality of shared knowledge. Then the quality of shared knowledge will have positive effects on the individual innovation activities. This paper tested the validity of these hypothesized casual effects and the sub-hypothesized causal relationships. For the purpose, we used the Partial Least Squares (PLS) for analyzing the causal relationships. Findings Our empirical results show that social capitals of CoP mostly have effects on organizational knowledge sharing characteristics (quantity and quality of shared knowledge) and knowledge sharing activities also have effects on individual innovative activities in the workplace. In this study, these result have a significant implication that a private company will be able to gain organizational innovative performance much better by strengthening CoP supporting activities.

The Effects of High Commitment HRM on the Service Performance: Mediating Effect of Internal Innovation Direction (고몰입 인적자원관리가 서비스성과에 미치는 영향과 내적혁신방향의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2017
  • This study is to examine the effects of high commitment HRM on service performance in the service industry, and to examine the mediating effect of the organizational internal innovation direction. Specifically, the direction of internal innovation consists of high-value-added HR and service and cost-reduction downsizing. We assumed that the high-value-added direction of HR and service will have a positive mediating effect. And assumed that cost-reduction downsizing direction has negative mediating effect. The data were collected from 2013 workplace panel survey(WPS) of the Korea Labor Institute(KLI). Among the 1,775 companies, 896 companies classified as wholesale and retail, transportation, professional scientific services, education services, health social services, financial services, and other services (such as information society support services) were extracted and used. In summary, high-commitment HRM has a positively significant effect on the direction of high value-added innovation of HR and services, and has a negatively significant effect on the cost-reduction downsizing direction. In addition, the direction of high value-added innovation of HR and service was positive effect on service performance, and cost-reduction downsizing innovation direction has a negative effect on service performance. And the direct effect of high commitment HRM on service performance has not been confirmed. However, we confirmed the positive mediating effect of high value-added innovation direction of HR and services, and confirmed that the negative mediating effect of cost-reduction downsizing. Therefore, it is confirmed that the two variables have a full mediating effect on the relationship between high commitment HRM and service performance.

Analysis of The Application of Information and Innovation Experience in The Training of Public Administration Specialists

  • Smyrnova, Iryna;Akimov, Oleksandr;Krasivskyу, Orest;Shykerynets, Vasyl;Kurovska, Ilona;Hrusheva, Alla;Babych, Andrii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2021
  • The article analyzes the possibility of using information and innovation experience in training public administration specialists, and also explores the system of training public administration and management specialists abroad. It was determined that in the European Union, Japan and other developed countries, three concepts of qualified personnel training will be developed: the concept of specialized training is focused on the present or near future and is relevant for the respective workplace; the concept of multidisciplinary training is effective from an economic point of view, as it increases intra-production and non-production mobility of an employee; the concept of learner-centered learning with the aim of developing human qualities.

A Case study on Workplace Innovation of Small and Medium Companies at Kyoto (일본 교토부 선정 우수중소기업 작업관행 사례)

  • Lee, Jun-Woo;Choi, Jong-In;Kwon, Byung-Oug
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 일본 교토부가 선정한 우수중소기업을 대상으로 이들의 독특한 작업장 혁신사례를 분석하고자 하였다. 치열한 글로벌 경쟁환경 하에서도 교토기업들이 지속적으로 달성하고 있는 탁월한 성과에 대한 학계와 실무계의 관심이 커진 가운데, 이들 기업들에 대한 작업장 혁신 및 관행은 우리 중소 기업에게 많은 도움을 줄 것으로 판단되었기 때문이다. 연구대상 기업은 일본 교토부가 선정한 우수중소기업 중에서 본 연구진이 사전 접촉한 결과, 연구에 도움을 줄 의사가 있는 세 개 기업으로 선정하였다.

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The Change of Safety Management and the Safety Counter-plan (안전관리와 예비대책 변화 방향)

  • 서지한;서광규;고용해
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2002
  • In the future, all kinds condition of industrial safety is a primary need in all advanced countries in which workplace safety is an issue. Furthermore, the increasing complexity of production systems and the rapidity of technological innovation have consolidated the recognition of the strategic value of safety, alongside the traditional competitive factors such as quality, costs, delivery time and flexibility, In this paper, the some critical issues of changes and counter-plan in an adequate safety management were identified by above considerations as follows: needs of systematic identification and analysis of safety factors; requirements to define priorities and budgeting to support the decision-making process; and needs of audit activities and indicators which measure company performance in terms of safety improvements, and so on.

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The Mixed-Use Supertall and the Hybridization of Program

  • Bagley, Forth
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2018
  • Increasingly, mixed-use, multi-program complexes are emerging as the standard development model around the world. As their prominence grows, these projects are becoming increasingly complex. Program adjacencies are ever more intertwined as developers (and the architects who support them) are becoming more comfortable blurring the traditional boundaries between office, retail, residential and hospitality. This article discusses a second generation of mixed-use projects that embrace this hybridization, honing in on supertall architecture, their hybrid program offerings, and innovative sky lobbies. It concludes that programmatic advancements will continue to expand and find integration within single structures, both repositioned and built from the ground up.

Information and Communications Technology for Workforce Development

  • CHINIEN, Chris;LEE, Hyunjeong
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2006
  • Rapid innovation in ICT is transforming the way we work, the way we interact, the way we learn, and the way we live. In the education and training sector, ICT increases access to learning by making it possible for workers to fit their education into family and work schedules and by providing a greater programmatic choice of quality courses. ICT allows multiple workers to simultaneously enrol in training programs and work in their workplace in order to achieve their particular learning goals in a timelier manner. This paper deals with the ICT conditions, role of ICT, application of ICT, and effectiveness of ICT in the area of workforce development.