• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.155-164
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• 2006

The purpose of this research was to find out attitudes toward work and leisure in later life and intention to move to senior community available to work among 50's in Pusan, Daegu, and Daejeon. The survey had been conducted in 414 respondents with questionnaire during May to June, 2003. Frequency, Crosstabs, T-test and ANOVA were obtained from the collected data using SPSS/WIN program. The results of this study were as follows. First, most respondents were preparing toward work in later life somewhat actively and the level of preparation differed by individual characteristics. Those who have higher level of education and subjective economic power were more active. The most preferred work item in later life were raising animals and plants, managing institution and training center and running shop. Those who have higher level of education and asset preferred managing institution and training center. Second, nearly three fourths of middle-aged have chosen leisure activities in consideration of later life and two thirds were preparing economically for leisure in later life. They have strong intention to participate in the leisure activity in later life and they also wanted to take part in various kinds of leisure activities. Those who have higher levels of education, subjective economic power, health and asset were more active in preparing leisure in later life. Third, over two thirds preferred to live and work in later life together with others rather than to live and work alone. Nearly half had intention to move to the senior community where work was available. The intention to move were differed by attitudes to work and leisure in later life. Those who were active in work and leisure in later life presented higher intention to move to senior community available work.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.127-139
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• 2006

The purpose of this research was to find out relation between the attitudes toward work and leisure in later life and intention to move to senior community available to work among 50's in Seoul, Incheon, and Kyunggido. The same research questions would be revealed as the previous one done by Cho & Cho(2006). The data were the part of the survey collected from 556 respondents with questionnaire during November, 2002 by the Hong's research team(2004). The results of this study showed that most respondents were somewhat actively preparing toward work in later life and the level of preparation differed by the individual characteristics such as age, health and occupation. They preferred various work items specially managing facility center, raising animals and plants, and managing educating center, which were different from what current elderly workers were mainly involved in. Similarly to the work, most respondents cared for the kind of leisure activities to continue and saved money for the leisure expenses in later life. The better the economic conditions, the more actively prepared for leisure in later life. They were strongly expected to participate in public leisure facilities and programs for the elderly as a user, volunteer, and/or activist. Over two thirds of the respondents preferred to work and live together in later life and over two out of five had intention to move to the senior community available to work. The more active in work and/or leisure in later life, the higher intention to work together and/or to move to the community. Those results generally supported the previous research showed that the needs of work and leisure in later life would be increased and varied, therefor housing for the elderly should considered work space and program as well as leisure. The further study was suggested to focus on the potential and current residents in the sample case of the comprehensive welfare town for the elderly by local administration.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.85-88
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• 2005

The purpose of this research was to find out attitudes toward to work and leisure in later life and intention to move to senior community available to work among 50's in Pusan, Daegu, and Daejeon. The survey had been completed in 414 respondents with questionnaire during May to June, 2003. The respondents had somewhat active attitudes toward to work and leisure in later life. Over two thirds preferred to live and work in later together with others rather than individually and nearly half had intention to move to the senior community where work was available to. The attitudes toward to work and leisure and intention to move were differed by individual characteristics and the intention to move was differed by attitudes to work and leisure in later life.

• 한국가족복지학
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• 제56호
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• pp.39-68
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• 2017

본 연구는 지체장애 및 뇌병변장애를 가진 중고령 여성장애인 6명을 대상으로 포토보이스 연구방법을 적용하여 중고령 여성장애인의 삶을 탐색하였다. 연구 참여자들은 집단토론을 통해 4개의 대주제를 선정하였고, 각 주제별로 직접 촬영한 사진을 매개로 하여 '무너지는 나의 건강과 건강 관리(신체 및 정신적 건강의 적신호를 감지함, 건강 악화에 대처하기 위해 노력함)', '나의 여가생활(여가활동이 제한적임, 나만의 여가를 즐기고 있음)', '나의 사회참여(나에게 즐거움을 주는 사회활동에 참여함, 더 나은 사회를 만들기 위해 사회활동에 도전함)', '나의 노후(노후의 경제적 어려움과 외로움이 걱정됨, 행복한 노후를 소망함)'에 대한 자신의 경험을 공유하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 중고령 여성장애인을 위한 지속적인 건강관리 및 심리상담 프로그램 제공, 사회통합을 도모하기 위한 여가활동 제공 및 사회참여 기회 확대, 노후의 경제적 정서적 자립을 위한 훈련 및 교육 프로그램 제공 등을 제언하였다.

• International Journal of Human Ecology
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.117-129
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• 2005

The purpose of this research was to study opinions on elderly housing and attitudes toward the problems related to elderly lives, which were due to dependence or independence in later life. The survey was conducted among middle-aged people in their fifties, living in Seoul. The final sample included 498 respondents. Since the statistical analysis was focused only on independent and dependent groups, total cases for the analysis were 373. The results of this study were as follows. Firstly, the group that was more independent in later life tended to be healthier, lived with a husband or wife, had no children, and had more monthly income and assets. Secondly, the group that was more independent in later life believed that they had the sole responsibility of resolving later life issues. The group that was more dependent believed that their family, not themselves, must resolve their later life problems. The independent group wanted to continue their work or enjoy leisure. Thirdly, the group that was more independent about elderly housing stated that they were responsible for it, while the other group stated that their family was. There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of general idea, and social interest. However, the independent group answered that more development and management of elderly housing were needed. The expected living arrangement in their later lives was similar. Also, there were no differences between the two groups in living with family or the demand for service from elderly housing.

• 노동경제논집
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.177-205
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• 2001

이 연구에서는 고연령층이 경험하는 은퇴과정의 다양성과 긴장 정도를 파악하고 있다. 은퇴 과정의 다양성을 규정 짓는 주요 요인으로서 중장년기의 종사상 지위에 초점을 둔다. 비정규직 종사자의 취업 불안정과 빈곤 위기는 취업시점에서뿐 아니라, 이후의 노동이동 과정과 고연령기 은퇴에 이르기까지 장기적으로 그 영향을 미칠 것으로 가정한다. 1998년과 1999년 한국노동 연구원에서 실시한 1~2차 한국노동패널 조사를 이용하여 중장년기에서 고연령기에 이르기까지의 노동이동 및 은퇴 과정을 유형화하고, 주요 유형별 소득수준을 비교하고 있다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.1031-1044
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• 2010

Corresponding to the rapid growth of the aging population without an adequate social safety net for the elderly, older people face great disadvantages due to sudden illness or poor health and a lack of support from the younger generation. Furthermore, older women are suffering from a drastic deterioration of their economic status because of insufficient retirement savings. Examining the impact of labor force participation and living arrangement on health status and life satisfaction in later life, it is important to consider gender differences in context of social policies for the elderly. Using data based on a stratified national sample of the elderly by the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA), multiple regression model were used to estimate the relationships between labor force participation and health status and subjective life satisfaction concerning the quality of their later life. The result indicates that good health status and high level of life satisfaction are associated with the type of paid work status for the elderly men, but those are associated with the type of non paid work, such as family businesses employees for the elderly women. Significant differences in chronic health condition and subjective life satisfaction by employment characteristics are found among the elderly. In addition, older women's high level of life satisfaction was associated with the participation of the social activity. The major conclusion from these results should help us understand gender differences in the elderly and acknowledge further exploration of gender variations in these people's later life.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권7호
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• pp.379-387
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 결혼이주여성의 노후생활인식과 사회활동 및 여가활동이 노후준비의식에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이었다. 연구자료는 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2013년 충청남도지역에 거주하는 결혼이주여성들 355명으로부터 수집하였으며, 분석은 SPSS 18.0프로그램과 회귀분석방법을 이용하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 결혼이주여성의 정서적 노후준비의식은 여가활동이 많고 사회활동이 많으며 노후에 대한 생각과 노후계획을 많이 할수록 높았다. 둘째, 결혼이주여성의 신체적 노후준비의식은 여가활동이 많고 노후계획 준비를 많이 할수록 결혼기간이 짧을수록 높았다. 셋째, 결혼이주여성의 경제적 노후준비의식은 사회활동이 많고 노후계획 준비를 많이 할수록 높았다. 이러한 결과를 통해 결혼이주여성들의 노후준비의식 수준을 향상 시킬 수 있는 정책 입안의 필요성이 논의되었다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.283-293
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 "8만 시간 디자인 공모전"에 제출된 에세이를 활용하여 베이비부머가 갖고 있는 노후에 대한 인식과 기대를 살펴보는 것이다. 2011년 첫 공모전에 참여한 인원 중에서 베이비부머 세대에 해당하는 62명분의 에세이 자료를 주제중심분석(thematic analysis)방법으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 베이비부머 참여자들은 공모전을 통해 노후준비를 한다는 것의 의미를 재발견하고 있었다. 둘째, 이들이 계획하는 노후는 세 가지 모습으로 도출되었다: 1) 나 자신에게 집중된 삶, 2) 일과 관계, 여가가 조화롭게 연계된 삶, 3) 사회환원적인 창출을 꿈꾸는 공동체의 삶. 셋째, 참여자가 꼽은 필수 노후준비 사항은 건강관리와 배움의 기회를 적극적으로 활용하는 것이다. 그런데 베이비부머 참여자들은 노후준비에 있어서 성실하지만 약간 강박적인 모습을 보인다. 본 연구를 통해 베이비부머의 노후생활과 노후준비에 대한 구체적이며 현실적인 방안에 도움이 되는 지원 방향을 제공하였다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.13-24
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• 2003

Regarding leisure and work as very important in residential life of old ages, this study analyzed their preference by leisure and work for senior congregate housing, which can provide proper work and leisure activities for older people who are able to manage their social activities with healthy condition. It conducted a survey of middle aged of the 50's who would face problems of senior housing in 2010, with stratified sampling by region, sex and housing structure type. Totally 556 Questionnaires were used for the final analysis. The research results showed that, first, the group which was positive toward their works mostly had spouse of the age of early 50' s and work for professional, technological, managerial positions with good health. Second, the more positive group towards their work showed high willingness to move in senior congregate housing, than a negative group towards their work, and put a weight on the openness of shared space and facilities as well as various alarming equipments, common space, common programs and the ability of managers. Third, according to the attitudes toward leisure activities, there were differences in each group by housing structure type, education of their own or their spouses, monthly income, property, economic ability, health condition, living together with spouse, housing tenureship, and usable area of houses. The fourth was that those who enjoy active leisure activities presented high willingness to move in senior congregate housing than those of negative attitude and also there was a difference in managerial ways. Throughout the results of the study, it appeared that a group of positive attitude toward work and leisure, than that of negative attitude, recognized the importance of senior congregate housing which social and leisure programs could support. It implied necessary to develop housing for the older people who have enough ability to manage their leisure activity as well as their work. The study is likely to have a contribution to suggest practical data for helping the development of housing for self-reliant seniors by analyzing their preference on senior congregate housing by their attitudes toward work. The research for the factors of various designs and managements by leisure and work may become the following research theme of the study.