• Title/Summary/Keyword: Work Condition

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선삭공정용 데이터베이스 운용기술의 개발

  • 이형국;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 1991
  • The information with regard to the working rance of lathe, cutting tool, cutting condition is managed as detabase system for turning operation. Date with regard to the working range of lathe, cutting tool, cutting condition are stroed by the DBMS(Data Base Management System) and can be added, modified, deleted and retrieved. Data stored in database system are searched to select the most proper cutting tool and cutting condition with the input data fed from the design stage. The system developed in this work is operated by the pull down menu on the IBM PC/AT personal computer, or compatible series.

Evaluation Retention Performance of Phosphate-introduced Chemical Admixture Mortar in Extremly Hot Weather Condition (극서환경용 포스페이트 도입 화학혼화제 모르타르 특성 평가)

  • Ki, Jun-Do;Kim, Kwang-Ki;Kim, Jung-Jin;Park, Soon-Jeon;Kim, Jung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.96-97
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    • 2017
  • Performances such as retention, setting time and strength generation of mortar with phosphate-introduced chemical admixture, domestic and foreign admixtures are evaluated to find one that meets over 3 hours retention in extremly hot weather condition in this study.

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Study of Diffusion-controlled Processes. Solution of the Smoluchowski Equation with a Step Potential

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Shin, Seok-Min;Shin, Kook-Joe
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 1986
  • The Smoluchowski equation with a step potential is solved in one-dimensional case and three-dimensional case with spherical symmetry. Exact analytic expressions for the solution and the remaining probability are obtained in one-dimensional case for the reflecting boundary condition and the long time behavior of the remaining probability is compared with the earlier work. In three-dimensional case, only the long time behavior is evaluated. More general case with the radiation boundary condition is also investigated and the results are shown to approach correct limits of the reflecting boundary condition.

A Study on the Correlation of Condition Monitoring Parameters of Functional Machine Failures. (기계시스템 파손에 따른 상태진단 파라미터의 상관관계 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 장래혁;강기홍;공호성;최동훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2002
  • Integrated condition monitoring is required to monitor effectively the machine conditions since machine failures could not be monitored accurately by any single measurement parameter. Application of various condition monitoring techniques is therefore preferred in many cases in order to diagnosis the machine condition. However it inevitably requires lots of maintenance cost and sometimes it could be proved to over-maintenance unnecessarily. This could happen especially when one measurement parameter closely correlates to another. Therefore correlation analysis of various monitoring parameters has to be performed to improve the reliability of diagnosis. In this work, Pearson correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between condition monitoring parameters of an over-loaded machine system where the vibration, wear and temperature were monitored simultaneously. The result showed that Pearson correlation coefficient could be regarded as a good measure for evaluating the availability of condition monitoring technology.

A Study on the Correlation of Condition Monitoring Parameters of Functional Machine Failures. (기계시스템 파손에 따른 상태진단 파라미터의 상관관계 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 장래혁;강기홍;공호성;최동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2001
  • Integrated condition monitoring is required to monitor effectively the machine conditions since machine failures could not be monitored accurately by any single measurement parameter. Application of various condition monitoring techniques is therefore preferred in many cases in order to diagnosis the machine condition. However it inevitably requires lots of maintenance cost and sometimes it could be proved to over-maintenance unnecessarily. This could happen especially when one measurement parameter closely correlates to another. Therefore correlation analysis of various monitoring parameters has to be performed to improve the reliability of diagnosis. In this work, Pearson correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between condition monitoring parameters of an over-loaded machine system where the vibration, wear and temperature were monitored simultaneously. The result showed that Pearson correlation coefficient could be regarded as a good measure for evaluating the availability of condition monitoring technology.

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Association between Psychosocial Work Environments and Problem Drinking: Age Differences in Korean Male Workers (사회심리적 작업환경이 문제음주에 미치는 영향: 연령 차이)

  • Jeon, Gyeong-Suk;Choi, Eun-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study firstly examined the pattern and prevalence of drinking. Secondly, we investigated the association between various psychosocial work environment and problem drinking among Korean male workers in different age groups. Methods: The study sample was a weighted population of 3,289 (3,289 survey samples) men aged 20 to 64 years who responded to the 2006 Korean Working Condition Survey. Social support from colleague and supervisor, work autonomy, psychological wellbeing at work, and intellectual and emotional work demand were assessed. Results: After considering sociodemographic factors, smoking, occupational characteristics and other psychosocial work environment factors, problem drinking was associated with "intellectual work demand" for the 20~34 year old group. Social support from colleague and supervisor was significantly associated with problem drinking in the 35~49 year old group. For the 50~64 year old group, problem drinking was associated with 'work autonomy'. Conclusion: The present study clarified that certain psychosocial work environmental factors relate to problem drinking, and the association varies among different age groups.

Elastic Work Factor of CLS Specimen and Determination of $G_c$ for Graphite/Peek Composites by Using the Elastic Work Factor (CLS 시편의 탄성일인자 유도 및 이를 적용한 열가소성 Graphite/Peek 복합재의 파괴인성 $G_c$ 측정)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Yeop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.2792-2799
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    • 1996
  • It was shown in the previous study that the numerically derived elastic work factor for CLS specimen was independent of fiber direction for a unidirectional case. Also, it was proposed the elastic work factor could be used to determine energy release rate from a single test record. In the present study, elastic work factor was derived from a simple beam theory to investigate its dependence on material property and geometric condition. Also, the elastic work factor of CLS specimen was applied experimentally to determine critical energy release rate in order to prove its validity determining critical energy release rate from a single specimen. For this purpose, critical energy release rate determined using the elastic work factor was compared with that determined by the compliance method. The results showed that while elastic work factor is affected by $t_2/t_1$ and $L_2/L_1$ it is independent of fiber angle for a unidirectional case. It was also found that critical energy release rates determined by both methods are comparable each other, thus elastic work factor approach can be used to determine energy release rate from a single test specimen.

Spatial Changes in Work Capacity for Occupations Vulnerable to Heat Stress: Potential Regional Impacts From Global Climate Change

  • Kim, Donghyun;Lee, Junbeom
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2020
  • Background: As the impact of climate change intensifies, exposure to heat stress will grow, leading to a loss of work capacity for vulnerable occupations and affecting individual labor decisions. This study estimates the future work capacity under the Representative Concentration Pathways 8.5 scenario and discusses its regional impacts on the occupational structure in the Republic of Korea. Methods: The data utilized for this study constitute the local wet bulb globe temperature from the Korea Meteorological Administration and information from the Korean Working Condition Survey from the Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute of Korea. Using these data, we classify the occupations vulnerable to heat stress and estimate future changes in work capacity at the local scale, considering the occupational structure. We then identify the spatial cluster of diminishing work capacity using exploratory spatial data analysis. Results: Our findings indicate that 52 occupations are at risk of heat stress, including machine operators and elementary laborers working in the construction, welding, metal, and mining industries. Moreover, spatial clusters with diminished work capacity appear in southwest Korea. Conclusion: Although previous studies investigated the work capacity associated with heat stress in terms of climatic impact, this study quantifies the local impacts due to the global risk of climate change. The results suggest the need for mainstreaming an adaptation policy related to work capacity in regional development strategies.

The Impact of the Psychological Condition on Individual Involvement in Creative Work: The mediating role of Expected Image Outcomes (조직내 심리적 조건이 창의적 업무몰입에 미치는 영향 - 예상되는 이미지 결과의 매개효과 -)

  • Ji, Seong Goo;Chol, Sun Gyu
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.49-69
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we examined how the psychological safety influence expected image outcomes(image gain, image risk) and how expected image outcomes impact one's involvement in creative work. And, we examined the relationship between creative work involvement and job performance. We also investigated mediating role of expected image outcomes between psychological safety and creative work involvement. Survey data was collected from 271 employees working in a South Korea. The results of structural equation modeling using LISREL 8.50 indicate that psychological safety was positively related to expected image gain, but not significantly related to expected image risk. The result also expected image gain was positively related to creative work involvement, contrary to prediction of hypothesis 2-2, expected image risk was positively associated with creative work involvement. In addition, creative work involvement has positive effect on job performance. Finally, the relationship of expected image outcomes about psychological safety and creative work involvement was mediated by expected image gain partially. We extended the literature and contributed better understanding of the creativity research by answering calls for further research on involvement in creative work rather then the outcome of the creative process.

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Association Night-Shift and Long Working-Hours Effects on Subjective Insomnia in Korean Workers: The Third Korean Working Conditions Survey (야간 근무 및 장시간 노동과 주관적 불면증 여부의 관계: 제3차 근로환경조사)

  • Kim, Chae-Bong;Jung, Tae-Young;Han, Seoung-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2015
  • Working the night-shift and long working hours may be linked to insomnia. The purpose of this study is to determine the association between night-shift work and long working-hours with regard to subjective insomnia in Korean workers. This study was based on the Third Korean Working Condition Survey (KWCS) conducted on workers in 2011. The total number of individuals included in the analysis was 34,708 workers. Adjusted odd ratios showed statistically effective associations to insomnia. For night-shift work, the results were 2.71 (1.53 - 4.82) for night shift work by experts and managers, 2.95 (2.11 - 4.11) for night-shift work by officers, and 3.90 (2.05 - 7.42) for night-shift work by engineers compared with day duty. For long working hours, the scores were 2.43 (1.68-3.51) for >52 working hours by officers, 1.72 (1.15 - 2.58) for those in sales and service compared to ${\leq}40$ working hours. We suggest the need for Korean workers to target specific groups when creating policies related to reasonable environmental conditions.