• 제목/요약/키워드: Women's Policy

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중년여성의 일상생활 스트레스가 행복감에 미치는 영향: 우울감의 매개효과 검증 (The Effect of Daily Stress on Happiness of Middle-aged Women: Verification of the Mediating Effect of Depression)

  • 최미연;고정훈
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 중년여성의 일상생활 스트레스가 행복감에 미치는 영향과 우울감의 매개효과를 검증하여 중년여성의 일상생활 스트레스와 우울감을 감소시키고 행복감 향상을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 데 목적이 있다. 분석을 위해 한국여성정책연구원에서 조사한 여성가족패널 8차 조사를 활용하였다. 표본은 만 55세 이상~ 만 64세 기혼 중년여성 1,673명을 대상으로, SPSS WIN 25.0을 활용하였다. 분석방법은 빈도⋅기술통계⋅상관관계 분석을 실시하였고, Baron & Kenny의 분석방법을 통해 우울감의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중년여성의 일상생활 스트레스는 행복감에 부(-)적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 중년여성의 일상생활 스트레스와 행복감 간의 관계에서 우울감은 부분 매개하였다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 중년여성의 행복감을 증진시켜 이후 노년기까지 이어질 수 있는 실천적⋅정책적 방안과 프로그램을 제시하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

가사노동과 시강노동간 관계에 대한 동시적 분석 (A Simultaneous Analysis on the Relationship Between Housework and Market Work)

  • 문숙재
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1996
  • Researchers have largely overlooked the direct effects of household responsibil-ities on earnings in stead focusing attention the effect of woman's employment on the division of household labor or on family life. Given that a substantial proportion of married women already work outside the home and their numbers are likely to be increae to some extent those concerned with the well-being of employed-married women and of their households may focus their attention on how best to provide good policy to manage woman's dual roles. The purposes of the study are as follows; 1) To find out factors which affect women's housework time. 2) To examine the relationship between housework and market work. Data are obtained from 259 households with employed-married women living in Seoul. The results of this study are as follows: 1) women's wages are reduced by time spent on housework. Women's housework time is insignificantly related to women's wages. 2) women's occupation statues is signific ntly positively related to their wages. 3)women's age and other family income are generally negatively related to their housework time,. The results of this study indicate that housework has a direct effect on wages by reducing the amount of energy and efforts available for market work lowering economic status of women.

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가정노동의 지원체계확립을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Supporting Systeim to Household Work)

  • 정영금
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 1999
  • Many Policies were made to increase women's employment since the latter half of the 1980s in Korean. But work-family conflict of married women can not be solved without reducing the household work load, because all of Korean wives have the responsibilities of household work. So this study aims to establish the supporting system of household work in the women's policies. For this purpose this study examine the actual conditions for supporting the household work. And supporting system and strategies for policy making related to household work and suggested. Supporting system includes arrangement in household raise in social consciousness improvement of market circumstance establishment of relating acts and public facilities.

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가족정책의 개인화와 젠더화된 무급노동 분담: 한국, 네덜란드, 독일 비교 연구 (Individualization in Family Policy and Gender Division of Unpaid Work in Germany, Netherlands and South Korea)

  • 안미영
    • 한국사회정책
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 한국, 네덜란드, 독일 가족정책의 개인화와 젠더화된 무급노동 분담의 관계를 분석하였다. 한국가족정책의 개인화는 네덜란드 및 독일에 비해 미비한 수준이 아니지만 국제사회조사 2012년도 자료를 분석한 결과 두 나라에 비해 기혼여성의 무급노동 분담은 현저히 불평등한 것으로 나타났다. 원인 분석결과세 국가 기혼여성의 무급노동 분담은 상대적 자원에 의해 줄어드는 것으로 나타났다. 네덜란드와 독일 여성의 무급노동 분담이 여성 개인의 성역할 인식에 따라 달라지는 반면 한국에서는 그러한 관계가 발견되지 않았다. 또한 네덜란드와 독일의 경우 사회화된 성의 영향, 즉 응답자의 젠더 자체가 무급노동 분담에 미치는 영향이 개인의 상대적 자원이나 성역할인식과 비슷하거나 낮은데 비해, 한국의 경우 젠더 자체가 무급노동 분담에 미치는 영향은 개인의 상대적 자원의 영향보다 큰 것으로 나타났다. 일하는 기혼여성을 대상으로 분석한 결과 독일과 네덜란드의 경우 상대적 자원과 성역할 인식의 영향이 사회화된 성, 젠더의 영향보다 더 큰 것으로 나타났으나 한국의 경우 사회화된 성의 영향이 상대적 자원의 영향보다 더 중요하게 일하는 기혼여성의 무급노동 분담에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

공공데이터 분석 기반 여성안전 시설지수 시각화: 서울시 중심으로 (Visualization of women's safety facility index based on public data analysis: Focusing on Seoul)

  • 김형균
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 서울시와 관련한 공공데이터를 이용해 여성 안전시설지수를 작성하고 시각화하였다. CPTED, 지역여성 안전지수 관련 8가지 데이터와 여성 5대 범죄피해자 데이터를 수집·분석하여 여성 안전시설지수를 작성하였다. 여성 안전시설지수 요소와 여성 범죄 피해자 수 간의 상관분석 결과 신뢰도 95% 수준에서 유의미하다고 결과가 나온 'CCTV', '가로등', '여성안심지킴이집' 3가지 데이터를 주요 요소로 선정하였다. 여성 안전시설 지수 산출을 위한 주요 요소간의 상관계수를 이용해 가중치를 부여해서 구별 여성 안전시설 지수를 산출하고 파이썬의 Follium 라이브러리를 이용해 시각화하였다.

일반의약품 약국 외 판매 이후의 일반의약품 정책에 대한 소비자의 인식 변화 (Changes in Perception of Consumers for Non-prescription Drug Policy since Sales Begins at the Outside of Pharmacy)

  • 김은희;방준석
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to identify the status of utilization of healthcare services and self-care behaviors, knowledge level and influencing choice factors of non-prescription drugs (OTCs) on consumers since sales of OTCs at the outside of pharmacy in Korea, and to confirm the changes in perception of consumers for OTCs policy through check of perception level for current OTCs policy. Methods: Data was collected from April 2014 to May 2014 from questionnaires by 418 adults who are in university located in Seoul or live in Seoul Metropolitan area but not health science major and healthcare providers. Results: The female gender was 56.6% and University students were 73.9%. The ratio by age was as follows: below 25 (60.9%), 26-30 (18.2%), 30-40s (14.9%) and 50-60s (6.0%). The knowledge level of OTCs for use of medicine, dose and side effects was generally low and especially they knew little how to deal with side effects after taking OTCs on sale at the outside of pharmacy, even though over one year has passed since the policy. The proportion of those who thought the current OTCs policy has problems regarding safety issues since the policy was very high and it was also high that the study group thought there are problems with the current way to sale OTCs and educate employees. Conclusion: After selling OTCs at the outside of pharmacy, the consumers still lacked knowledge of OTCs and did not get correct information properly. Especially, they had little information about the way to deal with side effects after taking OTCs. Public policy should be based on the health of the people and the public health is a national health priority. When all these things are taken into consideration, the government has to strengthen the OTCs policy and provide a safer environment with the accurate drug information for people than developing OTCs policy in the future.

가정정책 방향 모색을 위한 전문가 조사 연구 : 통합적 가정정책 관점을 중심으로 (A Delphi Survey for Seeking Progress in Family Policy : Focusing on Integrated Family Policy Perspective)

  • 김경신;정민자;송혜림;성미애;박정윤
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.167-179
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    • 2008
  • This study attempted to develop integrated family policy. For this purpose, a delphi survey was conducted twice among 15 professionals regarding the general contents of family policy, the goals and outcomes of president Roh's administration, the direction and plan of action for future family policy. The results of this study are as follows: Firstly, the main results of president Roh's administration were the creation of the Ministry of Women and Families, and the Healthy Families Law. Nevertheless, that government had no long-term vision or action programs. Secondly, there are two aspects of family policy which one is family members based and the other is family life cycle based. Accordingly the subjects of this study insist that family policy has to cover people's whole life, all families regardless of family structure, and has to integrate the plans and programs which have been served to individuals, for example, women, child, youth, and elderly. Thirdly, the orientations of future family policy are to be toward happiness, health, equality, coexistence, harmony, growth, generosity, diversity, self-control, and a sustainable society. So the concept of the integrated family policy has to cover all aspects of the family and the diversity of family life. Therefore, the service delivery system for family policy has to converge into the Healthy Family Center.