• 복식문화연구
• /
• 제27권6호
• /
• pp.569-581
• /
• 2019

This study investigated differences in cosmetic buying behavior and personal characteristics between cosmetic involvement groups. Cosmetics buying behavior refers to reason for using cosmetics, use of information sources, selection criteria, place of purchase, use/non-use of cosmetics, purchase propensity, purchase frequency, purchase amount, and satisfaction with cosmetics. Personal characteristic contains pursuing image, age, residence area, job, and average household monthly income. Data was collected from 5-10 December 2016, from 308 females in their 20s using an internet survey. The analysis included descriptive statistics, t-tests, Mann-Whitney U tests, and chi-square tests. The respondents were divided into two groups (a high cosmetic involvement group and a low cosmetic involvement group) according to the degree of cosmetic involvement. The results of t-tests revealed significant differences between groups in terms of reasons for using cosmetics, use of information sources, selection criteria, purchase frequency, place of purchase, use/non-use of cosmetics, and satisfaction with cosmetics. The results of Mann-Whitney U tests highlighted a significant difference in purchase frequency between both groups. The results of chi-square tests indicated significant differences in purchase frequency, purchase amount, pursuing image, and average household monthly income. However, no significant differences were evident in terms of purchase propensity, age, job, and area of residence between groups.

• 미래기술융합논문지
• /
• 제1권2호
• /
• pp.83-88
• /
• 2022

본 네일미용 교육에 관심을 가지고 참여하는 학생이 늘어나면서 오프라인 교육을 통한 상호작용 속에서 강사와 학생들의 유대관계 형성과 새롭게 등장한 4차 산업혁명에 따른 매체를 통한 교육과의 관계가 매우 중요하다고 판단되어, 네일미용 교육의 온·오프라인 서비스 품질과 만족도를 살펴보는 것도 매우 중요하다고 사료된다. 본 연구는 네일미용 온·오프라인 교육실태 및 서비스 품질과 교육 만족도에 관하여 조사하였으며, 연구 대상자로는 대전, 세종, 충남, 충북 그 외 지역의 10대에서 50대 이상의 남·여로 불특정 다수 319명을 대상으로 조사 도구는 설문지로 하였다. 수집된 자료 통계프로그램인 SPSS 27.0과 SPSS Macro 3.4를 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 종합해보면, 네일미용의 온·오프라인 교육 인식이 서비스품질과 교육 만족도에 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구 결과를 일반화하기에는 정확한 측정의 한계점이 있어 추후 연구에서는 조사지역을 확대하고 온·오프라인 네일미용 교육 수업의 만족도에 교사들의 만족도를 추가하여 비교 및 분석한다면 더 좋은 연구 결과가 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.111-126
• /
• 2005

The purpose of the study was to find out some actual states qualities of consumers using of online mall users, as well as the factors that affect consumer satisfaction. A survey for this research was formed in order to find the consumer group between the ages of 20 and 30 who have experiences shopping online. From August 5th, 2002 to August 24th 2002, 424 were actually used tot this research The major results of the research were as follows. First, out of the people of the ages 20 to 30, the average age of people that actually purchase the online products was 27.7, and most were either office workers or students. Most of these people have purchased more than S products within a year, and won. Furthermore, $71.9\%$ of the payments were made using credit cards. The average days of using the Internet per week was 5.4 days, the average duration of utilization was 4 years, the average hours spent per day was 2 hours and 9 minutes, and the average time spent on searching information was 31 minutes per day. These peoples ability to put Internet to a practical use, their ability to use the information effectively, and the dangers of the Internet have received 3.66, 3.99, and 3.14 points out of the 5-point scale. In addition, the information search using the Internet received 3_44 points, and the consumer satisfaction received a fairly high score of 3.33 points. Second, the information searching factors involving the society and the Interact have showed efficiencies in people that received university education, people that purchase more than 3 products online per year, people that spend more than 100,000 won per year, and the people that make use of the Internet more often. Third, the customer satisfaction on Internet malls was greater in people that purchase more than 3 products, spend more than 100,000 won per year, make effective uses of the Internet, and Dow about the importance of the information search of the Internet. Fourth, the factors that affect customer satisfaction were the effectiveness of the Internet for searching information, the dangers of the Internet, and the hours spent on the Internet. The more uses of the Internet one makes, the less dangers one encounters, and the less one spends time on the internet, the higher ones customer satisfaction is was proven by this research.

• 여성건강간호학회지
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.243-255
• /
• 2017

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to clarify attributes, antecedents, and consequences of female sexual subjectivity. Methods: Walker and Avant's concept analysis process was used to analyze 27 studies from the current literature that relates to female sexual subjectivity. A systematic literature review of women's study in sociology, psychology, theology, law, health science, and nursing was reviewed. Results: The defining attributes of female sexual subjectivity were sexual self-awareness, sexual decision making, sexual desire, and good sexual communication with partner. The antecedents of female sexual subjectivity were social environment, sexual education, sexual experience, and interpersonal relationship. The consequences of female sexual subjectivity were safe sex, prevention of sexual victimization, and sexual satisfaction. Conclusion: Female sexual subjectivity is defined as sexual self-awareness, sexual decision making, sexual desire to seek sexual pleasure and safety, and effective communication with partner in terms of sexual behavior, sexual experience and sexual health. Based on these results, a scale measuring female sexual subjectivity is needed.

• 여성건강간호학회지
• /
• 제27권4호
• /
• pp.326-336
• /
• 2021

Purpose: This study explored the prevalence of prenatal and postpartum depression in Korea and its influencing factors from 20 weeks of pregnancy to 12 weeks postpartum. Methods: Using a prospective cohort study design, data on women's depression and its influencing factors were collected at 20, 28, and 36 weeks of pregnancy and at 2, 6, and 12 weeks postpartum. The participants were 219 women and 181 spouses during pregnancy; and 183 mothers and 130 spouses after childbirth. Depressive symptoms were assessed by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale and influencing factors were measured by the Postpartum Depression Predictors Inventory-Revised, parity, and spousal depression. Results: The prevalence of maternal depression was 10.5% to 21.5% before birth, and it was 22.4% to 32.8% postpartum. The prevalence slightly decreased during the prenatal period but peaked at 2 weeks postpartum. Antenatal depression was influenced by low socioeconomic status, lower self-esteem, having experienced prenatal depression, having experienced prenatal anxiety, a previous history of depression, lower social support, lower marital satisfaction, and higher life stress. The factors influencing postpartum depression were lower self-esteem, having experienced prenatal depression, having experienced prenatal anxiety, lower social support, lower marital satisfaction, and higher life stress, as well as infant temperament and maternal blues. Parity and spousal depression had no impacts. Conclusion: The prevalence and influencing factors of maternal depression changed over time. Nurses need to screen women accordingly during the perinatal period and should provide education or counseling to prevent depression and promote adjustment to parenthood.

• 한국보건간호학회지
• /
• 제36권3호
• /
• pp.375-388
• /
• 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing depression among married Vietnamese immigrant women living in Korea. Methods: This study was a retrospective review of the dataset from the Korean 2018 National Multicultural Family Survey. The data were analyzed using the Rao-Scott x² test and multiple logistic regression using complex samples analysis. Results: The proportion of married Vietnamese immigrant women subjects in Korea who experienced depression was 27.7%. The factors affecting depression were age, length of stay in Korea, living area, economic status, difficulties in using medical care, difficulties faced during their stay in Korea and Korean language skills relationship with spouse and parents-in-law marital conflicts, cultural differences, their experience of social discrimination, life satisfaction, and meeting with friends from their homeland. Conclusion: The findings in this study indicate that the prevention of depression in married immigrant women in Korea could be aided by acculturation programs that deal with the relationships with their spouses and social supports.

• 한국보건간호학회지
• /
• 제23권1호
• /
• pp.5-16
• /
• 2009

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of perceived health status and fatigue on family health, and to define the main factors that influence family health in middle aged women. Methods: Using a structured questionnaire, data were collected from 311 middle aged women. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, a t-test and ANOVA, a Scheffe test, and Stepwise multiple regression were conducted using the SAS package. Results: The mean score of perceived health status was 3.17($\pm$.63), while that of fatigue was 2.65($\pm$.49) and that of family health was 2.91($\pm$.37). Fatigue was negatively related to perceived health status and family health. In addition, perceived health status was positively correlated with the family health. The major factors that affect family health in middle aged women were perceived health status, economic status, mental fatigue, and satisfaction with marital status, which explained 27.2% of family health. Conclusion: These results indicate that, to increase family health, it is necessary to concentrate on improving the perceived health status and decreasing fatigue.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.257-274
• /
• 2014

The objective of this study was to examine job satisfaction status and its related factors among dietitians working in hospitals. A survey questionnaire was sent to dietitians working in tertiary, general, and convalescent hospitals in Korea. The study sample hospitals included all tertiary hospitals (n=43), and the sample of general hospitals (n=114) and convalescent hospitals (n=240) was randomly selected using a stratified sampling method. A total of 665 dietitians completed the survey questionnaire. The questionnaire included 27 job satisfaction questions on task, stability vision, working conditions, and relationship areas, and the questions on task improvement need. The job satisfaction scores in all four areas ranged from 2.53/5.00 to 3.89/5.00, implying generally low job satisfaction level in hospital dietitians. The job satisfaction levels in the convalescent hospital group were significantly lower compared to those in the tertiary and general hospital groups. Whereas job satisfaction levels of tertiary and convalescent hospital groups did not differ by number of beds, those of the general hospital group increased significantly with the number of beds for all four areas. Multivariate regression analysis results showed that hospital type was a significant predictor of job satisfaction level for all four areas. Job satisfaction of relationship area was also significantly affected by the number of beds, whereas that of working conditions was influenced by annual income and working experience. The study findings provide useful information in planning clinical dietitians' optimal supply outlook for the improvement of clinical nutrition services.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2021년도 제64차 하계학술대회논문집 29권2호
• /
• pp.377-381
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 한국복지패널(KOWEPS) 15차 연도(2020년) 자료를 활용하여 장애인의 인구사회학적 특성인 성별, 연령, 교육수준, 혼인상태에 따라 가족문제해결, 가족관계만족도, 가족생활만족도에 대하여 어떠한 차이가 있는가를 분석하고, 이를 장애인 복지 정책 기초자료로 활용하는데 목적을 두었다. 연구대상은 한국복지패널 15차 년도 전체패널 27,447명에서 2021년 현재 장애인으로 등록된 1,281명중 80세(1942년생) 이상 422명을 제외한 859명으로 하였다. 연구결과 성별, 연령, 교육수준에 따른 가족문제해결, 가족관계만족도, 가족생활만족도의 평균값이 대부분 유의미한 차이가 없는 양상으로 나타났으나 가족문제해결, 가족관계만족도, 가족생활만족도의 3개변인 모두에서 결혼 상태에 따른 평균의 차이는 각각 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 유배우자의 경우는 그렇지 않은 결혼 상태에 비해 가족관계가 원만하게 이루어지고 있는 것으로 나타나 장애인들의 경우 가족 간의 순기능적 의사소통과 사회적 지지가 반드시 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제25권11호
• /
• pp.245-253
• /
• 2020

본 연구는 한국복지패널(KOWEPS) 자료를 활용하여 역사적 배경, 성장배경, 가치관, 라이프 스타일 등이 서로 다른 X세대와 Y세대의 삶의 만족도를 종단적으로 분석하는 연구이다. 연구 자료는 한국복지패널의 1차 년도(2006년)부터 14차 년도(2019년) 까지 이루어진 27,301명 중에서 삶의 만족도를 실시한 최근 12차 년도부터 14차 년도까지 응답이 제대로 이루어진 2,492명의 3개년도 자료를 활용하였다. 연구 결과 X세대와 Y세대 모두 삶의 만족도가 높은 세대일수록 시간이 경과 함에 따라 느린 속도로 삶의 만족도가 천천히 증가한다는 것이다. 또한 X세대와 Y세대 모두 생활 만족도가 높을수록 삶의 만족도 초기값은 높게 나타났으나, X세대의 경우 생활 만족도가 높을수록 3년 동안 삶의 만족도 변화율은 .327이 낮아지고, Y세대의 경우에는 삶의 만족도 변화율에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 최종적으로 본 연구의 모형은 생활 만족도와 삶의 만족도 경향성 사이에서 건강 상태의 부분 매개가 성립하여 생활 만족도는 삶의 만족도에 직접적으로 영향을 미치고 동시에 건강 상태를 매개변수로 하여 간접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.