• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless communication convergence

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A Study of Security Requirement in Wireless Charging (무선충전에서 보안요구사항에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2014
  • In recent times, there is an increasing interest in wireless charge of smartphones and devices, and many companies are developing wireless charges. The range of application of wireless charge would be expanded to almost all electronics, including not only mobile devices, but also notebook computers and vacuum cleaners. On-line electric vehicles are to be launched in the market this year in a massive scale. As such wireless charge-related markets are inexhaustible. Wireless charge is included in the world's top 10 promising technologies, and its rapid growth is expected to have annual growth by more than 100%. However, there's a need to establish a safe environment, by analyzing security threats to technical limitations and harmfulness to human body, and arrange institutional compliments. The development of communication method for a variety of wireless charging are delivering comfortable and safe information. This paper aims to examine the factors to threaten electric vehicle, which are usually intruded through network system and analyzes security threats to and security requirements for magnetic resonance mode-based wireless charge in mobile devices, and suggests security requirements.

A Novel Design of an RF-DC Converter for a Low-Input Power Receiver

  • Au, Ngoc-Duc;Seo, Chulhun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2017
  • Microwave wireless power transmission (MWPT) is a promising technique for low and medium power applications such as wireless charging for sensor network or for biomedical chips in case with long ranges or in dispersive media such. A key factor of the MWPT technique is its efficiency, which includes the wireless power transmission efficiency and the radio frequency (RF) to direct current (DC) voltage efficiency of RF-DC converter (which transforms RF energy to DC supply voltage). The main problem in designing an RF-DC converter is the nonlinear characteristic of Schottky diodes; this characteristic causes low efficiency, higher harmonics frequency and a change in the input impedance value when the RF input power changes. In this paper, rather than using harmonic termination techniques of class E or class F power amplifiers, which are usually used to improve the efficiency of RF-DC converters, we propose a new method called "optimal input impedance" to enhance the performance of our design. The results of simulations and measurements are presented in this paper along with a discussion of our design concerning its practical applications.

A Study on the Implementation of simple Portable Directional Finding System for 5G Mobile Communication (5G 이동통신용 간이 방향탐지시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Jowon;Joh, Eungyoung;Kim, Jin-Tea;Lee, Sunghwa
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2020
  • This study is to provide high-quality mobile communication service to subscribers and wireless communication users in a Mobile communication environment. It is about a method to secure the quality of a call by early processing a faulty radio station. The purpose of this study is to design and implement a direction detection system suitable for a mobile communication environment and portable as a method for early detection and resolution of interference and illegal wireless stations occurring in 5G mobile communication. The basic configuration of a portable direction detection system was designed, and a method was proposed to find and repair a faulty wireless station in a short time through manufacturing and experimentation.

Group Decision Algorithm for Convergence Oriented Group Display of Several Wearable Devices (복수 개의 웨어러블 디바이스들의 융합지향 그룹 디스플레이를 위한 그룹결정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Yong-Gil;Kim, Yong-Ki;Kim, Mi-Hye
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2017
  • The several wearable devices are not able to communicate through cable due to its portability. The wireless communication method is used because of its good communication quality and group action features when the several wearable devices communicate with each other. In this paper, we proposed the group decision algorithm for grouping display of the several wearable devices. It means that recognize as a group member after measuring distance in the wireless communication environment. The result of experience showed that the group-type display of several wearable devices method overcome the limit of the display of single wearable device.

Beam Tracking Method Using Unscented Kalman Filter for UAV-Enabled NR MIMO-OFDM System with Hybrid Beamforming

  • Yuna, Sim;Seungseok, Sin;Jihun, Cho;Sangmi, Moon;Young-Hwan, You;Cheol Hong, Kim;Intae, Hwang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.280-294
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    • 2023
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and millimeter-wave frequencies play key roles in supporting 5G wireless communication systems. They expand the field of wireless communication by increasing the data capacities of communication systems and supporting high data rates. However, short wavelengths, owing to the high millimeter-wave frequencies can cause problems, such as signal attenuation and path loss. To address these limitations, research on high directional beamforming technologies continue to garner interest. Furthermore, owing to the mobility of the UAVs, it is essential to track the beam angle accurately to obtain full beamforming gain. This study presents a beam tracking method based on the unscented Kalman filter using hybrid beamforming. The simulation results reveal that the proposed beam tracking scheme improves the overall performance in terms of the mean-squared error and spectral efficiency. In addition, by expanding analog beamforming to hybrid beamforming, the proposed algorithm can be used even in multi-user and multi-stream environments to increase data capacity, thereby increasing utilization in new-radio multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing systems.

Base Station Processing Capacity in Wireless Multimedia Networks (무선 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 기지국 설계용량 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-Seon;Cho, Kee-Sung;Kim, Young-Bu
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present the base station(BS) processing capacity to provide the multimedia services in IMT-2000 wireless communication network. The IMT-2000 services are classified into two types, circuit and packet services, and user‘s environments such as indoor, pedestrian and vehicle are considered. Using the parameters of service economics and wireless technology, the user's reference traffic and BS‘s traffic are computed. The traffic is measured by throughput(kbps). Based on the measured traffic, the accommodating users in BS are also evaluated. In addition to, the BS design capacity is presented for varying the number of users and traffic distribution in different user's environments.

Indoor Environment Monitoring System Using Short-range Wireless Communication in Mobile Devices (휴대용 단말기의 근거리 무선통신을 이용한 실내 환경모니터링 시스템)

  • Ye, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Soonhee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2167-2173
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    • 2013
  • Recently, people are paying huge attention to problems caused by indoor air pollution. Also, the need for the system that monitors environmental information for indoor and warns a danger is growing increasingly. In this regard, we designed and implemented environment monitoring system for indoor. In this paper, we describe the system with hardware elements and it's communication method. In order to transfer the data from environment sensors, we use short-range wireless communication in smart phone. The proposed system is possible to know the indoor environment information in installed sensor node. If the risk is found, For the proposed system, there is an advantage that may be appropriate evacuation.

Secure Group Key Agreement for IoT Environment (사물인터넷(IoT) 환경을 위한 안전한 그룹 키 관리 기법)

  • Lee, Su-Yeon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the popularity of smart devices such as Wi-Fi and LTE has increased the use ratio of wireless dramatically. On the other hand, the use ratio of wired internet is decreasing. The IoT(Internet of Things) is not only for people but also for communication between people and things, and communication between things and things by connecting to a wireless without choosing a place. Along with the rapid spread of the IoT there is a growing concern about the threat of IoT security. In this paper, the proposed scheme is a efficiency group key agreement in IoT environment that guarantees secure communication among light-weight devices. The proposed scheme securely be able to communication with the group devices who share a group key, generated by own secret value and the public value. Such property is suitable to the environment which are required a local area and a group.

A Study on the Performance Enhancement of the Macro Handover in HMIP According to Protocol Layers

  • Woo, Jong-Jung;Ahn, Chi-Hyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2010
  • The Network-based handover still has problems such as the transmission delays and the packet losses in the case of macro mobility, though technological advances have been made in the wireless and mobile communication. For end-to-end handover, the link bandwidth has been reduced in the wireless network due to its burst errors and congestion control. To overcome such problems, we propose a new scheme of the macro handover according to the protocol layer. The proposed macro handover is implemented on the network layer to partially substitute wired signaling for wireless signaling, to flexibly employ buffers, and on the transport layer to postpone its retransmission time. We have performed extensive simulation using ns-2 and the result shows that our proposed scheme outperforms the other existing schemes in terms of transmission delay, packet loss, and data transfer rate during the handovers.

Analysis of the Effect of Coherence Bandwidth on Leakage Suppression Methods for OFDM Channel Estimation

  • Zhao, Junhui;Rong, Ran;Oh, Chang-Heon;Seo, Jeongwook
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we analyze the effect of the coherence bandwidth of wireless channels on leakage suppression methods for discrete Fourier transform (DFT)-based channel estimation in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Virtual carriers in an OFDM symbol cause orthogonality loss in DFT-based channel estimation, which is referred to as the leakage problem. In order to solve the leakage problem, optimal and suboptimal methods have already been proposed. However, according to our analysis, the performance of these methods highly depends on the coherence bandwidth of wireless channels. If some of the estimated channel frequency responses are placed outside the coherence bandwidth, a channel estimation error occurs and the entire performance worsens in spite of a high signal-to-noise ratio.