• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless channels

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Partially Coherent MC-CDMA Downlink Performance in Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Kim, Nam-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2001
  • Multucarrier code-division multiple access(MC-CDMA) is one of the promising technique for high capacity wireless communication. Hower the carrier phase error and frequency offest cause the performance degradation of MC-CDMA due to the inter-carrier interference. In this work, downlink performance of the partially coherent MC-CDMA is analytically derived in Rayleigh fading channels. The bit error rate sensitivity by combining method, Maxiaml ratio combining (MRC)and Equal gain combining(EGC), is compared as functions of phase errors. multi-user interference, and received signal-to-noise ratio. The results show that the susceptibility for the performance degradation of EGc and MRC is negligible for loop SNR's of above 15 dB and above 10 dB, respectivtely.

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Second-Order Statistics of System with Microdiversity and Macrodiversity Reception in Gamma-Shadowed Rician Fading Channels

  • Bandjur, Milos;Sekulovic, Nikola;Stefanovic, Mihajlo;Golubovic, Aleksandra;Spalevic, Petar;Milic, Dejan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 2013
  • In this letter, a wireless communication system with microdiversity and macrodiversity reception in gamma-shadowed Rician fading channels is considered. Exact and rapidly converging infinite-series expressions for the average level crossing rate and average fade duration at the output of the system are provided. Numerical results are presented graphically to illustrate the proposed mathematical analysis and to examine the effects of the system's parameters on the quantities considered.

802.11 Ad Hoc LANs with Realistic Channels : Study of Packet Fragmentation

  • Kim, Chesoong;Lee, Seokjun;Lyakhov, Andrey;Vishnevsky , Vladimir
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.381-392
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present an analytical method for estimating the saturation throughput of an 802.11 ad hoc LAN in the presence of noise distorting transmitted frames. This is the first method that allows studying analytically the 802.11 network performance with consideration of correlated channel failures usually inherent to realistic wireless channels. With the study, we consider the possible packet fragmentation that can be adopted to reduce the performance degradation caused by noise-induced distortions. In addition to the throughput, our method allows estimating the probability of a packet rejection occurring when the number of packet transmission retries attains its limit. The obtained numerical results of investigating 802.11 LANs by the developed method are validated by simulation and show high estimation accuracy as well as the method efficiency in determining the optimal fragmentation threshold.

Precoding Method for Increasing System Capacity in Multiuser MIMO Downlink Channels (다중사용자 MIMO 하향링크 채널 환경에서 시스템 용량 향상을 위한 프리코딩 기법)

  • Kim, Kwang-Yoon;Lee, Jong-Sik;Koo, Sung-Wan;Yang, Jea-Su;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we study precoding techniques for co-channel interference suppression in multiuser MIMO systems. DPC is optimal techniques to achieve the system capacity of multiuser MIMO downlink channels. DPC is not proper in practical wireless systems because complexity is very high. So block diagonal precoding for multiuser MIMO downlink channel is studied. The block diagonal precoding is used to suppress co-channel interference between multiuser. Block diagonal precoding method, whose complexity is reduced by modified null space operation, change multiuser MIMO channel to multiple single-user MIMO channel. We also use V-BLAST decoder in receiver. V-BLAST decoder can achieve increased system capacity in proportion to the number of users. We show improved system performance by using computer simulation.

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A Study On the Rayleigh Fading Channel Model (Rayleigh Fading Channel Model에 관한 연구)

  • 원인재;박재현;김창희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.486-488
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    • 2004
  • Rayleigh signal fading phenomena due to multipath propagation in wireless communication can be simulated using the sum-of-sinusoids channel model. Jakes' fading model is very simple simulator based on the sum-of-sinusoids and has been widely used. However, It has some short-comings. Its time correlation properties based on the simulated waveform do not correspond to the statistical ones. In this paper, the difference between statistical and time properties of Jakes' fading channel model is examined and new simulator is proposed.

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New Evaluation on Correlated MRC Diversity Reception for the Detection of Signals over Wireless Fading Channels

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hyeong-Kyo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.136-140
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    • 2009
  • The performances of M-ary signals using L-branch maximum ratio combining (MRC) diversity reception in correlated Nakagami fading channels are derived theoretically. The coherent reception of M-ary differential phase shift keying (MDPSK), phase shift keying (MPSK), and quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM) is considered. It is assumed that the fading parameters in each diversity branch are identical. The general formula for evaluating symbol error rate (SER) of M-ary signals in the independent branch diversity system is presented using the integral-form expressions. Until now, results did not extend to the various M-ary case for a coherent reception. The numerical results presented in this paper are expected to provide information for the design of radio system using M-ary modulation method for above mentioned channel environment.

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The Effect of Wireless Channel Models on the Performance of Sensor Networks (채널 모델링 방법에 따른 센서 네트워크 성능 변화)

  • 안종석;한상섭;김지훈
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2004
  • As wireless mobile networks have been widely adopted due to their convenience for deployment, the research for improving their performance has been actively conducted. Since their throughput is restrained by the packet corruption rate not by congestion as in wired networks, however, network simulations for performance evaluation need to select the appropriate wireless channel model representing the behavior of propagation errors for the evaluated channel. The selection of the right model should depend on various factors such as the adopted frequency band, the level of signal power, the existence of obstacles against signal propagation, the sensitivity of protocols to bit errors, and etc. This paper analyzes 10-day bit traces collected from real sensor channels exhibiting the high bit error rate to determine a suitable sensor channel model. For selection, it also evaluates the performance of two error recovery algorithms such as a link layer FEC algorithm and three TCPs (Tahoe, Reno, and Vegas) over several channel models. The comparison analysis shows that CM(Chaotic Map) model predicts 3-time less BER variance and 10-time larger PER(Packet Error Rate) than traces while these differences between the other models and traces are larger than 10-time. The simulation experiments, furthermore, prove that CM model evaluates the performance of these algorithms over sensor channels with the precision at least 10-time more accurate than any other models.

The Beacon Frame-Based Node Grouping Algorithm for Improving the Performance between MCT devices in the Home Wireless Network (가정 무선 네트워크 내 MCT 디바이스 간 성능 향상을 위한 Beacon frame 기반 노드 그룹화 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Gyu-Do;Kown, Young-Ho;Rhee, Byung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.787-790
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    • 2015
  • Recently, M2M (Machine to Machine) communication is possible the development of MTC (Machine Type Communication) devices becomes active. MCT devices in the form of home appliances have a low power consumption, low cost, short-range wireless communication in wireless home network. For purpose, MTC devices based on IEEE 802.15.4/Zigbee are composed in the form of cluster-tree topology, which consists of one PAN (Personal Area Network), one or other router and end of nodes. It happens that transmission delay, packet drop, and lacking data resulted from collision originated by a competition for allocating channels among MTC devices that greatly increased. At last performance of entire network can be degradated. This paper proposes that the beacon frame-based grouping algorithm using multiple channels in a MTC devices in the presence of wireless home network interference. The proposed algorithm decreases the transmission delay, dropped packet and throughput is more increase, so the proposal algorithm is more efficient than the IEEE 802.15.4/ Zigbee standard.

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PCISS Scheme for Minimize Prove Delay in Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메쉬 네트워크 환경에서 프로브 지연을 최소화한 PCISS 기법)

  • Cho, Young-Bok;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2012
  • Recently Wireless Communication technologies are widely used in Small And Medium Business fields. Wireless mesh networks have been studied as the next generation technology to solve problem of conventional wireless networks. Wireless mesh network uses a 802.11 when make up of network. mesh clients occurs Hard handover moving between ones. This increases the handover latency of the network mobility is a very great issues. Consequently, this paper propose a channel information previously methods to reduce the handover latency selective channels. Proposed scheme accounts for more than 90% of the probe delay to minimize the client had to move the mesh based on the old channel to retrieve information. Through simulation, the proposed scheme had shorter handover delay time than transitional full scan and selective scan. Through results of evaluation, the suggest PCISS scheme more fast 6.5% than transitional scheme.

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Call Admission Control Approach to Support Group Mobility in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks (무선 Ad Hoc망에서 그룹 이동성을 지원하기 위한 호 수락 제어 방안)

  • 서주환;이원열;한기준
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2003
  • Because a wireless ad hoc network does not have fixed infrastructure, a call admission control approach researched in a wireless network is not feasible to this network. In this paper, we propose call admission control scheme to support this problem and the burst handoff traffic due to group mobility in a wireless ad hoc network. This scheme is an adaptive guard channel scheme which adapt the number of guard channels in each MBS(mobile base station) according to the current estimate of the potential handoff call rate derived from the number of ongoing calls within the coverage area of an MBS that initiate group handoff in a wireless ad hoc network. Our simulation studies are performed for comparisons of the proposed scheme with the other channel allocation schemes. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme efficiently reduces handoff call blocking probability in wireless ad hoc networks.