• 제목/요약/키워드: Wireless Power Transfer

검색결과 512건 처리시간 0.028초

Magnetic Field Analysis of Wireless Power Transfer via Magnetic Resonant Coupling or Electric Vehicle

  • Kesamaru, Katsumi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the magnetic field analysis of wireless power transfer via magnetic resonant coupling. The wireless power transfer system for supplying power to electric vehicle is developed. The parameters of coil transfer system are simulated by the finite element method (FEM). Therefore the coil structure of power transfer system can be accurately analyzed. This paper deals with 3kW wireless transfer system.

전력전송거리 증가를 위한 구형 자속 집중 송신부 구조의 설계 및 해석 (Spherical Flux Concentration Transmitter for Omnidirectional Wireless Power Transfer with Improved Power Transmission Distance)

  • 박광록;차화랑;김래영;김태진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we propose a spherical flux concentration structure for omnidirectional wireless power transfer. Omnidirectional wireless power transfer technology is a method that can transmit power to a transmitter located in an arbitrary position in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional space. However, to improve the power transfer distance in a wireless power transfer system, the diameter of the coil or the number of windings must increase, thereby increasing the size of the transmitter. The proposed transmitter structure adds a ferrite core inside the transmitter coil so that the magnetic flux generated by the transmitter is directed toward the position of the receiver. As a result, the flux linkage and the mutual inductance increase. By implementing the omnidirectional wireless power transfer system using the proposed structure, the power transfer distance can be improved by 65% compared with the conventional system without increasing the size of the transmitter. Simulation shows that the proposed spherical flux concentration structure increases the mutual inductance of the omnidirectional wireless power transmission system.

Tx-Rx간 무선통신이 필요 없는 LLC 컨버터 기반 유도형 무선전력전송 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Inductive Wireless Power Transfer System based on LLC Converter without Wireless Communication between Tx and Rx)

  • 김문영;최신욱;강정일;한종희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2019
  • In general wireless power transfer systems (WPTSs), power transfer is controlled by the wireless communication between a transmitter (Tx) and a receiver (Rx). However, WPTS is difficult to apply in electronic products that do not have batteries, such as TVs. A WPTS with resonators based on a transformer of LLC series resonant converter is proposed in this study to eliminate wireless communication units between a Tx and an Rx. The proposed system operates at the boundary of the resonance frequency, and the required power can be stably supplied to authorized devices even though some misalignment occurs. Moreover, standby power standards for the electronic product can be satisfied.

철도용 무선전력전송시스템의 급전선로와 레일유기전압의 관계 (Relation between Induced Voltage of Rail and Feeding Line of Wireless Power Transfer System for Railway Application)

  • 김재희;박찬배;정신명;이승환;이병송;이준호;이수길
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2014
  • 철도의 무선전력전송 시스템을 구현하는데 있어 급전선로에서 생성된 자기장은 레일에 유기전압을 형성한다. 레일의 유기전압은 궤도회로의 동작 및 안전사고에 영향을 줄 수 있기 때문에 최소화하는 것이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 3가지 무선전력전송 선로에 대해서 레일에 형성되는 유기전압의 관계를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 살펴보고 레일 유기전압을 줄이기 위한 급전선로의 자기장 분포를 제시한다.

Operation of battery-less and wireless sensor using magnetic resonance based wireless power transfer through concrete

  • Kim, Ji-Min;Han, Minseok;Lim, Hyung Jin;Yang, Suyoung;Sohn, Hoon
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.631-646
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    • 2016
  • Although the deployment of wireless sensors for structural sensing and monitoring is becoming popular, supplying power to these sensors remains as a daunting task. To address this issue, there have been large volume of ongoing energy harvesting studies that aimed to find a way to scavenge energy from surrounding ambient energy sources such as vibration, light and heat. In this study, a magnetic resonance based wireless power transfer (MR-WPT) system is proposed so that sensors inside a concrete structure can be wirelessly powered by an external power source. MR-WPT system offers need-based active power transfer using an external power source, and allows wireless power transfer through 300-mm thick reinforced concrete with 21.34% and 17.29% transfer efficiency at distances of 450 mm and 500 mm, respectively. Because enough power to operate a typical wireless sensor can be instantaneously transferred using the proposed MR-WPT system, no additional energy storage devices such as rechargeable batteries or supercapacitors are required inside the wireless sensor, extending the expected life-span of the sensor.

전기자동차의 유리를 통한 커패시티브 커플링 LLC 무선 전력 전송 컨버터 (Capacitive Coupling LLC Wireless Power Transfer Converter Through Glasses of Electric Vehicles)

  • 유영수;이강현
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.542-545
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    • 2016
  • This work proposes a capacitive coupling-based wireless battery charging circuit that is built with vehicle glasses for electric vehicles. A capacitive coupling wireless power transfer offers many advantages, such as low metal impact and low energy transfer efficiency changes in accordance with changes in position. However, a large coupling capacitor is needed for high power transfer. Therefore, a new capacitive coupling-based wireless power transfer LLC resonant converter built with the glasses of an electric vehicle is proposed. The proposed converter is composed of coupling capacitors with glasses of an electric vehicle and two transformers for impedance transformation. The proposed LLC converter can transfer large power and obtain high efficiency with zero voltage switching. The validity and features of the proposed circuit is verified by experimental results with a 1.2 kW prototype.

자기공진방식의 무선전력전송 시스템에서 공진 중계기 적용 여부에 따른 전력전송 효율 분석 (Analysis of the Efficiency According to Resonant Repeater Application in Magnetic Resonant Wireless Power Transfer System)

  • 백승명;김동은;손진근
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제67권4호
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the power transfer efficiency analysis based on the resonant repeater in a magnetic resonance wireless power transfer system is proposed. The efficiency of the magnetic resonance method was verified by comparing the general frequency with the resonance frequency. The resonance repeater was arranged to increase the efficiency and increase the transfer distance. When using resonant repeaters, the maximum efficiency increase is about 36.23[%] and the transfer distance was extended to more than 20[cm]. Through this study, confirmed the effect of using resonance repeaters in wireless power transfer system. As a result, it can be expected that the overall technology related to wireless power transfer system will be more valuable for energy-IT technology.

Enhancement of Wireless Power Transfer Efficiency Using Higher Order Spherical Modes

  • Kim, Yoon Goo;Park, Jongmin;Nam, Sangwook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2013
  • We derive the Z-parameters for the two coupled antennas used for wireless power transfer under the assumption that the antennas are canonical minimum scattering antennas. Using the Z-parameter and the maximum power transfer efficiency formula, we determine the maximum power transfer efficiency of wireless power transfer systems. The results showed that the maximum power transfer efficiency increases as the mode number or the radiation efficiency increases. To verify the theory, we fabricate and measure two different power transfer systems: one comprises two antennas generating $TM_{01}$ mode; the other comprises two antennas generating $TM_{02}$ mode. When the distance between the centers of the antennas was 30 cm, the maximum power transfer efficiency of the antennas generating the $TM_{02}$ mode increased by 62 % compared to that of the antennas generating the $TM_{01}$ mode.

A Feedback Circuit of Effective Wireless Power Transfer for Low Power System

  • Lho, Young Hwan
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2018
  • Wireless power transfer (WPT) is the technology that forces the power to transmit electromagnetic field to an electrical load through an air gap without interconnecting wires. This technology is widely used for the applications from low power smartphone to high power electric railroad. In this paper, the model of wireless power transfer circuit for the low power system is designed for a resonant frequency of 13.45 MHz. Also, a feedback WPT circuit to improve the power transfer efficiency is proposed and shown better performance than the original open WPT circuit, and the methodology for power efficiency improvement is studied as the coupling coefficient increases above 0.01, at which the split frequency is made.

무선전력전송에 대한 기술 개발 동향 (Wireless Power Transfer Technologies Trends)

  • 엄태윤;오창섭;박석준
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2015
  • 무선전력전송기술은 복잡한 전선을 이용하지 않고 전기에너지를 필요한 기기나 장소에 전송할 수 있는 기술이다. 특히 휴대폰 등 모바일 기기의 무선충전뿐 아니라 전기자동차와 같은 전기장치에 무선으로 전력을 공급할 수 있는 기술로 최근 이 분야에 대한 연구개발이 대단히 활발하다. 여기서는 무선전력전송기술의 개요와 전망에 대해 서술하고 인체영향, 주파수할당 및 표준화 등의 문제점을 분석한다.