• 제목/요약/키워드: Wind turbine generator system

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A Technical Trends of Direct-Driven Permanent Magnet Generator for Wind Turbine (직접구동 영구자석 풍력발전기 기술동향)

  • Lee, Jung-Il;Kwon, Jung-Lock;Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the generators for wind turbine have been manufactured with high output power such like MW class machine in order to reduce the generation cost and to increase the energy efficiency. At the same time, direct-driven generators for wind turbine have been developed and researched, which have easy maintenance and high efficiency by simplification the system through the removal of the gear box. In this paper, at first, the advantage and disadvantage between the direct-driven generator system and conventional indirect-driven system are compared. And secondly, the permanent magnet generator (PMG) for wind turbine has been rapidly improved to cope with the recent trend which requires the high power output Per one machine and the convenience for maintenance, and the PMG is adequate for direct driven system and suitable for high-efficiency and light weight. So, the characteristics and technical trend of the PMG for wind turbine is examined. At last, a suitable technical trend for development of the permanent magnet generator for wind turbine is proposed.

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A Study on the Fault Current of Distribution System according to Connection of Wind Turbine Generation Grid-Connected Transformer (풍력발전 계통연계 변압기의 결선에 따른 배전계통의 고장전류에 관한 연구)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, generator rotor speed, generator terminal current and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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Modeling & Operating Algorithm of Islanding Microgrid with Wind Turbine, Diesel Generator and BESS (풍력-디젤-BESS 독립형 마이크로그리드 모델링 및 운전제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.5893-5898
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a modeling method and operating algorithm of an islanding microgrid that is composed of a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), wind turbine and diesel generator applied in island areas. Initially, the bilateral AC/DC converter was designed for charge/discharge for frequency and voltage to be maintained within the proper ranges according to the load and weather change, and the operating method was proposed for a diesel generator to operate when power supply from the wind turbine or BESS is insufficient. The proposed modeling and controller design method of BESS was applied to a typical islanded microgrid with a wind turbine and diesel generator. The frequency and voltage was kept within the permissible ranges and the proposed method was proven to be appropriate through simulations.

Comparison of Operating Characteristics for DFIG and FSIG wind Turbine Systems with Respect to Variable Interconnecting Line Conditions (연계선로의 조건 변화에 따른 DFIG와 FSIG 풍력발전시스템의 운전특성 비교)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes the steady-state output characteristics of variable-speed wind turbine systems using doubly-fed induction generators(DFIG) compared with fixed-speed induction generator(FSIG) wind turbine systems. It also presents simulations of a grid-connected wind turbine generation system for dynamics analysis on MATLAB/Simulink and compares the responses between DFIG and FSIG wind turbine systems with respect to wind speed variation, impedance changes and X/R ratio changes of interconnecting circuits. Simulation results show the variation of generator's active output, terminal voltage and fault currents at the interconnecting point. Case studies demonstrate that DFIG wind turbine systems illustrate better performance to 3-phase fault than FSIG's.

Estimation on locations of air-supply and exhaust ports in the nacelle of wind turbine (풍력터빈 나셀 냉각시스템의 급.배기 위치 평가)

  • Woo, S.W.;Kim, H.T.;Lee, J.H.;Lee, K.H.;Park, J.P.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2011
  • Wind power system is generally divided into the onshore wind turbine and the offshore wind turbine according to site locations. The offshore wind turbine is manufactured as a closed nacelle cooling system including a heat exchanger to prevent corrosion, but the onshore wind turbine is manufactured as open nacelle cooling system dependent on only the outdoor air without a heat exchanger. The indoor of a nacelle which is composed of a generator, foil power converters and a gearbox with a lot of heat is very narrow and airtight. This aim of the study is to demonstrate the temperature effect depending on positions of air-supply and exhaust ports. And this study discusses the flow field and removal efficiency of heat caused by components.

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Operational Characteristics of Wind Turbine Generator Systems in Hangwon Wind Farm (행원 풍력발전단지에서 풍력발전시스템의 운전특성)

  • Ko, Kyung-Nam;Kang, Mun-Jong;Huh, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • This paper reveals both the operational situation and the cause of the error occurred in wind turbine generator system of Hangwon wind farm in Jeju island. The four wind turbines were selected for this work, and the monitored period was for six months. Wind resource in the wind farm was analyzed, and the estimated energy production was compared with the actual energy production. As a result, with a decrease of system error, the estimated energy production was in good agreement with the actual energy production. The errors occurring in components such as gearbox and hydraulic motor affected the Availability of the wind turbine. Also, poor external conditions such as a strong wind, lightning and gust caused a standstill of wind turbines.

Robust Fuzzy Controller for Mitigating the Fluctuation of Wind Power Generator in Wind Farm (풍력발전단지의 출력변동저감을 위한 강인 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Sung, Hwa Chang;Tak, Myung Hwan;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the implementation of robust fuzzy controller for designing intelligent wind farm and mitiagating the fluctuation of wind power generator. The existing researches are limited to individual wind turbine with variable speed so that it is necessary to study the multi-agent wind turbine power system. The scopes of these studies include from the arrangements of each power turbine to the control algorithms for the wind farm. For solving these problems, we introduce the composition of intelligent wind farm and use the T-S (Takagi-Sugeno) fuzzy model which is suitable for designing fuzzy controller. The control object in wind farm enables the minimizing the fluctuation of wind power generator. Simulation results for wind fram which is modelled as mathematically are demonstrated to visualize the feasibility of the proposed method.

Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control Design for Cascaded Control System of PMSG Wind Turbine

  • Phan, Dinh Hieu;Huang, ShouDao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1358-1366
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    • 2015
  • This study focuses on an advanced second-order sliding mode control strategy for a variable speed wind turbine based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator to maximize wind power extraction while simultaneously reducing the mechanical stress effect. The control design based on a modified version of the super-twisting algorithm with variable gains can be applied to the cascaded system scheme comprising the current control loop and speed control loop. The proposed control inheriting the well-known robustness of the sliding technique successfully deals with the problems of essential nonlinearity of wind turbine systems, the effects of disturbance regarding variation on the parameters, and the random nature of wind speed. In addition, the advantages of the adaptive gains and the smoothness of the control action strongly reduce the chatter signals of wind turbine systems. Finally, with comparison with the traditional super-twisting algorithm, the performance of the system is verified through simulation results under wind speed turbulence and parameter variations.

Great capacity Generator of Wind Turbine (대용량 출력 풍력발전기 설계)

  • Hur, Man-Cheol
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2007
  • Mr. Hur has developed the 7500KW permanent magnet synchronous generator. The 7500KW generator has dual blade system with vertical axis type generation module. The 7500KW generator will generating that it is too expensive and construction payment. The advantages of dual blade system are cheap in generation with better efficiency, and safety compact structure. But also this system has the expensive slide ring for to distribute electrical power.

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Preliminary Validation of Wind Turbine Generator System Performance Analysis S/W, WINSIM (풍력발전시스템 성능 해석 S/W의 초기 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Jung-Heu;No, Tae-Soo;Park, Jong-Hyuk;Kim, Sung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2009
  • The simulation software for predicting the performance of a wind turbine generator system (WTGS) is validated using the field measured data obtained from the idling test run of a dual rotor wind turbine recently developed and installed in Korea. Both steady-state and transient responses at low and high wind conditions are compared with the theoretically predicted ones from the simulation software WINSIM.