• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind Turbine Generator System

검색결과 355건 처리시간 0.022초

유도형 풍력발전기 계통 연계시 돌입전류 저감을 위한 소프트 스타터 점호각 제어 (Firing Angle Control of Soft Starter for Reduction of Inrush Current during Grid Connection of Induction-type Wind Generator)

  • 송승호;권태화
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2005
  • 유도기의 고정자를 직접 전력 계통에 연결하는 유도형 풍력발전기의 계통 연계시 과도 상태 돌입 전류의 크기를 줄이기 위한 새로운 소프트 스타터(Soft Starter) 제어 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 현재 국내에 가장 많이 설치되어 있는 정속 운전형 풍력발전시스템의 기본 구성을 살펴보고 특히 소프트 스타터의 계통 연계 알고리즘에 따라 발전 개시 순간 과도 상태 전류의 크기가 크게 달라짐을 확인하였다. 이를 위해 600kw급 유도 발전기를 포함한 정속형 풍력발전 시스템의 시뮬레이션 모델을 개발하였고 실험실 환경에서 제안된 알고리즘을 시험하기 위한 3.7kW급 모의실험장치를 제작하였으며, 소프트 스타터의 제어 알고리즘 개선에 의해 돌입전류의 크기가 약 20$\%$ 감소됨을 확인하였다.

변압기결선에 따른 풍력발전시스템의 고장전류에 대한 시뮬레이션 (Simulation for fault current of wind turbine generating system following transformer winding connection)

  • 안해준;노경수
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by MARTLB & SIMULINK. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

영구자석형 풍력-디젤 복합발전시스템 모델링 및 운전제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (Modeling & Operating Algorithm of Islanding Microgrid with PMSG Wind Turbine and Diesel Generator)

  • 김재언
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.6419-6424
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    • 2015
  • 현재 도서지역에 도입되어 운용되고 있는 풍력-디젤 하이브리드 발전시스템에는 풍속과 부하변동에 대하여 적정범위의 전압주파수를 갖는 전력을 공급하기 위하여 고가의 제어가 복잡한 플라이휘일 또는 배터리 에너지저장장치를 설치운영하고 있다. 그러나, 본 논문은 이와 같이 비경제적이고 복잡도가 높은 에너지저장장치를 설치하지 않고, 풍속 및 부하변동에도 안정적인 운전이 가능한 영구자석형(PMSG: Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator) 풍력-디젤 복합발전시스템으로 구성되는 독립형 마이크로그리드의 운전제어 알고리즘과 모델링 방법을 제안하였다. 먼저, 부하 및 풍속변동에 관계없이 적정범위의 전압주파수를 유지할 수 있는 PMSG 풍력발전기의 운전제어 알고리즘을 제안하고, 이를 바탕으로 한 전가변속 운전이 가능한 PMSG, WT측 컨버터 및 Grid측 컨버터를 모델링하고, 이를 독립형 마이크로그리드에 적용하여 풍속 및 부하변화에 대하여 전압주파수가 적정범위내로 잘 유지됨을 입증하였다.

제주 풍력발전 단지의 V47-660 kW 시스템의 모델링 및 해석 (Modeling and Analysis of V47-660 kW Wind Turbine Generator System in Jeju Wind Farm)

  • 김일환;강경보;김세호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the modeling and analysis of V47-660 kW wind turbine generation system(WTGS) in Jeju wind farm using Psim program. Generally, WTGS is composed of complicated machinery. So it is very difficult to present the mathematic model. This means that WTGS has a nonlinear system. Using the real output data from V47 WTGS for one year, it is simply possible to express the rotor and gear coupling system as a torque generator according to wind speed. Also, the modeling of electrical system can be able to present using the data sheet from the company. To analyze the proposed method, results of computer simulation using Psim program are presented to support the discussion.

Simulink에서 계통연계 유도형 풍력발전시스템의 특성해석에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of a Grid-connected Induction Generator for Wind Power Systems on Simulink)

  • 안해준;김현구;장문석;장길수
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.184.3-184.3
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    • 2010
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation systems and performs simulation according to increase/decrease of real wind speed. MATLAB & SIMULINK implemented modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system. Terminal voltage, grid voltage, and active/reactive power shall be observed following the performance of simulation.

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리티움-이온 배터리를 이용한 풍력발전의 출력안정화 시스템 개발 (Development of the wind generation output stabilization with Lithium-ion battery)

  • 오승진;한병문
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.178-179
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a simulation model and analysis of grid-tied wind turbine generator with batteries using the PSCAD/EMTDC software. The modeled system is consist of two inverters and one bidirectional DC/DC converter. These inverter are to capture the maximum active power under varying wind conditions and to keep the DC-Link voltage magnitude at a specific level. And the bidirectional DC/DC converter makes battery charging or discharging depend on power gap between wind turbine output and local load. Aerodynamic models are applied for a wind turbine blade simulator.

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Cost-Effective Converters for Micro Wind Turbine Systems using PMSG

  • Park, Hong-Geuk;Lee, Dong-Choon;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a low-cost power converter for micro wind turbine systems using permanent magnet synchronous generators (PMSG). The proposed converter consists of a two-leg three-phase PWM inverter for the generator control and a single-phase half-bridge PWM converter which is connected to the utility grid. For the two separate DC-link voltages, a balancing control is added and the adverse effect of the DC-link voltage ripples on the inverter output voltage is compensated. The control performance of the proposed converter topology for the micro wind turbine system is shown by the simulation results using PSIM software.

풍력발전기 초기단계 모사실험을 위한 4자유도 수학적 모형에 대한 연구 (Study on 4-degree-of-freedom Mathematical Model for Simulation of Wind Turbine System at Initial Design Stage)

  • 신윤호;문석준;정태영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.681-689
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    • 2013
  • The commercial tools to simulate the non-linear dynamic characteristics of wind turbine system are various but, the tool take much time to simulate the control algorithm and require many input variables. In this paper, the procedures to derive the simplified 4-degree-of-freedom mathematical model of a 2-MW wind turbine which could be used at the initial design stage of the controller are proposed based on RISO's suggested method. In this model, the 1st tower fore-after bending motion and 1st blade flapping motion are also considered in addition to the rotor-generator rotation motion in the 2-DOF model. The effectiveness of the 4-DOF model is examined comparing with the 2-DOF model and verification of the simplified model is accomplished through modal analysis for whole wind turbine system.

750kW급 DFIG 풍력 발전기 모니터링 시스템 개발 및 통신 표준화 적용 방안에 관한 연구 (750kW-class DFIG Wind Turbine Monitoring System Development and Study on Scheme for Applying Standardized Communication)

  • 이덕수;이준철;최인선;최영준
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents monitoring system for 750kW-class DFIG wind turbine generator system and an architecture for applying standardized communication, IEC61400-25. Monitoring and control system is consists of wind turbine PLC, Local and Remote I/O Server, HMI. and Web-server. Proposed System has been demonstrated in Daegi-ri, Kangwon-do, which aims to test local and/or remote monitoring and control system and evaluate the performance of 750kW-class WTS. Finally we described the design of logical nodes and services based on IEC61400-25 and its application scheme.

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Steady-State Performance Analysis of an Integrated Wind Turbine Generating System in a DC Transmission System with Power Compensation System

  • Yamashita, Ken-Ichiro;Nishikata, Shoji
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2012
  • An electric power compensation system for a DC transmission system with an integrated wind turbine generator is proposed. The proposed compensation system consists of a synchronous generator and a duplex reactor. This apparatus is connected to the sending-end circuit of the DC transmission system. A set of steady-state equations of the system is first derived. Then, the effect of the duplex reactor, which can eliminate the sending-end grid current distortion due to commutation of the converter, is explored. The relationships among power at the sending-end circuit are also revealed. It is shown that fluctuations in the sending-end grid power due to changes in wind velocities are compensated with the proposed system. Finally, the effects of the sending-end grid conditions on the steady-state characteristics of the system are studied.